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VOA慢速英語:七國集團(tuán)會議后川普再次批評貿(mào)易伙伴

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2018年06月12日

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After G7 Meeting, Trump Again Criticizes Trade Partners

七國集團(tuán)會議后川普再次批評貿(mào)易伙伴

American President Donald Trump criticized the United States' trade partners, including those in Europe and Canada, on Monday.

美國總統(tǒng)川普周一批評了包括歐洲和加拿大在內(nèi)的貿(mào)易伙伴。

Trump wrote on Twitter that the U.S. will no longer accept what he called unfair trade, even from friendly countries.

川普在推特上寫道,美國不會再接受他所謂的不公平貿(mào)易,即便是來自友好國家。

"We must put the American worker first," he tweeted.

他在推特上寫道:”我們必須把美國工人放在首位。“

On Saturday, he called the situation "Trade Abuse."

川普周六稱這種狀況是”貿(mào)易濫用。“

Trump tweeted Monday from Singapore. He traveled there following the meeting in Canada of leaders of the Group of Seven major industrial nations.

川普周一從新加坡發(fā)出了推特。他在出席完在加拿大舉行的七國集團(tuán)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會議之后前往了新加坡。

The G7 is Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the U.S.

七國集團(tuán)是指英國、加拿大、法國、德國、意大利、日本以及美國。

The leaders met in the area of Charlevoix, Quebec on June 8 and 9. The discussions were marked by disputes with the United States over trade and Russia. The United States did not agree to the G7 meeting final statement.

這些國家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人于6月8日和9日在加拿大魁北克的沙勒沃伊斯地區(qū)舉行了會晤。與美國在貿(mào)易和俄羅斯問題上的爭端成為了本次會晤的亮點。美國沒有同意七國集團(tuán)會議的最終聲明。

After it ended, U.S. President Donald Trump published a tweet that said he had told his trade representatives "not to endorse the Communique."

在會議結(jié)束后,川普發(fā)表推特稱,他已經(jīng)指示美國貿(mào)易代表不要承認(rèn)這份公報。

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau spoke to reporters at the close of the meeting on Saturday. He said that Canada would order "retaliatory" measures against U.S. products as soon as July 1.

加拿大總理特魯多周六在會議結(jié)束時對記者發(fā)表了講話。他表示,加拿大將從7月1日開始對美國產(chǎn)品采取報復(fù)性措施。

The Trump administration ordered taxes on steel and aluminum imports from Canada and other allies earlier this year.

川普政府今年早些時候?qū)碜约幽么蟮让藝匿撹F和鋁產(chǎn)品進(jìn)口征收關(guān)稅。

Trudeau said that Canada would "not be pushed around."

特魯多表示,加拿大不會聽任擺布。

Several leaders said they did not support the idea of Russia rejoining the group of economic powers. Russia was expelled after it took over Crimea in 2014. Members also say Russia continues to support separatists in eastern Ukraine.

幾位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人表示,他們不支持俄羅斯重新加入該經(jīng)濟(jì)大國組織的想法。俄羅斯在2014年接管克里米亞后被趕出該組織。該組織的成員國們還表示,俄羅斯還在繼續(xù)支持烏克蘭東部的分裂主義分子。

Trudeau said he was not "remotely interested" in having Russia rejoin the group.

特魯多表示,他對讓俄羅斯重新加入該組織”毫無興趣。“

British Prime Minister Theresa May agreed. She said Russia had failed to meet the terms of the Minsk agreements meant to end the conflict in Ukraine.

英國梅首相也表示贊同。她說俄羅斯未能滿足旨在結(jié)束烏克蘭沖突的明斯克協(xié)議的條款。

Before the meeting, Trump had voiced support for Russia taking part.

在這次會議之前,川普已經(jīng)表示支持俄羅斯加入。

On Monday, the U.S. Treasury Department announced additional economic restrictions against five Russian groups and three individuals. The U.S. said they were being punished for harmful cyber activities and ties to Russian intelligence agencies.

周一,美國財政部宣布對俄羅斯5個組織和3名個人進(jìn)行額外經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁。美國表示,他們因為有害的網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動以及跟俄羅斯情報機(jī)構(gòu)的關(guān)聯(lián)而受到懲罰。

German Chancellor Angela Merkel told German public television that Trump's withdrawal from the communique was "sobering." And, French leader Emmanuel Macron criticized the president's refusal to sign the communique as harmful to international cooperation.

德國總理默克爾對德國公共電視臺表示,川普退出公報”發(fā)人深省。“法國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人馬克龍批評川普拒絕簽署公報有損國際合作。

Of the disagreements, U.S. Secretary of state Mike Pompeo said, "There are always irritants in relationships." He said he believed relations among the allies would move forward on "a strong basis."

