新東方英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 開(kāi)口篇 Lesson 10 Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

What did you do last Saturday?

上周六你干什么了?

last year

last month

last week

last Saturday

last night

the last one 最后的

She was the last one.

the last but not least 最后同樣重要的是

do→did

1002

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Pierce went to the gym to work out yesterday.

Pierce昨天去健身房健身了。

go→went

gym = gymnasium 體育館、健身房

Capital Gym 首都體育館

stadium 體育場(chǎng)

Worker‘s Stadium 工人體育場(chǎng)

work out = do exercises

1003

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Dan stayed up watching the World Cup last night, and overslept this morning.

Dan昨晚熬夜看世界杯，今天早晨睡過(guò)頭了。

stay up to the midnight 熬到半夜

I stayed up until midnight reading a novel.

I stayed up all night cramming for the examination.

pull an all nighter 開(kāi)夜車

oversleep→overslept

sleep→slept

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Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

I ran into an old friend of mine on the street this morning.

今天上午我在街上遇到了一個(gè)老朋友。

What did you do this morning?

I went shopping this morning.

I ran into an old friend of mine on the street this morning.

I run into my boss.

He run into a car accident.

1005

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

She didn't recognize me.

她沒(méi)認(rèn)出我來(lái)。

1006

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Bill was shy before he got this job.

Bill做這份工作前挺害羞的。

1007

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Where is John? John was here a minute ago.

John在哪兒?他剛才還在呢。

Where is John?

John was here a moment ago.

I was in Shanghai two years ago.

I met him two weeks ago.

He was here a moment ago.

He was here a minute ago.

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Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Judy invited some friends to visit her new house.

Judy邀請(qǐng)幾個(gè)朋友去參觀她的新房子。

He invited us to dinner.

He invited us to the party.

He invited us to go shopping.

He invited us to go skiing.

1009

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Yesterday we had a good time at David‘s birthday party.

昨天我們?cè)贒avid的生日晚會(huì)上玩兒得很高興。

have a good time = enjoy oneself

1010

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Professor Smith retired two years ago.

Smith教授兩年前退休。

1011

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Mary used to be a diplomat, but now she works in a company.

Mary以前是外交官，但現(xiàn)在在公司工作。

diplomat / diplomacy

used to 過(guò)去經(jīng)常做

be used to 習(xí)慣于做某事

I’m used to doing the exercises in the morning.

I used to exercise in the morning.

He used to work very hard.

He used to be industrious.

I’m used to the fast pace of life.

I’m used to getting up early.

1012

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Mr. Cooper started a company at the age of 28.

Cooper先生二十八歲開(kāi)了一家公司。

1013

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

I majored in finance when I was in college.

我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候?qū)I(yè)是金融。

My major is accounting.

My major is business administration.

MBA = master of business administration

1014

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

John returned to his hometown five years later.

五年后John回到了他的家鄉(xiāng)。

John went to college at the age of 18 and hegraduated four years later.

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Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

I told you so.

我早知道會(huì)這樣兒。

after-wit

I knew it.

Did you mean...?

Sorry, I didn‘t catch you.

Did you say your name was Sally?

1016

Lesson Ten Past Activities 過(guò)去時(shí)

Harry: Joe! I thought it was you. I’m Harry Burns.

Joe: Harry, how're you doing?

Harry: Good, how're you doing?

Joe: I'm doing fine.

Harry: Yeah, it's great. I was just walking by and I

thought it was you and there it is, it's you!

Joe: Yeah, yea, it was.

Let bygones be bygones. 既往不咎。