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BBCnews:聯(lián)合國(guó)稱(chēng)多國(guó)艾滋病感染比率大幅下降

所屬教程:2012年11月BBC新聞聽(tīng)力

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BBC News with Nick Kelly

After a day of speculation about an imminent ceasefire, sporadic violence has continued on the Gaza Strip into the night. Earlier several Palestinian sources said a truce between Hamas and Israel would be announced tonight, but Israel said it hasn't finalized a deal and some Palestinian and Egyptian officials indicated that while an agreement was close it wasn't yet fully agreed. Israeli government spokesman Mark Regev has told the BBC that until a diplomatic solution is achieved its military operation in Gaza will continue. At least 20 Palestinians are reported to have been killed today in Gaza as Israeli rocket strikes intensified. Jon Donnison is in Gaza.

Despite the growing clamour of voices saying a ceasefire is imminent. The noise in Gaza today continues to be that of war. There have been scores more Israeli air strikes and the death toll is rising fast among those killed today, two brothers, aged two and four, as well as their parents, also two journalists from a Hamas-linked television channel. And Hamas continues to fire rockets. This one, it says, was aimed again at Jerusalem. It fell short, nobody was hurt.

The US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has meanwhile arrived in Israel for talks on the way forward.

Rebels in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo have seized the regional capital Goma. Fighters from the M23 rebel group entered the city with little resistance from the Congolese army or United Nations peacekeepers. Gabriel Gatehouse is in Goma.

For nearly two decades, the Democratic Republic of Congo has been in a state of almost permanent conflict. The United Nations' mission here is the largest peacekeeping force anywhere in the world, and yet, Goma fell today to just few hundred men. The UN and the Congolese government have accused Rwanda of supporting the rebels. Rwanda denies the accusation. But this mineral-rich part of eastern Congo now once again threatens to pull neighbouring countries into a wider African war.

Efforts to allow women to become bishops in the church of England have been defeated. The proposal failed by a few votes to get the required two thirds' backing among lay members of the general synod that church's governing body. Bishops and clergy backed the plan by a clear margin. Supporters have called the vote disastrous and damaging. The Reverend Rose Hudson Wilkin says she's disappointed by the result.

I believe passionately that women should be in leadership within the House of Bishops, and so I think it is a sadness today for the church. When I came out and felt the rain, I thought showers of blessing, but actually no, tears from God, tears at the decision we've just made.

Opponents say there is no scriptural backing for women bishops although many other Protestant churches already consecrate them.

World News from the BBC

The United Nations says there has a dramatic fall in the rates of HIV infections in many countries, where more people are receiving treatment than ever before. The UNAIDS program called it as a historic slowing down of the epidemic. The most marked changes have been in the worst affected African countries. In Malawi and Botswana, infection rates fall by more than 70%.

Four men have been charged in California with plotting to kill Africans and destroy overseas US targets. One of four is a former member of the United States air force. David Willis reports.

The FBI says a former US air force man serving in Afghanistan help to introduce the other three men to the doctrine of a former al-Qaeda leader. Sohiel Omar Kabir, a US citizen who was born in Afghanistan is alleged to offered accommodation and meetings with terrorists in Skype conversations with the others. One of whom was born in Mexico, another in the Philippines, and the third is a US citizen. Together the FIB says the group was planning to to engage in what it calls a violent Jihad which was included bombing military bases and government facilities in both Yemen and Afghanistan.

A strike called by two of Argentinas biggest unions has paralysed much of Buenos Aires and other cities. Most trains and subway lines were close, flights were cancelled, and the streets in Buenos Aires remained empty as roadblocks were set up to access routes to the capital.

And a Greek man has been arrested on suspicion of stealing nine million personal data files in a mass breach of private information. Police said the 45-year-old was found have taken data files containing Greek tax numbers, vehicle license plate numbers and home addresses. Some of the files may have been duplicated. The police now trying to work out how the data found after they raided the man's home, came to be in his procession and whether he intended to sell it.

BBC News

參考譯文

Nick Kelly為你播報(bào)BBC新聞。

整個(gè)一天人們對(duì)即將來(lái)臨的?;鸩乱杉娂姡Y(jié)果到了晚上加沙地帶又發(fā)生了零星暴力事件。早些時(shí)候,來(lái)自巴勒斯坦的消息稱(chēng)今晚將宣布哈馬斯和以色列的休 戰(zhàn)決定,但以色列稱(chēng)尚未達(dá)成協(xié)議,一些巴勒斯坦人和埃及官員稱(chēng)盡管即將達(dá)成協(xié)議,但尚未最終得到認(rèn)可。以色列政府發(fā)言人馬克·雷格夫告訴BBC,除非采取 外交手段,否則加沙的軍事行動(dòng)還會(huì)繼續(xù)。據(jù)悉,今天以色列的火箭彈襲擊加劇,至少20名巴勒斯坦人喪生。Jon Donnison在加沙報(bào)道。

