[高中]全新語法:反身代詞的用法

三、反身代詞的用法

1.“find oneself+賓補”句式中，表示“不知不覺發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地”

He found himself in hospital when he came to.當他蘇醒過來時發(fā)現(xiàn)已住進了醫(yī)院。

When he woke up he found himself tied to the ground.

當他醒來時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被捆在地上。

2.“make oneself done”句式中，表示“使自己被……”

He spoke loud to make himself heard.他大聲講話讓大家都能聽見。

He couldn’t make himself understood.他不能讓人理解自己。

3.用于固定短語中

（1）動詞短語

abandon oneself to 沉迷于　　　　absent oneself from 缺席

adapt oneself to 適應于　　　　　addict oneself to 沉溺于

behave oneself 舉止得體　　　　　come to oneself 蘇醒

devote oneself to 致力于　　　　 dress oneself in 穿著，打扮

engage oneself in 從事于　　　　 engage oneself to 同……訂婚

enjoy oneself 過得快樂　　　　　 express oneself 表達某人的思想

help yourself to 自行取用　　　　make oneself at home 不要客氣

make a fool of oneself 丟丑　　　say to oneself 心里想

（2）介詞短語

by oneself 獨自地 of oneself 自動地 in itself 本質上；本身