2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)(1)

　　Living History at Jamestown Settlement

　　A woman in Native American clothes is sitting in the sun, sewing a dress from skin. Inside a building, a colonist is making a wooden chair, using very simple tools. And all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital (數(shù)碼的) cameras. This is Jamestown Settlement today.

　　Jamestown, Virginia, was one of the first places in the world where people from Europe,America, and Africa came together in 1608. Today, it is a living history museum, where children and adults come to experience history. In a living history museum, actors wear clothes from the past and demonstrate many of the activities of daily life back then. The actors also talk to the visitors and explain everything they do.

　　At a Living History museum, there are always many things to touch, hear and smell. Visitors at Jamestown Settlement can walk through copies of the three small sailing ships that carried colonists to Virginia and even lie down in a colonist's bed. The colonists stayed on the crowded,dangerous ships for more than four months. When they got to Virginia they built an area of houses with a high wall around it in today's fort ( 堡壘 ), you can see houses, a church, and even a garden with foods that the colonists ate. Women in long dresses work inside their homes, and visitors can help them with their sewing and cooking.

　　There is also an Indian Village at Jamestown Settlement, and it looks very different from the fort. It shows how the Indians lived in long houses and grew corn and other crops in large fields.

　　Actors there make pottery (陶器) and teach visitors how to play Indian games. You can even help them make an Indian boat from a tree.

　　Today the living history museum of Jamestown is very popular, especially with children and families.

　　People come here to have fun, but also to learn. Many school classes visit to experience old ways of getting things done. A living history museum is the best way to understand how people lived in the past.

　　16. Tourists like to take pictures in Jamestown Settlement today.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　17. In Jamestown Settlement, people from three different cultures came together in 1608.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　18. At a living history museum, visitors cannot touch any of the things on display.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　19. The first colonists to Jamestown Settlement were from England.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　20. The actors working at the museum explain what they do to the visitors.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　21. In Jamestown, visitors can walk through the real ships the colonists used.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　22. Children and families enjoy playing Indian games.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　答案與解析

　　16.A。題干：現(xiàn)在游客喜歡在Jamestown Settlement拍照。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞take pictures和Jamestown Settlement可以定位到文章第一段最后兩句，意為“到處都是游客們?cè)谑褂脭?shù)碼相機(jī)拍照，這就是今日的Jamestown Settlement”，由此可知題干所述與原文信息一致，故該題答案為A。

　　17.A。題干：在Jamestown Settlement，不同文化的人們?cè)?608年來(lái)到這里。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞Jamestown Settlement和1608可以定位到文章第二段第一句，意為“位于弗吉尼亞州的Jamestown Settlement是來(lái)自歐洲、美洲和非洲的人們于1608年最早聚集的居住地之一”，由此可知題干所述與原文信息一致，故該題答案為A。

　　18.B。題干：在這個(gè)鮮活的歷史博物館，游客們不準(zhǔn)觸摸任何展示的東西。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞living history museum和touch可以定位到文章第三段的第一句，意為“在這座鮮活的歷史博物館里，游客可以觸摸、聽(tīng)和聞很多東西”，由此可知題干所述與原文信息不一致，故該題答案為8。

　　19.C。題干：Jamestown Settlement地區(qū)最早的殖民者來(lái)自英國(guó)。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞first colonist和England可以定位，沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)相關(guān)信息，由此可知該題答案為C。

　　20.A。題干：在該博物館工作的演員會(huì)跟游客解釋他們所做的事情。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞actors可以定位到第四段的第三句，意為“演員們制作陶器的同時(shí)也教游客們?nèi)绾瓮嬗〉诎踩说挠螒?rdquo;，由此可知演員們會(huì)向游客進(jìn)行一些解釋，故該題答案為A。

　　21.B。題干：在Jamestown，游客們可以在殖民者使用過(guò)的真的船上走動(dòng)。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞real ships可以定位到第三段第二句，意為“游客們可以在運(yùn)送殖民者來(lái)到弗吉尼亞的三只小船的復(fù)制品上走動(dòng)”，由此可知題干所述與原文信息不一致，所以該題答案為B。

　　22.C。題干：兒童和家庭喜歡玩印第安人的游戲。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞children和families進(jìn)行定位，沒(méi)有定位到相關(guān)信息，所以該題答案為C。