盡管即將停火的流言四起,但今天加沙傳來(lái)的聲音表明戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)仍在繼續(xù)。以色列發(fā)起多次空襲,死亡人數(shù)還在上升,今天的死者中有兩名兄弟,一個(gè)兩歲,一個(gè) 四歲,他們的父母以及來(lái)自與哈馬斯有關(guān)聯(lián)的電視臺(tái)的兩名記者也喪生了。哈馬斯繼續(xù)發(fā)射火箭彈,稱(chēng)這次襲擊是針對(duì)耶路撒冷的,但炮彈未擊中目標(biāo),無(wú)人受傷。

剛果民主共和國(guó)東部的叛軍占領(lǐng)了地區(qū)首府戈馬。M23叛軍組織的武裝分子輕易就進(jìn)入了該市,剛果軍隊(duì)和聯(lián)合國(guó)維和人員未作多大反擊。Gabriel Gatehouse在戈馬報(bào)道。

近二十年來(lái),剛果民主共和國(guó)都一直處在沖突中。聯(lián)合國(guó)駐該國(guó)使團(tuán)是全世界最大的維和部隊(duì),然而,今天戈馬輕易落在寥寥數(shù)百人手中。聯(lián)合國(guó)和剛果政府均指責(zé)盧旺達(dá)支持叛軍,盧旺達(dá)對(duì)此表示否認(rèn)。這里是剛果東部礦藏豐富的地區(qū),目前這里的局勢(shì)有將鄰國(guó)拖入非洲大戰(zhàn)的危險(xiǎn)。

允許女性成為英格蘭教堂主教的努力已告失敗。在教堂管理機(jī)構(gòu)的總議會(huì)上,只要再爭(zhēng)取幾票的支持,這項(xiàng)提議就能滿(mǎn)足所需的2/3支持率。大部分主教和牧師們都支持該提議,支持者稱(chēng)這次投票是場(chǎng)災(zāi)難,很糟糕。教士哈德遜·威爾金說(shuō)她對(duì)結(jié)果很失望。

我強(qiáng)烈支持允許女性在主教院擔(dān)任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位,我認(rèn)為今天對(duì)教堂來(lái)說(shuō)是傷心的一天。我走出來(lái)時(shí)感到下雨了,我想到了恩雨大降,但事實(shí)上不是如此,上帝對(duì)我們的決定流下了眼淚。

反對(duì)者稱(chēng)盡管許多異教徒教堂允許女性擔(dān)任助教,但是圣經(jīng)上沒(méi)有理論依據(jù)。

聯(lián)合國(guó)稱(chēng)許多國(guó)家艾滋病感染者的比率大幅下降,與以前相比,更多人可以得到治療。聯(lián)合國(guó)艾滋病規(guī)劃署稱(chēng)艾滋病感染實(shí)現(xiàn)了歷史性的減少。最顯著的下降發(fā)生在受摧殘最嚴(yán)重的非洲國(guó)家。在馬拉維和波斯瓦拉,感染率下降了70%以上。

加利福尼亞州四名男子被指控陰謀殺害非洲人并破壞海外的美國(guó)設(shè)施。其中一人曾是美國(guó)海軍軍人。David Willis報(bào)道。

聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局稱(chēng)一名曾在阿富汗服役的美國(guó)前海軍軍人幫助另外三人接受基地組織前領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的教義。Sohiel Omar Kabir是出生在阿富汗的美國(guó)人,他被指控與另外三人向恐怖分子提供住宿并通過(guò)Skype與之舉行會(huì)議。其中一人出生在墨西哥,另外一人出生在菲律賓, 第三位是美國(guó)公民。聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局稱(chēng)這四人策劃了名為暴力圣戰(zhàn)的活動(dòng),包括轟炸在也門(mén)和阿富汗的軍隊(duì)基地和政府設(shè)施。

阿根廷兩個(gè)最大工會(huì)舉行的罷工使布宜諾斯艾利斯等市陷入癱瘓。大多數(shù)列車(chē)和地鐵關(guān)閉,航班被迫取消,通往首都 的道路上設(shè)置了路障,布宜諾斯艾利斯的街道上空無(wú)一人。

一名希臘男子因盜取900萬(wàn)份個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)資料以違反隱私罪被捕。警方稱(chēng)發(fā)現(xiàn)這名45歲的男子獲得了包括希臘稅號(hào)、機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)牌號(hào)和家庭住址的資料文件。一 些文件可能已被復(fù)印,警察突襲了此人的房屋后發(fā)現(xiàn)這些資料的,警方目前正調(diào)查此人是如何獲得這些資料的,以及他是否準(zhǔn)備將資料出售。

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