外事接待英語 Chapter 4

[00:00.00]Chapter [00:01.36]Cities of Chin [00:00.36]In this unit you wil [00:02.11]In this unit you will practise giving information about Chinese cities and climatic zones , [00:09.97]review time expression [00:12.90]learn about ordinal and cardinal numbers ,and the prefix sub [00:19.64]expand your vocabulary in the areas of urban organization ,tourist attractions,and weather phenomena. [00:28.23]Part [00:29.62]Pre-listening Exercises [00:32.28]Exercises 1(b) [00:34.71]abou [00:36.07]three thousan [00:37.79]one hundred and eight [00:39.78]kilometre [00:41.27]coas [00:42.57]regio [00:44.04]divide [00:45.39]district [00:46.88]climat [00:48.19]hug [00:49.49]nort [00:50.83]sout [00:52.39]eas [00:53.91]wes [00:55.16]squar [00:56.99]populatio [00:58.53]twelve millio [01:00.23]locatio [01:01.80]Exercises 2(b) [01:04.96]anothe [01:06.58]interestin [01:08.36]se [01:09.84]wonderfu [01:11.54]scener [01:13.24]histori [01:15.30]building [01:17.37]restaurant [01:19.38]Venic [01:20.89]cana [01:22.38]countie [01:24.19]teahouse [01:26.04]popula [01:27.56]destinatio [01:29.59]econom [01:31.26]growin [01:32.78]traveller [01:34.66]bot [01:35.76]well-know [01:37.43]high-qualit [01:39.55]sil [01:41.16]ancien [01:42.84]Comprehension Exercise [01:46.76]Exercises 3(b) [01:49.71]Gurest :Tell me about some Chinese cities . [01:53.02]Host:Well,Beijing has been the capital city for about three thousand yeard,since 1057 B. [02:03.71]It's in the north of China,about one hundred and eighty kilometres from the coast . [02:11.55]The Beijing region is huge .It covers one hundred and sixty kilometres from east to wes [02:20.51]and one hundred and eighty kilometres from north to south [02:26.02]So it's about sixteen thousand eight hundred square kilometres in all. [02:32.63]The region is divided into eighteen districts and counties,and the population is about twelve million . [02:42.37]Guangzhou is another interesting city .It's on the coast of the South China Se [02:49.21]about a hundred and eighty kilmetres from Hong Kong [02:53.63]It's the largest city in South China ,with a population of over six and a half millio [03:01.60]It's the capital of Guangdong province .It has wonderful scenery ,historic buildings ,and many restaurants and teahouses. [03:12.99]Shanghai is another popular destination .Its economy is growing very fast ,and it attracts a lot of foreign travelers every year. [03:24.61]Many people also like to see two cities near Shanghai-HangZhou and SuZhou [03:32.63]They're both well-known for their high-quality silk .HangZhou is one of the seven capital cities of ancient China [03:42.22]SuZhou is often called "the Venice of China,"because there are so many canals in the city . [03:49.27]Pronunciation Exercise [03:52.12]Exercises 4(b) [03:55.02]the capital cit [03:57.42]for about 3000 year [04:00.74]in the north of China [04:03.32]180 kilometres from the coas [04:08.18]the Beijing regio [04:10.48]from north to sout [04:12.52]from east to wes [04:15.13]wonderful scener [04:17.12]historic building [04:19.55]restaurants and teahouse [04:22.63]popular destinatio [04:24.87]foreign traveler [04:27.54]about 16,800 square kilometre [04:32.63]18 districts and counties about 12 millio [04:38.88]another interesting city on the coas [04:43.92]the South China Se [04:46.79]the capital of Guangdong provinc [04:51.18]growing very fas [04:54.05]well-know [04:55.65]high-quality sil [04:58.23]the Venice of Chin [05:00.56]so many canal [05:03.43]Exercises 5(b) [05:06.41]Beijing has been the capital for about 3000 years [05:12.16]It's in the north of China [05:14.74]It's about 180 kilometres from the coast [05:18.92]The Beijing