對于這些分歧,美國國務(wù)卿蓬佩奧表示:”國家關(guān)系總會遇到麻煩。“他說他認(rèn)為盟國之間的關(guān)系將會在”堅實基礎(chǔ)上“繼續(xù)向前發(fā)展。

The G7 communique called for members to work together to support a number of economic and social goals. It called for a commitment to a "rules-based international trading system" and called for members to continue to fight "protectionism." The statement also called for cooperation in supporting economic growth that helps everyone.

七國集團(tuán)公報呼吁各成員國共同努力支持一系列的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會目標(biāo)。公報呼吁對”基于規(guī)則的國際貿(mào)易體系“做出承諾,并呼吁各成員國繼續(xù)反對”貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義。“該聲明還呼吁各國合作支持”讓每個國家都受益的“經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。

In addition, the document called for preparing workers for future jobs and for gender equality. It stated support for human rights and the rule of law. The communique also stated a desire by some members to support the Paris agreement on climate change and efforts to protect the environment.

此外,公報呼吁培訓(xùn)工人適應(yīng)未來工作機(jī)會,呼吁性別平等,并對人權(quán)和法治表達(dá)了支持。該公報還陳述了一些成員國希望支持巴黎氣候變化協(xié)定和環(huán)境保護(hù)措施的愿望。

In 2019, France will host the G7 meeting of leaders.

2019年,法國將會舉辦七國集團(tuán)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會議。

As the G7 leaders met in Canada, another international meeting led by China met in Qingdao, China. Members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization include China, Russia, India and five other Asian countries which meet yearly to discuss economic and border issues.

正值七國集團(tuán)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在加拿大舉行會議,另一項由中國主導(dǎo)的國際會議在青島舉行。上合組織成員國包括中國、俄羅斯、印度以及其它五個亞洲國家。該組織每年舉行會議討論經(jīng)濟(jì)和邊界問題。

I'm Mario Ritter.

馬里奧·里特報道。


American President Donald Trump criticized the United States’ trade partners, including those in Europe and Canada, on Monday.

Trump wrote on Twitter that the U.S. will no longer accept what he called unfair trade, even from friendly countries.

“We must put the American worker first,” he tweeted.

On Saturday, he called the situation “Trade Abuse.”

Trump tweeted Monday from Singapore. He traveled there following the meeting in Canada of leaders of the Group of Seven major industrial nations.

The G7 is Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the U.S.

The leaders met in the area of Charlevoix, Quebec on June 8 and 9. The discussions were marked by disputes with the United States over trade and Russia. The United States did not agree to the G7 meeting final statement.

After it ended, U.S. President Donald Trump published a tweet that said he had told his trade representatives “not to endorse the Communique.”

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau spoke to reporters at the close of the meeting on Saturday. He said that Canada would order “retaliatory” measures against U.S. products as soon as July 1.

The Trump administration ordered taxes on steel and aluminum imports from Canada and other allies earlier this year.

Trudeau said that Canada would “not be pushed around.”

Several leaders said they did not support the idea of Russia rejoining the group of economic powers. Russia was expelled after it took over Crimea in 2014. Members also say Russia continues to support separatists in eastern Ukraine.

Trudeau said he was not “remotely interested” in having Russia rejoin the group.

British Prime Minister Theresa May agreed. She said Russia had failed to meet the terms of the Minsk agreements meant to end the conflict in Ukraine.

Before the meeting, Trump had voiced support for Russia taking part.

On Monday, the U.S. Treasury Department announced additional economic restrictions against five Russian groups and three individuals. The U.S. said they were being punished for harmful cyber activities and ties to Russian intelligence agencies.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel told German public television that Trump’s withdrawal from the communique was “sobering.” And, French leader Emmanuel Macron criticized the president’s refusal to sign the communique as harmful to international cooperation.

Of the disagreements, U.S. Secretary of state Mike Pompeo said, “There are always irritants in relationships.” He said he believed relations among the allies would move forward on “a strong basis.”

The G7 communique called for members to work together to support a number of economic and social goals. It called for a commitment to a “rules-based international trading system” and called for members to continue to fight “protectionism.” The statement also called for cooperation in supporting economic growth that helps everyone.

In addition, the document called for preparing workers for future jobs and for gender equality. It stated support for human rights and the rule of law. The communique also stated a desire by some members to support the Paris agreement on climate change and efforts to protect the environment.

In 2019, France will host the G7 meeting of leaders.

As the G7 leaders met in Canada, another international meeting led by China met in Qingdao, China. Members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization include China, Russia, India and five other Asian countries which meet yearly to discuss economic and border issues.

I’m Mario Ritter.

_____________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

endorse –v. to publicly or officially support something or someone

communique –n. an official, important news released by a group of standing

retaliatory –adj. related to something done to hurt someone in reaction to being hurt

remotely –adv. to a very small degree

sobering –adj. something that is serious, requiring thought

irritant –n. something unpleasant or annoying

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