新概念英語第二冊逐句精講語言點(diǎn) 第30課(3)

30課 football or polo?

The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the parknear my home. I like sitting by the Wayle onfineafternoons. It was warm last Sunday,so I wentand sat on the river bank as usual. Some childrenwere playing games on the bank and there weresome people rowing on the river. Suddenly,one ofthe children kicked a ball very hard and it wenttowards a passing boat. Some people on the bankcalled out to the man in the boat， but he did nothear them. The ball struck him so hard that henearly fell intothe water. I turned to look at the children,but there weren‘t any in sight:they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He calledout to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.

精講筆記：

7. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.

球重重地砸在他的身上，使他差點(diǎn)兒落入水中。

語言點(diǎn)1 fell v.跌落，倒下(過去式fell,過去分詞fallen)

fell n.秋天(美式英語);autumn n.秋天(英式英語)

falls = waterfall n.瀑布 Niagara Falls尼亞加拉大瀑布

相關(guān)短語：fall ill 病倒 fall in love 陷入愛河

諺語學(xué)習(xí)：A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。

語言點(diǎn)2 ...that he nearly fell into the water.這是一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句。

8. I turned to look at the children, but there weren‘t any in sight: they had all run away!

我轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看那些孩子，但一個(gè)也不見，他們?nèi)寂芰?

語言點(diǎn)1 sb. be in sight.某人在視線里→可以看到某人sb. be not in sight.某人不在視線里→看不到某人

語言點(diǎn)2 turned to look at轉(zhuǎn)過身去看，turned為謂語動(dòng)詞。

語言點(diǎn)3 冒號(hào)后的內(nèi)容一般為解釋說明前面的內(nèi)容。

9. The man laughed when he realized what had happened.

當(dāng)那個(gè)人明白了發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，笑了起來。

語言點(diǎn) 本句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，其中又包含一個(gè)賓語從句：what had happened 為 realized 的賓語。