region is huge [05:22.47]It covers 180 kilometres from north to south [05:27.72]It covers 160 kilometres from east to west [05:33.50]It's about 16,800 square kilometres in al [05:39.11]It's divided into 18 districts and counties [05:43.56]The population is about 12 million [05:47.24]Guangzhou is another interesting city [05:50.29]It's on the coast of the South China Se [05:54.00]It's the capital of Guangzhou province [05:57.30]It has wonderful scenery and historic building [06:02.05]It has many restaurants and teahouses [06:06.15]Shanghai is a popular destination [06:09.83]Its economy is growing very fast [06:13.00]It attracts a lot of foreign traveller [06:16.70]Hangzhou is one of the capitals of ancient China [06:21.88]Suzhou is often called"the Venice of China [06:26.06]They're both well-known for their high quality silk. [06:30.44]Consolidation Exercise [06:33.34]Guest:Tell me about some Chinese cities [06:36.51]Host:Well,Beijing has been the capital city for about three thousand years ,since 1057 B. [06:44.66]It's in the north of China,about one hundred and eighty kilometres from the coast . [06:50.32]The Beijing region is huge .It covers one hundred and sixty kilometres from east to west [06:56.83]and one hundred and eighty kilometres from north to south .So it's about sixteen thousand -eight hundrd square miles in al [07:05.53]The region is divided into eighteen districts and counties ,and the population is about twelve million . [07:12.84]Guangzhou is another interesting city .It's on the coast of the South China Se [07:18.48]about a hundred and eighty kilometres from Hong Kong .It's the largest city in South Chin [07:24.91]with a population of over six and a half million .It's the capital of Guangdong province [07:31.62]It has wonderful scenery ,historic buildings ,and many restaurants and teahouses. [07:37.45]Shanghai is another popular destination .Its economy is growing very fast,and it attracts a lot of foreign travelers every year. [07:47.48]Many people also like to see two cities near Shanghai-Hangzhou and Suzhou [07:53.88]They're both well-known for their high-quality silk .Hangzhou is one of the seven capital cities of ancient China [08:02.11]Suzhou is often called "the Venice of China",because there are so many canals in the city . [08:09.37]Exercises 7(b) [08:12.06](1)The Beijing region is about 160 kilometres from east to west [08:19.38](2)It's about 180 kilometres from north to south [08:25.46](3)It's a huge regio [08:28.91](4)Beijing has been the captial for about 3000 years,since 1057 B. [08:37.95](5)Guangzhou is a large city on the coast [08:43.62](6)The population is over six million [08:49.16](7)The scenery in Guangzhou is wonderful [08:54.56](8)Suzhou and Hangzhou are well-known for their silk [09:00.26]Expansion Exercise [09:03.10]Vocabulary Development [09:05.66]tow [09:07.08]townshi [09:08.69]villag [09:10.44]hamle [09:11.88]settlemen [09:13.21]metropoli [09:14.91]municipalit [09:17.00]boroug [09:18.33]precinc [09:19.69]bloc [09:21.00]Word Buildin [09:22.70]thirtee [09:24.52]fourtee [09:26.38]fiftee [09:28.42]sixtee [09:30.61]seventee [09:32.60]eightee [09:34.61]ninetee [09:36.62]twent [09:38.79]thirt [09:40.49]fort [09:42.16]fift [09:43.41]sixt [09:45.19]sevet [09:46.91]eight [09:48.35]ninet [09:49.92]Part 2 [09:51.69]Pre-listening Exercise [09:54.91]Exercises 1(b) [09:57.83]famou [09:59.42]attraction [10:01.28]publi [10:02.69]squar [10:04.23]worl [10:05.67]Forbidden Cit [10:07.63]ho [10:09.14]emperor [10:10.94]dynastie [10:12.64]Summer Palac [10:14.65]Ming Tomb [10:16.66]Great Wa [10:18.62]at leas [10:20.11]mai [10:21.45]sight [10:22.83]touris [10:24.19]Exercises 