高考高頻詞匯:risk 、ship 、spot 、boss 、

risk [r?sk]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

v. 冒險(xiǎn)（做某事）；冒遭受……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

【例】n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

（2011福建）When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant, damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination, slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.

【譯】當(dāng)你飲酒時(shí)，酒精進(jìn)入你的血液里并成為一種抑制劑，損害你的視力、判斷力和協(xié)調(diào)能力，讓你的反應(yīng)變慢，從而大大增加發(fā)生事故的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

【詞組】slow down：（使）放慢；（使）減速

【派】risky ['r?ski] adj.冒險(xiǎn)的；危險(xiǎn)的

ship [??p]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.船

v. 運(yùn)送

spot [sp?t]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.地點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)

v. 認(rèn)出；發(fā)現(xiàn)；沾上污漬

【例】n.地點(diǎn)

（2013江西）Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation and airfares.

【譯】那些去釣魚景點(diǎn)的人要支付食宿和機(jī)票的費(fèi)用。

【派】spotless ['sp?tl?s] adj.一塵不染的

boss [b?s]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.老板；首領(lǐng)；工頭

v. 指揮；調(diào)遣；當(dāng)……的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；發(fā)號(hào)施令

adj. 極好的

【例】n.老板

（2007全國）"A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person, ” Swanson says."I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables."

【譯】“一個(gè)對(duì)你友好，對(duì)服務(wù)員或其他人粗魯?shù)娜瞬皇呛萌??！彼雇f，“我絕不會(huì)聘用一個(gè)對(duì)老板友善，但對(duì)擦桌子的人態(tài)度粗魯?shù)娜恕！?

【同義詞】head, chief