[00:00.00]New Words
[00:00.88]新單詞
[00:01.75]T-bond
[00:02.39]美國長期國庫
[00:03.03]bond n.
[00:03.62]債
[00:04.21]appreciate v.
[00:04.82]增值,上
[00:05.43]consequence n.
[00:06.18]后
[00:06.92]prediction n.
[00:07.55]預(yù)
[00:08.18]Phrases & Expressions
[00:10.24]futures contract
[00:11.21]期貨合
[00:12.17]stock market
[00:12.96]股票市場
[00:13.74]S:How are you getting along with your boss?
[00:15.05]斯:你和你的新老板相處得怎么樣?
[00:16.35]M:Mr. Davis? Fine. He's a kind man. You look excited. Any good news?
[00:19.50]邁:戴維斯先生?不錯,他人挺好的,你看起來很興奮,有什么好消息呢?
[00:22.65]S:Yes. Still remember I bought two T-bonds at 79-08 half a month ago?
[00:26.16]斯:是的,你記得我半個月前買了兩張美國政府長期國庫券的期貨合約嗎?在70-08水平上?
[00:29.68]M:You mean that two futures contracts? Of course. They had been worrying you for a whole week.
[00:32.85]邁:噢,那兩張期貨合約,當(dāng)然記得,它們不是讓你緊張了整整一個星期嗎?
[00:36.02]S:That week was really terrible. The bonds price kept going down and down until the level of 77-30.
[00:39.82]斯:那個星期可真是焦頭爛額。債券價格一直在跌,都跌到了70-30。
[00:43.62]But last week, the price went up and up. Yesterday it has reached 86-18.
[00:46.90]但上周又開始回升,一直在上漲。昨天都漲到86-18的水平了。
[00:50.18]M:86-18? That is almost 12% more than the level where you bought. How much is one T-bond contract?
[00:54.50]邁:86-18?也就是說比你買的時候上揚(yáng)12%?一張國庫券合同面值多少?
[00:58.83]S:$100 000 at 70-08. From 70-08 to 70-09 is $31.25 up and from 70-09 to 70-08 is $31.25 down.
[01:06.56]斯:在70-80水平上,是10 000美元,如果降一個點,損失31.25美元l反之則增加31.25美元。
[01:14.29]M:So from 79-08 to 86-18 means that... h'm, about $10 000 added, right?
[01:18.76]斯:那么從79-08到86-18就意味著,...嗯,差不多增加10 000美元,是嗎?
[01:23.23]S:It's actually $14 625.
[01:25.45]邁:實際上是增值14 625美元。
[01:27.67]M:Oh, great. Have you sold them out?
[01:29.34]邁:噢,太棒了。你對沖了嗎?
[01:31.01]S:Yes. I did it yesterday.
[01:32.21]斯:是的,昨天我把它們賣出去了。
[01:33.41]M:At 86-18?
[01:34.56]邁:在86-18水平上?
[01:35.71]S:Exactly.
[01:36.47]斯:是的。
[01:37.23]M:Unbelievable! Just two weeks, you've made big money.
[01:39.45]邁:這簡直令人難以置信了。才兩個星期,你就賺了一大筆錢。
[01:41.67]How can you manage to do that?
[01:42.58]你是怎么做到的呢?
[01:43.50]S:It's just I'm lucky.
[01:44.67]斯:也許只是運(yùn)氣好吧。
[01:45.85]M:It shouldn't be so simple. Tell me, why were you so sure the bonds price would go up?
[01:49.02]邁:肯定沒那么簡單。告訴我,你怎么那么肯定債券價格就會上漲呢?
[01:52.20]S:You see, there are many ways to techenically analyse the futures market.
[01:54.76]斯:你看、分析期貨市場有很多技術(shù)性指標(biāo)。
[01:57.32]One is to analyse the stock market. From the beginning of this year to October,
[02:00.18]其中一個方法是以股票市場為參照分析。從年初一直到十月份,
[02:03.04]the stock market has been in a process of continuous rising of price. Because of overbuying,
[02:06.38]股票市場一直處于上升狀態(tài)。由于過度買進(jìn),
[02:09.72]the shares has been heavily appreciated.
[02:11.49]股票嚴(yán)重超值,
[02:13.25]This surely will lead to the breaking of the market and the end of the two-year rising in the stock market.
[02:16.74]其結(jié)果必然是股市的崩潰,從而結(jié)束為期兩年的股票牛市,
[02:20.23]M:What does that mean to the futures market?
[02:21.77]邁:這和期貨市場有什么關(guān)系呢?
[02:23.31]S:One of the consequences is that most investors may be afraid they can't bring back their investment and they may shift their money to the bonds.
[02:27.74]斯:股票市場的這種狀況導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果之一是股票投資者們害怕市場一旦崩潰,他們將無法收回投資,因此將資金轉(zhuǎn)向債券期貨,
[02:32.16]The shift will undoutedly cause the bond price go up.
[02:34.28]這會導(dǎo)致債券價格上揚(yáng)。
[02:36.40]Another consequence is that,
[02:37.47]另一個結(jié)果是,
[02:38.54]in order to save the stock market form breaking and to guarantee the financial repaying ability,
[02:41.89]為了挽救行將崩潰的股市和保證金融償還能力,
[02:45.25]the government will have to raise the interest rate and as a result, the bonds price will rise.
[02:48.33]政府必將會抬高利率,這也導(dǎo)致債券價格上漲。
[02:51.42]M:It's intersting.
[02:52.20]邁:真有意思。
[02:52.98]S:In fact, when I bought the contracts, the price was still falling until a week later.
[02:56.09]斯:實際上,我買了期貨合同后,債券價格還在下跌,持續(xù)一星期左右。
[02:59.20]M:Did you doubt your prediction then?
[03:00.78]邁:那時你懷疑你的判斷了嗎?
[03:02.36]S:Yes, a little bit. I thought it over again and I strengthened my judgement.
[03:05.06]斯:是的,有點兒,但我想了又想,堅定了自己的推測。
[03:07.77]M:You finished the contracts at 86-18. But if the price will go up further,...?
[03:10.94]邁:你是在86-18的水平上結(jié)束了交易,如果它還會上漲呢?....
[03:14.12]S:It is quite possible. You know, it's also possible that it will go down.
[03:16.53]斯:那很有可能,但也有可能下跌。
[03:18.95]I think it's time for me to end the action.
[03:20.44]我們只想該是拋的時候了。
[03:21.93]M:It's really exciting. Maybe I will try it one day.