VOA慢速英語: 命運(yùn)讓我們聚在一起？

Has Fate Brought Us Together?
命運(yùn)讓我們聚在一起？
 Is it fate that brings us together today?
今天命運(yùn)把我們聚在一起？
No, not fate. It is simply time for Words and Their Stories.
不，不是命運(yùn)，只是到了詞匯掌故的時(shí)間。
Or maybe it is fate. Maybe just this morning you said to someone, “You know, I really wish VOA Learning English would do a show on the word ‘fate.’” And here we are. Now, that would be fate.
也許是命運(yùn)的安排。也許早晨你對(duì)某個(gè)人說：“我真心希望美國之音慢速英語會(huì)有一個(gè)關(guān)于“fate”的一期節(jié)目。今天我們就來講講命運(yùn)。”
Fate is a word that can be hard to understand. Fate, to describe it simply, means that something is meant to be.
命運(yùn)是個(gè)很難理解的詞語。簡單的描述“fate”就是應(yīng)該成為的那個(gè)樣子。
Fate is a word that has weight. It has power. When we say sealed one’s fate we mean a person has done something that has guaranteed a certain end result -- usually a bad one. Sometimes the result is even a fate worse than death, such as in this example:
命運(yùn)是個(gè)有分量的詞匯。當(dāng)我們說“sealed one’s fate”意思就是一個(gè)人做了某事，但是導(dǎo)致一個(gè)壞的結(jié)果。有時(shí)這種壞結(jié)果是比死亡還糟糕的命運(yùn)。
A: He totally destroyed his business and now he’s going to jail. And for him, prison is a fate worse than death.
A：他毀了自己的生意，現(xiàn)在住進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。對(duì)他來說，監(jiān)獄就是比死亡還糟糕的一種命運(yùn)。
B: Well, if he would rather die than go to prison, he should not have stolen that money from his investors. When he did that, he sealed his own fate.
B：如果他寧可死也不愿意住監(jiān)獄的話，他應(yīng)該把投資者的錢給轉(zhuǎn)移走。如果那樣的話，他就決定了自己的命運(yùn)。
The Merriam-Webster dictionary says fate is a “power that is believed to control what happens in the future.” In fact, fate is so powerful that people are warned not to tempt fate.
韋氏字典里說：“命運(yùn)是一種能夠控制未來發(fā)生什么事的力量。事實(shí)上，命運(yùn)很強(qiáng)大，人們被警告不能去挑戰(zhàn)命運(yùn)。”
To tempt fate means to do something that involves a risk. Or, it means to be too sure about something. That extreme confidence may cause something unpleasant to happen.
向命運(yùn)挑戰(zhàn)就意味著陷入危機(jī)?；蛘哒f一定會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。過分的自信也許會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些不愉快的事情發(fā)生。
Here is a true story. While on vacation in Thailand I met a woman who tempted fate by swimming around a rocky coastline at night. We warned her that she would not make it. And she didn’t. She floated in the ocean all night. A fishing boat rescued her the next morning. She was lucky. Her fate could have much different.
這是個(gè)真實(shí)的故事。在泰國度假的時(shí)候，我遇到一位女士，她在晚上一個(gè)多巖石的海岸線游泳來挑戰(zhàn)命運(yùn)。我們警告她不能這樣做，但是她不聽勸告。一整晚她都漂在大海里。第二天早上，一條漁船救了他。她很幸運(yùn)，她的命運(yùn)可能與別人不同。
Fate can also change quickly and send your life in a direction you did not plan. When we say something is a twist of fate, we mean something strange or unexpected has happened. But more than that – the outcome was meant, or fated, to happen.
命運(yùn)變化如此之快，會(huì)把你送到另一個(gè)你未曾計(jì)劃的方向。當(dāng)我們講命運(yùn)的扭轉(zhuǎn)，意思是一些奇怪或者意想不到的事發(fā)生了。但除此之外，結(jié)果或許是注定要發(fā)生。
When something goes wrong, we often say it was ill-fated, or doomed from the very start. For instance, the Titanic started its ill-fated journey with much celebration and excitement.
發(fā)生一些不好的事時(shí)，我們通常會(huì)說時(shí)運(yùn)不濟(jì)，或者注定要倒霉。例如：泰坦尼克號(hào)在那么多的歡呼和慶祝中開始了注定悲劇的命運(yùn)。
No one thought for a moment that its fate would be to lie at the bottom of the ocean. But by a terrible twist of fate, the great ship hit a huge block of ice in the ocean and quickly sank.
沒有人會(huì)想到泰坦尼克號(hào)會(huì)以沉于大海的命運(yùn)而終結(jié)。但是在命運(yùn)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，這艘船觸碰到海洋中的冰川，很快沉沒。
A twist of fate does not always mean something bad is meant to happen. Sometimes fate is romantic. Fate and love often go hand in hand. Many people trust fate when looking for their life partner, their soul mate. Others may use online dating services. This man trusted fate.
在命運(yùn)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)并不意味著總是會(huì)有壞事發(fā)生。有時(shí)候命運(yùn)也很浪漫。命運(yùn)與愛情是相伴而出現(xiàn)。很多人在尋找另一半、靈魂伴侶的時(shí)候會(huì)相信命運(yùn)。其他人也許會(huì)使用在線約會(huì)。這類人相信命運(yùn)。
A: How did you meet your wife?
A：你怎么遇見你的妻子的？
B: I met my wife completely by accident. She boarded the wrong airplane and was sitting in my seat. As soon as I saw her … I can’t explain it … I knew we would be married one day.
B：遇到我妻子純粹是意外。她登錯(cuò)機(jī)了，然后坐在我的座位上。我見到她的那一刻，無法用言語解釋，我知道將來有一天我們會(huì)結(jié)婚。
A: Hmm. Was it an accident? Or a strange twist of fate?
A：嗯。只是個(gè)偶然？還是神奇命運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)？
B: I’ve never thought about it that way. Maybe I was destined to meet her all along.
B：我從未這樣想過，也許我注定要遇見她。
Fate may have served that couple well. But sometimes fate leaves a lover out in the cold.
命運(yùn)也許很眷顧這對(duì)夫妻。但是有時(shí)候，命運(yùn)也會(huì)讓愛人被冷落。
I’m Anna Matteo.
我是安娜·馬特奧。
Is there a time when the hand of fate changed the course of your life? Do share … in the comments section!
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Words in This Story
romantic – adj. relating to, or involving love between two people
destined – adj. certain to do or to be something
leave out in the cold – expression to leave someone in a bad position