初中練習(xí)英語閱讀答案及試題

　　大家都知道語數(shù)英三科是我們在中小學(xué)時期的主科，由此可看出英語的重要性。在英語考試中，閱讀理解占分比例很高。如果要提高閱讀理解題的準(zhǔn)確率和做題速度，需要多練習(xí)。聽力課堂整理了部分初中英語閱讀答案及試題，供大家參考! 　　閱讀理解一
　　Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.
　　When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.
　　His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
　　He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.
　　“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.
　　“You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
　　Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
　　They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”
　　When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
　　“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”
　　“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”
　　“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”
　　48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.
　　A. help the poor family B. buy something to eat
　　C. buy some pretty books D. learn another language
　　49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?
　　A. He couldn’t understand the boy B. He wouldn’t accept the money
　　C. He didn’t like the boy’s language D. He was too cold to say anything
　　50. How much did Edward give the poor family?
　　A. One dollar B. Two dollars C. Three dollars D. Four dollars
　　51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?
　　A. got a prize for his kind heart B. had to buy his books next year
　　C. bought the books at the bookstore D. got more money from his father
　　【參考答案】：48-51 CABA
　　【語篇解讀】：本篇是一個記敘文。主要記敘了一個叫Edward的小男孩，用父母給自己的兩美元去幫助更需要的窮人。最后小男孩不僅從爸爸那得到了喜歡的書作為新年禮物并且還得到了比新年禮物更重要的獎勵——這就是善良和他人的感謝的故事。
　　【逐題解析】：
　　48. C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句 “He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty 49. A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句 “The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.” 可知。本題難度較小。
　　50. B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第二句 “He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife”和 第二段“When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars”可知。本題難度較小。
　　51. A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第十一段可知。難度較小。
　　閱讀理解二
　　DIY Your Own Desserts
　　We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.
　　Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!
　　The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes (食譜) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.
　　At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.
　　Costs:$30 each lesson. You can start at any time.
　　Go to our website to get more information about the class.
　　You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it
　　52. You can join the class if you like to .
　　A. offer some recipes B. teach how to cook
　　C. make desserts yourself D. get some surprises
　　53. You will in the class.
　　A. eat the meal with teacher B. celebrate the special days
　　C. learn 2-3 recipes each lesson D. have a hands-on experience
　　54. You will pay for five lessons.
　　A.$30 B. $60 C. $120 D. $150
　　55. How can you attend the class?
　　A. Make a phone call to them. B. Send them an e-mail.
　　C. Get information from parents. D. Come to the class directly.
　　【參考答案】：52-55 CDDB
　　【語篇解讀】：本文是一篇廣告。主要是介紹DIY Your Own Desserts課程的主要內(nèi)容以及課程的費(fèi)用和報名的方式。
　　【逐題解析】：
　　52. C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中 “Come to our class and make your own desserts.” 可知，如果你想親自做些甜品，可以加入這個課程。本題難度較小。
　　53. D 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中 “The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes each lesson.” 可知，在這個課堂上，你可以有親身實(shí)踐的烹飪經(jīng)歷。本題難度適中。
　　54. D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文中 “$30 each lesson” 可知，五節(jié)課需要$150。本題難度較小。
　　55. B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中 “You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it” 可知，可以通過發(fā)送郵件或直接去辦公室報名參加。本題難度較小。 　　閱讀理解三
　　“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.
　　National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (機(jī)會) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
　　The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
　　★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
　　★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
　　★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
　　★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
　　★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
　　★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
　　Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”
　　56. Volunteering can help .
　　A. make a decision B. see the world clearly
　　C. thank other people D. make person’s life better
　　57. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
　　A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families.
　　C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.
　　58. Which of the following can help people take the first step?
　　A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
　　C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values.
　　59. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”.
　　A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced
　　60. What is the main idea of the passage?
　　A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
　　B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
　　C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.
　　D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
　　【參考答案】：56-60 DACDB
　　【語篇解讀】：本篇文章是一篇議論文。通過闡述參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮從而鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
　　【逐題解析】：
　　56. D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句 “You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better ”可知。本題難度適中。學(xué)生在選題時容易受到第一句的影響誤選B.但如果仔細(xì)看后面的句子不難選出正確答案。做題時務(wù)必控制答題速度。
　　57. A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 “Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities”可知。本題難度較小。
　　58. C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段后面★標(biāo)注的幾條建議，我們可以逐一排除錯誤選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第五條建議中提到的 “Invite a friend or family member to serve” 可知。本題難度較小。
　　59. D 【解析】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)下劃線單詞 “Veteran”后面的句子 “He volunteered a lot”說明他參加了很多活動，也就是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的意思。本題難度較小。
　　60. B 【解析】主旨大意題。通過最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives” “...little things can change a person’s life”說明參加志愿者活動的好處?？梢酝茰y出作者是要鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
　　上面分享了初中英語閱讀答案及試題，趕緊動手做做，練習(xí)練習(xí)吧!英語不僅要多學(xué)多看多練，還需要額外多聽多讀多寫，找一些專業(yè)學(xué)英語的平臺如聽力課堂進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，能夠讓你更輕松的學(xué)習(xí)英語哦!希望這篇文章對你有幫助!