醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)：醫(yī)學(xué)常見縮寫

常見縮寫

MRI：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

核磁共振

例句：

Look, an MRI wouldn't hurt.

做個(gè)核磁共振又沒啥。

B.P.: Blood pressure

血壓

例句：

The B.P. was elevated.

血壓也在升高。

ICP：intracranial pressure

顱內(nèi)壓

例句：

2243's ICPs are coming down.

2243號(hào)病人顱內(nèi)壓降下來(lái)了。

ICU：Intensive Care Unit 重癥病房

O.R.：Operating room手術(shù)室

CPR：cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心肺復(fù)蘇

I.V.：intravenous injection 靜脈注射

常見癥狀和診斷表達(dá)

joint pain：關(guān)節(jié)痛 (名詞)人體中兩處骨頭的'連接點(diǎn)，包括膝蓋、腳踝和膝蓋。 (noun) the

connection points of the body where two bones connect including wrists, ankles, knees

knees：膝蓋 (名詞)大腿和小腿的連接處。

(noun) the connection point between your upper and lower legs

weakness：乏力 (名詞)乏力，感覺沒有力氣。

(noun) the apposite of strength, feeling like you have little energy

fatigue：疲勞無(wú)力

(名詞)極度疲勞，無(wú)力。

(noun) overall tiredness, low energy

headache：頭疼 (名詞)持續(xù)性頭疼。

(noun) a pain in your head that is steady

to feel under the weather：感覺不舒服 (動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))感覺不舒服，沒有平時(shí)那么強(qiáng)健。

(verb phrase) not feel well, not feel as strong as usual

physical activity：鍛煉 (名詞)任何形式的鍛煉。

(noun) exercise of any kind

to have a look：檢查 (動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))檢查某物或某人。

(verb phrase) to check something or someone

to have pain：疼痛 (動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))疼痛

(verb phrase) to hurt

to put your weight on something (動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))直接將身體的重量作用于某物

(verb phrase) put the weight of your body onto something directly

inflammation

(名詞)腫脹

(noun) swelling

ibuprofen / aspirin：布洛芬/阿司匹林 (名詞)常見的止痛藥，用于消腫。

(noun) common pain medicine that also helps reduce swelling

swelling (名詞)炎癥

(noun) inflammation