托福綜合口語(yǔ)趨勢(shì)及重難點(diǎn)總結(jié)

　　特別是Task3這種校園話題，在conversation中，男生和女生閑聊的內(nèi)容會(huì)更多些，personal information就會(huì)變得更多，記筆記的時(shí)候就會(huì)更忙。

　　2. 筆記制勝

　　平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候大家可能沒(méi)有感覺(jué)，但是到了考場(chǎng)就會(huì)有一種突如其來(lái)的孤獨(dú)感：文本，聽(tīng)力原文什么都沒(méi)有，只有筆記和自己相依為命。

　　所以筆記是非常非常重要的。

　　3. 不同task的focus：

　　Task3： 細(xì)節(jié)

　　Task4： 故事主干

　　Task5： 個(gè)人原因闡述

　　Task6： 兩個(gè)例子的完整性

　　在記筆記的時(shí)候，每一個(gè)task的側(cè)重點(diǎn)都會(huì)有不同，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一定注意。

　　尤其是task6，切忌狂記，一定要有選擇性的去記筆記。

　　這個(gè)是2015年6月份的一道考題

　　題目

　　Using the examples from the lecture, explain two ways the railroad system changed business in the United States.

　　部分原文：

　　Ok, so we’ve been talking about various factors that have changed the United States’ economy. One especially important factor is the development of railroads. When the railroad system expended to almost the US, it fundamentally changed the way business perform in this country.

　　For one thing, it expanded and the railroad enable companies to start selling their goods to all of the country. Since trains could now transport merchandise all over US, companies could now sell good to customers pretty much anywhere of the country.

　　For example. There was a big company that sold quartz. The company started in a big city. And before the development of railroad, the company could only sell its quartz to people living in or near the city. But when the railroad expanded, the company could load their quartz on trains and have it delivered to all parts of the country.

　　第一段有沒(méi)有同學(xué)很想不由自主記筆記的?但是你記完了就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)：沒(méi)有任何用!因?yàn)榈谝欢问潜尘爸R(shí)的交代和細(xì)節(jié)闡示。所以第一段基本上：不用記!

　　那從哪里開(kāi)始?第二段!因?yàn)閺牡诙伍_(kāi)始，professor才開(kāi)始詳細(xì)講述railroad給美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)的實(shí)際性的好處，所以，第二段才有關(guān)鍵信息涵蓋在內(nèi)。

　　以上是口語(yǔ)筆記的一些最基本的技巧，大家可以在平時(shí)練習(xí)中作為參考。