found to do是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事,或者有做某事的趨勢;found doing是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事,或者處于某種狀態(tài),此時doing代表的動名詞表狀態(tài)。
表示“找到”,其后可接雙賓語;若雙賓語交換位置用介詞 for引出間接賓語。如:
Can you find me a hotel?=Can you find a hotel for me? 你能給我找一家旅館嗎?
We found him a good job.=We found a good job for him. 我們?yōu)樗伊朔莺霉ぷ鳌?/p>
比較下面一句(found 后為復合賓語):
We found him a good teacher. (=We found that he was a good teacher.) 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是位好老師。
1. They found a labyrinth of tunnels under the ground.
他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處迷宮似的地道。
2. I found myself behind a curtain, necking with my best friend'swife.
我意識到自己在簾子后面吻著至友的妻子。
3. He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
他找到了該基因出現(xiàn)了變異形式的證據(jù)。
4. The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.
陪審團裁決全國橄欖球聯(lián)盟觸犯了反壟斷法。
5. Neat solutions are not easily found to these issues.
很難找到解決這些問題的巧妙辦法。
以上就是初中英語學習:found to do還是doing的全部內(nèi)容,大家趕快學起來吧!