英語聽力小短文走遍全世界: 回收利用各種東西

英語聽力原文：

You probably sort paper, plastic, and household metal on a daily basis — but what about the tough stuff? There are reasons to go beyond the usual recycling: Unwieldy household toss-outs take up tons of space in landfills. Worse, items such as computers and cell phones leach hazardous materials like mecury and lead into nearby water supplies. Now, thanks to environmental groups, retailers, and municipalities nationwide, doing the right thing is a lot easier. Here's how.

每天，可能你都要對(duì)紙屑、塑料和家具金屬制品進(jìn)行分類——但是對(duì)難于分類的東西該怎么辦呢?這里有超出通?；厥绽玫脑颍罕恐氐募彝U棄物占用垃圾堆里太多空間。更糟的是，像電腦、手機(jī)這些東西會(huì)流出像水銀之類的危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)，污染附近的水質(zhì)。現(xiàn)在，感謝環(huán)保團(tuán)體、零售商和全國(guó)市民，做正確的事比較容易。下面是如何做。

Computers

電腦

·Give to a charity. If you have a computer or a component that still works, contact Share the Technology (sharetechnology.org), which will match you with a nonprofit organization that needs equipment.

送給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。如果你有一臺(tái)電腦或一個(gè)組件可用，聯(lián)系Share the Technology 這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)(sharetechnology.org)，它會(huì)幫你找到一個(gè)需要該設(shè)備的非營(yíng)利性機(jī)構(gòu)。

·If the computer isn't workiing, take it to a recycling center or a traveling electronics recycling fair. To locate a center in your area or to find out when a fair will visit your city, go to the Web site for Earth 911(earth911.org), click on Electronics, and put in your zip code.

如果這臺(tái)電腦壞了，把它放到回收站或者流動(dòng)的電子產(chǎn)品回收交易會(huì)。要知道你周圍的回收站或交易什么時(shí)候在你所在的城市舉行，查看Earth 911網(wǎng)(earth911.org)，點(diǎn)擊Electronics，提交你的郵編。

Cell phones

手機(jī)

·National programs like Donate a Phone and Collective Good accept used phones and resell them, giving the proceeds to charities. To find links to these and other groups, visit Earth 911's Web site.

像 Donate a Phone 和 Collective Good 這些國(guó)家機(jī)構(gòu)回收二手手機(jī)再賣，把收益捐獻(xiàn)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。要搜索這些和其他組織的資料，訪問 Earth 911 網(wǎng)站。

Printer ink cartridges

打印機(jī)墨水盒

·Many branches of OfficeMax, Staples, and other office-supply stores have set up on-site drop-off recycling bins. Check your local stores.

很多像 OfficeMax, Staples 等其他辦公用品商店的分公司已經(jīng)成立了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)和下滑回收箱。檢查一下你當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰辍?/p>

Batteries

電池

·Most municipal collection centers allow you to bring in your used batteries for recycling and disposal.

大部分城市回收站允許你把用過的電池進(jìn)行回收處置。

·If you're a heavy battery user, consider switching to rechargeables, which also save you money. But even these batteries eventually wear out. When they do, they need to be disposed of responsibly.

如果你是個(gè)大量使用電池的人，考慮轉(zhuǎn)用充電電池，這樣可以省錢。但是這些電池最終也會(huì)用壞。當(dāng)它們被用壞了，就必須負(fù)責(zé)任地處理掉。

Old clothes and lines

舊衣服和亞麻制品

·Your best bet is a local Salvation Army. Anything in poor condition will be made into rags. And you'll get a tax write-off. Just be sure to ask for a receipt.

最好的辦法就是一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐木仁儡娚痰?。任何質(zhì)量不好的東西都會(huì)變成破布。你會(huì)得到稅務(wù)注銷。只是記得拿張收據(jù)。

英語詞匯整理：

1. household adj. 家庭的;日常的

eg: She raged against her husband for some household affairs.

她為一些家庭瑣事對(duì)丈夫大發(fā)雷霆。

短語：

household name 家喻戶曉的人(事)

household management 家務(wù)管理

household articles 日常家庭用品

head of household 戶主

2. unwieldy adj. 笨拙的;笨重的;不靈便的

eg: They came panting up to his door with their unwieldy baggage.

他們帶著笨重的行李，氣喘吁吁地來到他的門口。

短語：

awkward unwieldy 難使用的

unpractical unwieldy 不實(shí)用的

unmanageable unwieldy 難處理的

3. landfill n. 垃圾填埋地;垃圾堆

eg: The rubbish in modern landfills does not rot.

現(xiàn)代垃圾填埋場(chǎng)里的垃圾不會(huì)腐爛。

短語：

landfill site 垃圾填埋場(chǎng);垃圾堆填區(qū)

landfill charge 堆填費(fèi)

landfill gas 堆填區(qū)沼氣

4. leach n. 過濾;過濾器

eg: A funnel is a leach.

漏斗是一種過濾器。

短語：

leach liquor 瀝濾液;浸提液

agitation leach 攪拌浸出;攪拌瀝濾

5. hazardous adj. 冒險(xiǎn)的;碰運(yùn)氣的;有危險(xiǎn)的

eg: Exploring a jungle alive with wild animals is hazardous.

探察活躍著野獸的叢林是危險(xiǎn)的。

短語：

hazardous area 危險(xiǎn)區(qū);危險(xiǎn)場(chǎng)地

hazardous goods 危險(xiǎn)品

hazardous material 有害物質(zhì);危險(xiǎn)品

6. mercury n. 水銀;水銀柱

eg: Here they endure long hours at dangerous jobs, wringing flecks of gold from the dirt with mercury.

他們每天在這種危險(xiǎn)的環(huán)境下工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，從帶有水銀的泥沙中淘出金沙。

短語：

mercury vapor 汞蒸氣;水銀蒸汽

mercury lamp 汞燈;水銀燈

7. cartridge n. 彈藥筒，彈藥

eg: Only four of the five spent cartridges were recovered by police.

5個(gè)子彈殼中只有4個(gè)被警方收回。

短語：

ink cartridgen 墨匣;墨水盒

cartridge case 彈殼

print cartridgen 打印盒

8. rechargeable adj. 可充電的

eg: This battery is not rechargeable.

這種電池不能充電。

短語：

rechargeable battery 可充電電池

rechargeable lanterns 充電燈

9. linen n. 亞麻布，亞麻線;亞麻制品

eg: The worker is starching the linen.

這名工人正在給亞麻布上漿。

短語：

dirty linen 家丑

shoot one's linen 故意抖出內(nèi)衣袖口(表示自己是大人物或表示不安)

wash one's dirty linen in public (或 at home) 宣揚(yáng) (或隱藏) 家丑;家丑外揚(yáng)(或不外揚(yáng))

佳句采摘：

You probably sort paper, plastic, and household metal on a daily basis — but what about the tough stuff?

每天，可能你都要對(duì)紙屑、塑料和家居金屬制品進(jìn)行分類——但是對(duì)難于分類的東西該怎么辦呢?