CNN News:世界艾滋病日提醒世人關(guān)注艾滋病

Yesterday was World AIDS Day. An international event that goes back to 1988. It`s held every year on December 1. And it`s aimed to raise awareness about AIDS, a quiet immune deficiency syndrome, an HIV, human immunodeficiency virus, which causes AIDS.

昨天是世界艾滋病日，開(kāi)始于1988年的國(guó)際性紀(jì)念日。每年的十二月一日為國(guó)際艾滋病日，旨在提高對(duì)艾滋病的關(guān)注。艾滋病是一種免疫系統(tǒng)疾病，稱(chēng)為HIV，人體免疫缺陷病毒導(dǎo)致艾滋病的發(fā)生。

Organizers of World AIDS Day estimate that 34 million people worldwide are living with HIV and that 35 million people have died from it.

世界艾滋病日的組織者估計(jì)全球有3400萬(wàn)人攜帶HIV病毒，有3500萬(wàn)人死于艾滋病。

AZUZ: World AIDS day raises money to fight the disease and to educate people about it. Medical treatments have come a long way since the 1980s, allowing people to survive indefinitely with HIV, still it hasn`t gone away, and symbolic red ribbons are worn as reminders and in remembrance of AIDS victims.

世界艾滋病日會(huì)籌集資金用于研究艾滋病病毒并教育人們?nèi)绾握_對(duì)待艾滋病。自20世紀(jì)80年代醫(yī)學(xué)研究就已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了長(zhǎng)期研究道路，嘗試各種幫助人類(lèi)擺脫艾滋病的方法，但是目前仍沒(méi)有有效的解決辦法，艾滋病患者仍然不斷死去，人們采用紅絲帶作為艾滋病日的象征來(lái)紀(jì)念艾滋病去世患者。

UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Just the facts: on April 26, 1986, there was an explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power station in what was then the Soviet Union. About 30 people were killed in the blast, and the nuclear radiation spread across borders. Hundreds of thousands had to be evacuated, forests and farms were contaminated. People and animals became sick or contracted cancer in the years that followed. It was the worst disaster in the history of nuclear power.

在1986年4月26號(hào)，在當(dāng)時(shí)蘇聯(lián)切爾諾貝利核電站發(fā)生爆炸，大約有30人在爆炸中喪生，核輻射在周?chē)鷱V泛散播。附近數(shù)十萬(wàn)名居民需要撤離，森林田地都受到了污染。在隨后的紀(jì)念里人類(lèi)和東部都患有不同程度的疾病或癌癥。這是歷史上最嚴(yán)重的一次核泄漏事件。

AZUZ: A nearby town in what is now part of Ukraine was abandoned. Just under 50,000 people had to evacuate their homes. 30 years later, it`s a ghost town, with rotting Soviet-era houses, factories, parks and gyms.

現(xiàn)屬于烏克蘭的一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)被廢棄。不到50000人的村民都需要撤離家園。受核泄漏影響，30年后這里成為里一座“鬼城”，仍保留著當(dāng)時(shí)蘇聯(lián)時(shí)代的房屋，工廠(chǎng)，公園和體育館。

There`s another place like it. Fukushima, Japan where an earthquake and tsunami in 2011 caused the world second worst nuclear disaster. It left a more modern town completely empty, but quick visits are giving glimpses of the past.

還有一個(gè)類(lèi)似的地方，就是日本的福島。在2011年日本大地震的時(shí)候?qū)е潞诵孤蔀槭澜缟系诙蠛诵孤┦录?。核泄漏留給當(dāng)?shù)乇容^現(xiàn)代比較完整的城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)模，但是現(xiàn)代與過(guò)去的對(duì)比影像也向世人顯示了當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史。