新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)聽(tīng)課筆記-第46/47課

Lesson 46 Can you…?

新單詞：lift、cake、biscuit

Lesson 47 A cup of coffee

新單詞：like、want、fresh、egg、butter、pure、honey、ripe、banana、jam、sweet、orange、Scotchwhisky、choice、apple、wine、beer、blackboard

like：喜歡(人、東西)

love：愛(ài)

fancy：(不正式的用語(yǔ)中)喜歡

adore：熱愛(ài)(程度較深)

care for：喜歡(更多在書(shū)面用語(yǔ)中)

be fond of：喜歡

be keen on：喜歡

take to：開(kāi)始喜歡

cherish：珍惜(長(zhǎng)時(shí)間喜歡)

like prep. 像

重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：

1.表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)或是狀態(tài)。

It is very hot today.

She lives in Paris.

2.表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣或反復(fù)的動(dòng)作。

She gets up at 7 o’clock every day.

3.代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

Do you come tomorrow?

結(jié)構(gòu)：

1.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞 疑問(wèn)句要把be動(dòng)詞提前，主語(yǔ)放后;

2.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 否定句要借助于don’t 第三人稱單數(shù)要借助于doesn’t 疑問(wèn)句do加主語(yǔ)，后面是動(dòng)詞原形;does加主語(yǔ)，后面是動(dòng)詞原形

(回答時(shí)：be問(wèn)be答、do問(wèn)do答、does問(wèn)does答、can問(wèn)can答――用什么問(wèn)用什么答)

I like music.

I don’t like music.

Do you like music.

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

What do you like?

動(dòng)詞加s(es)規(guī)則：

一般動(dòng)詞直接加-s

輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，要變y為i加es

s, x, sh, ch, z結(jié)尾的單詞加-es變化(如：wash、pass、fix、watch、buzz)

頻率副詞：

often

sometimes

always

usually

never

1.在句子中用在be動(dòng)詞之后。

2.用在行為動(dòng)詞之前。

3.如果是否定句或是疑問(wèn)句用在助動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞之間。

4.為表示強(qiáng)調(diào)頻率副詞可以放在句首或者是句尾。

表示時(shí)間的詞：

一天中的一段時(shí)間

in the morning

in the afternoon

at night

every引導(dǎo)的詞：every year、every day、every month、every Monday、every Sunday、everyweek

★ Text

Lesson forty-seven: A cup of coffee

Do you like coffee, Ann?

Yes, I do.

Do you want a cup?

Yes, please, Christine.

Do you want any sugar?

Yes, please.

Do you want any milk?

No, thank you.

I don’t like milk in my coffee.

I like black coffee.

Do you like biscuits?

Yes, I do.

Do you want one?

Yes, please.