可這不是說平時閱讀一涉及到托福閱讀生詞便去猜測,如有條件使用詞典,同學們還是應該將不會的生詞一一查明,并加以記憶。只有這樣才能擴充我們的詞匯量,提高閱讀理解能力。猜詞可有多種方法,下面介紹幾種常用且準確性高的方法,同樣也適合在托福閱讀考試中。
一、托福 閱讀利用上下文線索猜測詞義
1、根據(jù)同義、反義關系猜詞
Today' s teenagers seem to be more liberal in their ideas than their _______ grandparents.
A. freethinking B. traditional C. old D. happy
traditional與liberal意思相反,故選B。
[推薦:英美主要報刊雜志資站大全篇]
2、根據(jù)句意或段落文章的上、下文猜測詞義
Klebold and Harris felt _______ and wanted to revenge against those who disliked playing
together with them or laughed at them.
A. discouraged B. ashamed C. tired D. separated
根據(jù)下文的disliked playing together with them判斷此處應為“感到孤立”,故選D。