2(b) [10:27.40]ruin [10:29.10]roya [10:30.61]garde [10:31.95]buil [10:33.51]fifteent [10:34.90]centur [10:36.75]templ [10:38.19]spectacula [10:40.46]scener [10:42.11]hot spring [10:44.15]lake [10:45.63]severa [10:47.15]moder [10:48.48]museu [10:50.52]Comprehension Exercises [10:53.39]Exercises 3(b) [10:55.95]Guest:What should I se [10:57.96]Host :Beijing has some very famous tourist attractions .The main sights are Tiananmen Square [11:05.83]which is the biggest public square in the world ,and the Forbidden City . [11:11.70]The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties [11:18.89]Tourists also like to see the Summer Palace ,and of course ,the Ming Tombs and the Great wal [11:27.82]You need at least six days to visit the main sights .You might also enjoy a visit to Yuan Ming Yuan [11:36.42]That's the ruins of a royal garden built in the fifteenth century . [11:41.09]In GuangZhou you can see the Six Banyan Temple,Guangzhou Zoo,Yuexiu Park,and the Dr.Sun Yatsen Memorial Hal [11:51.80]If you like spectacular scenery,you could go to the suburbs to Conghua Springs,Xiqiao Scenic Spot,or Seven Star Rocks. [12:03.48]SuZhou has many nice gardens.Hangzhou has a beautiful lake called XiHu-the West Lake . [12:10.98]There are also several modern museums of silk and porcelain in Hangzhou . [12:17.09]Pronunciation Exercises [12:19.81]Exercises 4(b) [12:22.99]famous tourist attraction [12:26.15]the biggest public square in the worl [12:29.92]the Forbidden Cit [12:32.58]the home of the emperor [12:35.87]in the Ming and Qing dynastie [12:39.63]the Summer Palac [12:41.91]the Ming Tomb [12:44.36]the Great Wa [12:46.66]at least six day [12:49.74]the main sight [12:52.12]the ruins of a royal garde [12:55.25]built in the fifteenth centur [12:58.57]the Six Banyan Templ [13:01.31]spectacular scener [13:03.82]Conghua Hot Spring [13:06.28]a beautiful lak [13:08.32]serveral modern museums [13:11.35]Exercises 5(b) [13:14.09]Beijing has some famous tourist attracitons [13:18.11]Tiananmen Squars is the biggest public square in the world . [13:23.07]The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors [13:28.22]Tourists like to see the Summer Palace ,the Ming Tombs and the Great Wal [13:34.46]You need at least six days to visit the main sights [13:38.77]Yuan Ming Yuan is the ruins of a royal garden [13:44.36]It was built in the fifteenth century [13:47.52]In Guangzhou you can see the Six Banyan Templ [13:51.76]If you like spectacular scenery,could Conghua Hot Springs , [13:56.80]Hangzhou has a beautiful lack called Xi [14:00.77]There are also several modern museums in Hangzhou . [14:04.74]Consolidation Exercis [14:07.33]Guest:What should I see? Host: Beijing has some very famous tourist attractions [14:13.52]The main sights are Tiananmen Square,which is the biggest public square in the world,and the Forbidden City. [14:20.99]The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties. [14:26.16]Tourists also like to see the Summer Palace,and of course,the Ming Tombs and the Great Wall. [14:32.87]You need at least six days to visit the main sights.You might also enjoy a visit to Yuan Ming Yuan. [14:40.63]That's the ruins of a famous garden.It was built in the fifteenth century. [14:46.35]In Guangzhou you can see the Six Banyan Temple,Guangzhou Zoo,Yuexiu Park,and the Dr.Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall. [14:56.31]If you like spectacular scenery,you could go to the suburbs to see Conghua Hot Springs,Xiqiao Scenic Spot,or Seven Star Rocks. [15:07.64]Suzhou has many nice gardens.Hangzhou has a beautiful lake called Xi Hu the West Lake. [15:14.90]There are also several modern museums of silk and porcelain in Hangzhou. [15:21.12]Exercises 7(b) [15:23.79](1)Tiananmen Square is the biggest public square in the worl [15:29.74](2)The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors [15:35.02](3)Tourists need at least six days to visit the main sights [15:41.94](4)Yuan Ming Yuan is the ruins of a fifteenth century garde [15:48.24](5)The scenery in Guangzhou is spectacula [15:53.33](6)In Hangzhou ,you must see Xi Hu lak [15:58.61](7)That means west lake in English [16:04.22](8)Hangzhou also has modern museums. [16:09.19]Expansion Exercise [16:11.93]Vocabulary Developmen [16:14.54]Exercises 8(b) [16:17.65]rive [16:18.98]strea [16:20.52]cre [16:21.67]rapid [16:23.24]waterfal [16:24.57]fall [16:25.88]cascad [16:27.08]sprin [16:28.75]broo [16:30.01]poo [16:31.50]pon [16:33.06]lagoo [16:34.24]Word Buildin [16:35.99]five [16:37.56]fift [16:38.55]fifteent [16:40.14]fiftiet [16:41.50]fifty-firs [16:43.56]fifty-secon [16:45.37]fifty-thir [16:47.06]nin [16:48.27]nint [16:49.60]nineteent [16:51.04]ninetiet [16:52.42]ninety-firs [16:54.27]ninety-secon [16:55.71]ninety-thir [16:57.28]Part [16:59.03]Pre-listening Exercise [17:01.64]Exercises 1(b) [17:04.17]weathe [17:05.35]climat [17:06.47]subarcti [17:08.09]deser [17:09.35]subtropica [17:11.36]extrem [17:12.72]co [17:14.13]dr [17:15.43]ho [17:16.48]lon [17:17.63]we [17:18.91]har [17:20.06]temperatur [17:21.44]minimu [17:22.62]maximu [17:24.24]averag [17:25.49]degree [17:27.01]Celsiu [17:28.76]Exercises 2(b) [17:31.94]highes [17:33.59]rai [17:35.08]rainfal [17:36.70]typhoo [17:38.29]Januar [17:40.04]Jul [17:41.92]includin [17:43.57]Augus [17:45.14]Septembe [17:46.76]flower [17:48.58]alway [17:50.07]in bloo [17:51.93]rea [17:53.63]zon [17:55.48]Comprehension Exercise [17:58.12]Exercises 3(b) [18:00.73]Guest:What's the weather like in the different regions of Chin [18:04.21]Host:China has many different climates,including subarctic ,desert and subtropical zone [18:14.52]Our maximum summer temperature is probably in Turpan,where it can reach 45 degrees celsiu [18:24.76]The minimum winter temperature can fall to 40 degrees in Harbin ,in the nort [18:33.28]Here in Beijing it's not so extrem [18:36.91]We have cold ,dry winters and hot summers [18:41.72]In January ,the average temperature is around-10 degree celsius,and in July,it's around 28 degree [18:54.62]The highest rainfall is in July and August . [18:59.43]Central China has long ,hot summers and cold ,wet winters [19:05.96]On the coast,around Shanghai ,the winter isn't as har [19:11.26]The average January temperature is around 4 degrees celsius,and in July ,it can be well over 30 degree [19:22.08]There's quite a lot of rain ,and there may be typhoons from July to September. [19:28.82]The best weather in China is in the south ,where the climate is subtropical [19:34.93]The average temperature is about 13 degrees celsius in January ,but it can reach 30 degrees in August [19:43.71]Guangzhou is sometimes called"the city of flowers"because the flowers are always in bloom there . [19:52.40]Pronunciation Exercises [19:55.20]Exercises 4(b) [19:58.20]many different climat [20:01.08]subarctic ,desert and subtropical zon [20:06.88]cold,dry winter [20:10.09]the maximum summer temperatur [20:12.96]can reac [20:14.84]the minimum winter temperatur [20:17.59]can fall t [20:19.52]not so extrem [20:21.58]around -10 degrees celsiu [20:25.79]well over 30 degrees celsiu [20:29.50]the highest rainfal [20:31.61]in July and Augus [20:34.70]long ,hot summe [20:37.36]the average January temperatur [20:40.81]quite a lot of rai [20:43.34]from July to Septembe [20:46.24]the best weather in China "the city of flower [20:52.15]always in bloo [20:53.97]Exercises 5(b) [20:56.59]China has many different climate [20:59.80]China has subarctic ,desert and subtropical zones [21:05.76]The temperature can fall to 40 in Harbin [21:09.88]The maximum temperatures can reach 45 degrees [21:14.85]In Beijing ,we have cold ,dry winters [21:19.03]In January ,the average temperature is around 10 degree [21:25.19]The highest rainfall is in July and Augus [21:29.50]Central China has long ,hot summers [21:33.05]There's quite a lot of rain [21:35.85]There may be typhoons from July to September [21:39.95]The best weather in China is in the south [21:43.35]Guangzhou is called "the city of flowers [21:46.95]The flowers are always in bloom [21:49.98]Consolidation Exercise [21:53.22]Guest:What's the weather like in the different regions of Chin [21:57.11]Host:China has many different climates,including subarctic ,desert and subtropical zone [22:03.62]Our maximum summer temperature is probably in Turpan,where it can reach 45 degree celsiu [22:11.38]The minimum winter temperature can fall to -40 degrees in the north [22:17.54]Here in Beijing it's not so extreme .We have cold ,dry winters and hot summers [22:23.94]In January ,the average temperature is around 10 degrees celsius ,are in July ,it's about 28 degree [22:32.61]The highest rainfall is in July and August . [22:36.22]Central China has long ,hot summers and cold ,wet winter [22:40.76]On the coast ,around shang hai ,the winter isn't as hard [22:45.28]The average January temperature is around 4 degrees celsius ,and in July ,it can be well over 30 degree [22:53.67]There 's quite a lot of rain ,and there may be typhoons from July to September . [22:59.52]The best weather in China is in the south ,where the climate is subtropical [23:04.69]The average temperature is about 13 degrees celsius in January ,but it can reach 30 degrees in August [23:12.61]Guangzhou is sometimes called "the city of flowers"because the flowers are always in bloom there. [23:18.77]Exercises 7(b) [23:21.49]1.China has many different climate [23:26.58]2.The maximum temperature can reach 45 degree [23:32.77]3.Winters in Beijing are cold and dry [23:37.42]4.The average temperature in January is minus 10 degree [23:43.80]5.The highest rainfull is in July and August [23:48.60]6.Central China has long ,hot summer [23:53.28]7.There may be typhoons from July to September [23:58.71]8.Guangzhou is called "the city of flowers [24:03.39]Expansion Exercise [24:05.97]Vocabulary Developmen [24:08.19]Exercises 8(b) [24:10.99]sto [24:12.40]thunderstor [24:13.99]hurrican [24:15.46]tornad [24:16.95]monsoo [24:18.49]breez [24:20.16]delug [24:21.39]downpou [24:22.95]thundershowe [24:24.55]showe [24:25.83]drizzl [24:27.21]dust stor [24:28.94]Word Buildin [24:30.74]substandar [24:32.72]subnorma [24:34.58]subconsciou [24:36.69]subordinat [24:38.63]subatomi [24:40.43]subur [24:42.00]subwa [24:43.59]substatio [24:45.32]subheadin [24:47.33]subcontracto [24:49.29]sublieutenan [24:51.53]Listening Tes [24:53.57]1.Beijing is over 150 kilometres from north to south [25:00.21]2.Did you say Beijing was divided into eighty districts and counties [25:07.39]3.I've lived in Beijing since 198 [25:14.23]4.Guangzhou is more than 170 kilometres from Hong Kong [25:21.03]5.Hangzhou is beautiful ,with many historic buildings [25:26.41]6.This palace has been here for seventeen hundred year [25:32.44]7.In my province ,the minimum temperature in January is minus 10 degree [25:39.94]8.The maximum temperature in July is 30 degrees [25:45.79]9.There may be typhoons from July to September [25:52.06]10.The highest rainfall is from July to August .

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