Over long periods of time, substances whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time can be deposited in a systematic way to provide a continuous record of changes in those properties overtime, sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years. (TPO10, 44)
property /'pr?p?t?/ n. 財產(chǎn),資產(chǎn);特質(zhì),性質(zhì);
ambient /'æmb??nt/ adj. (指空氣等)環(huán)繞四周的, 周圍的
我是分界線,大家先自己分析哦。
(Over long periods of time), substances (whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) can be deposited(in a systematic way)(to provide a continuous record)(of changes in those properties overtime), (sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years). (TPO10, 44)
托福閱讀長難句100句分析:
修飾一:(Over long periods of time),介詞短語
中文:經(jīng)過很長一段時間
修飾二:(whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) ,從句,修飾substances,大家一定要注意這里的substances和can be別從句隔開了,一定要注意主謂被從句或其它修飾隔開的情況
中文:物理和化學性質(zhì)隨著當時周圍氣候變化
修飾三:(in a systematic way) ,介詞短語
中文:以一種系統(tǒng)的方式
修飾四:(to provide a continuous record) ,非謂語動詞
中文:提供了連續(xù)記錄
修飾五:(of changes in those properties overtime),介詞短語
中文:這段時間的這些特征變化
修飾六:(sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years) ,介詞短語
中文:這有時會是幾百年或幾千年
主干:substancescan be deposited
托福閱讀長難句100句參考翻譯:
經(jīng)過很長一段時間,物理和化學性質(zhì)隨著當時周圍氣候變化的物質(zhì)會以一種系統(tǒng)的方式沉淀,這提供了這些(物理和化學)性質(zhì)在此段時間內(nèi)變化的連續(xù)記錄,這有時會是幾百年或幾千年。
這個句子的主要修飾成分就是介詞短語、從句和非謂語動詞,大家務必想清楚,每一個修飾成分修飾的是什么,才能看清楚這個句子的結構。