24套中考英語練習題及答案第十一套
一、詞匯。
A.根據(jù)漢語提示填寫單詞。
1.He won a gold medal(獎牌) at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
2.I don't think it's fair(公平的) for her to do all the work.
3.Many students come to the front of the classroom to talk about their countries with pride(自豪).
4.Li Ming didn't come to school today.I suppose(猜測) he was ill in bed.
5.Young people are quickly influenced(影響) by new ideas.
B.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。
wise，especially，success，method，record
6.The players prepared so well that they realized their dream successfully.
7.Don't worry，Xiaodan!I can give you a good method to solve the problem.
8.The player kept the world record in the last Olympic Games.
9.It's a wise idea to give up smoking.
10.I don't like getting up early，especially in winter.
二、語法填空。
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Albert Einstein was one of the most successful scientists in the 20th century.Once a __11__ man asked Albert Einstein what the secret of __12__ (succeed) was.The great scientist told him that the first secret of success was hard __13__.
A few days __14__(late)，the young man came to ask him the same question again.Einstein felt unhappy and got very __15__.
He didn't want to say anything，so he turned to write a few words on a __16__ of paper and handed it to the young man.The young man looked at the piece of paper.On it was __17__(write)：
A=Y+X+Z
“Could you please tell me what this means?”__18__ the young man.
“It's the answer you need.”explained the old scientist.“A means success，Y stands for hard work，X stands for good __19__ of doing things，and Z means that you should stop __20__(talk) now and get down to work.”
11.young 12.success 13.work 14.later
15.annoyed/angry 16.piece 17.written 18.asked
19.methods/ways 20.talking
三、完形填空。
Early in the morning，at noon，or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside，all across the United States，you can see Americans running.Men and women，__21__ and old are running.People run __22__—along the beaches of California，__23__ Central Park in New York，down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in __24__ living rooms.
Running didn't use to be so popular.In the 1960s，runners were __25__ athletes and healthy strong people.In those days，when people saw a runner，they used __26__，“Hey，what's the hurry for?”Or they might say to __27__，“Is he crazy?”Women almost never __28__.If they did，they might hear a man shout，“If I __29__ you，can I keep you?” But today all these have __30__.Men and women of all __31__ enjoy running.
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States __32__ these bad habits：eating too much，smoking cigarettes，and __33__ exercising enough.Doctors tell us，“Eat less，don't smoke，and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise __34__ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people __35__ weight.
( A )21.A.young B.small C.big D.little
( C )22.A.anywhere B.somewhere
C.everywhere D.nowhere
( B )23.A.by B.through
C.with D.on
( D )24.A.our B.your C.his D.their
( A )25.A.mostly B.hardly C.most D.never
( D )26.A.to asking B.to tell
C.to speak D.to ask
( B )27.A.them B.themselves
C.theirs D.they
( B )28.A.thought B.ran
C.said D.exercised
( A )29.A.catch B.take C.carry D.find
( A )30.A.changed B.stopped
C.worked D.done
( D )31.A.people B.cities C.villages D.ages
( A )32.A.come from B.look for
C.care for D.think of
( B )33.A.too B.not C.much D.little
( C )34.A.how B.where C.because D.until
( D )35.A.give B.increase
C.improve D.lose
四、閱讀理解。(2014，黃岡)
Books Contents
Leo the Snow Leopard
By Craig Hatkoff It was written by the best storyteller.The story is about Leo，a young snow leopard(雪豹) that was helped by a kind man in the snowy mountains in Pakistan.Snow leopards are in danger.Leo was just two months old when he was found and he could not live in the wild on his own.
Where Do Recyclable
Materials Go?
By Sabbithry Persad Tiana has been learning about recycling at school.But after her dog，Bubbles，gets lost chasing after a recycling truck, she decides to learn a lot more about recycling!Following Tiana，readers will learn how to take care of the environment.
The Scrap Kins Build
By Brian Yanish Meet the Scrap Kins.They are friendly monsters.In the book，they'll show you how to turn rubbish into some pretty cool things.Readers will learn how to make toy planes from plates，bags，old clothes and more.You know what they say：One person's rubbish is another person's love.
Explore( 探索) Life
Cycles!
By Kathleen
M. Reilly Do you know the largest seed( 種子)in the world or an egg can weigh up to 4 pounds?You'll learn about all of these things and more with the latest book in the Explore Your World series( 系列).The books give readers a good look into the life cycles of plants and animals on the Earth.
36.How old was Leo when he was found?__D__
A.Four months old. B.Two years old.
C.Three months old. D.Two months old.
37.If Jim is interested in making toys from rubbish，he will probably like to read __B__.
A.Leo the Snow Leopard
B.The Scrap Kins Build
C.Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?
D.Explore Life Cycles!
38.The four books are all about __A__.
A.nature and the environment
B.monsters
C.animals
D.plants
五、書面表達。(2014，重慶A)
為了更好地開展2014年全民閱讀活動，有關部門就如何為市民創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)境廣泛征求意見，你班將舉行一次英語主題班會來討論這個話題。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，提出自己的想法和建議。
要點提示：
1.閱讀的好處;
2.你的建議(如：建更多小型圖書館，經常性地介紹好書等);
3.……
要求：
1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的名字和所在學校的名稱。
Hello，my dear friends.As we all know，reading is very important to us.It can not only make us know about the world but also help us relax ourselves.To make people love reading，I have some good advice.
First，we can build lots of small libraries in the city.Second，if new books can be introduced often，more people will be interested in reading.Third，if the seats in the libraries are very comfortable，people will enjoy reading there a lot.
