全新英語語法·小學(xué)篇:二、副詞的位置

二、副詞的位置

副詞在句中的位置比較靈活，通常放在與其關(guān)系密切的詞前面，不同的副詞在句中有先后順序。

（一）副詞修飾動詞時，通常放在被修飾的詞后

The bird sings loudly .小鳥大聲唱歌。

They are going to the park tomorrow .他們打算明天去公園。

（二）副詞修飾形容詞或其他副詞時，通常放在被修飾的詞前面

The apple is very sweet.這個蘋果很甜。

This car goes very fast.這輛車開起來很快。

It's very quiet here .這里很安靜。

（三）always，sometimes，often，usually，never等頻度副詞修飾動詞或整個句子時，放在動詞的前面

She always goes to work at half past seven every morning.她總是每天早上七點半去上班。

Danny never does his homework at school.丹尼從不在學(xué)校做回家作業(yè)。

（四）句子中有幾個類別的副詞連用時，順序為：程度副詞—方式副詞—地點副詞—時間副詞

She went to school very early yesterday .她昨天很早去上學(xué)。

Our teacher spoke very loudly outside yesterday .我們的老師昨天在外面講得很大聲。

Tim studied very hard abroad last year .蒂姆去年在國外很努力地學(xué)習(xí)。

（五）句子中有多個時間副詞或地點副詞連用時，順序為：表示小單位的副詞—表示大單位的副詞

He had a meeting in Beijing，China last week.上周他在中國北京參加了一個會議。

She usually goes to work at seven every morning .她通常每天早上七點去上班。

Tips：

副詞表示方式時，用and或but等連詞連接。如：Please speak clearly and loudly. 請說得清楚和響亮。

Exercises

7.3 Complete the sentences （完成下列句子）

1.This train is slow.It goes very 　slowly　 .

2.The girl is quiet.She speaks very ____.

3.It's a fast car.The car goes very ____.

4.She's a good driver.She can drive very ____.

5.He's a fast runner.He can run very ____.

6.It was a bad game.Our team played very ____.

7.Your English is very good.You speak English very ____.

8.Mr.Wang is a careful driver.Mr.Wang drives very ____.

7.4 Put the words in order （將下列單詞組成句子）

1.she/late/is/always

She is always late.

2.winter/here/in/it/is/often/cold

____________________________________

3.walks/my/father/work/to/every/morning

____________________________________

4.opened/door/the/quietly/I

____________________________________

5.do/what/you/for/supper/have/usually

____________________________________

6.day and nigh/plays/she/guitar/the

____________________________________

7.Shandong/he/from/China/comes

____________________________________

8.every morning/runs/the old woman/very/along the park/at seven o'clock/slowly

____________________________________

____________________________________