【醫(yī)院口語會話】查房

　　Doctor：Good morning. How is the patient after surgery?

　　N：The patient has a slight pain in the wound. Some blood has been oozing from the draining wound， the dressing has been changed once.

　　D：That's good.

　　N：Does he still need inavenous infusion and penicillin?

　　D：Yes.

　　Nurse：You look a little better today.

　　Patient：Yes， but lying in bed all day， I feel uncomfortable all over.

　　N：You can get out of bed today. First， sit on the edge of the bed and if you don't feel dizzy then you can get out of bed.

　　P：But I feel distended in the abdomen.

　　N：Did you pass any wind by rectum?

　　P：No.

　　N：You can lie on your side more often， and if the wound does not hurt， you can get out of bed and walk around， that will help peristalsis of the intestine which will help to pass gas and lessens distension.

　　P：The wound is painful and the sputum is difficult to expectorate.

　　N：You should sit up. That will help your deep breathing， and help you to expectorate and prevent the sputum from accumulating in your lungs to cause pneumonia.

　　P：All right.

　　N：Did you drink any water?

　　P：Yes.

　　N：Do you feel distended and nausea?

　　P：No.

　　N：That's good. You can start on a fluid diet and congee in two days.

　　P：Thank you.

　　P：How long must I stay in hospital?

　　N：You can go home in about a week.

　　護士：今天看來您精神好一些。

　　病人：是的，不過整天躺著我覺得全身不舒服。

　　護士：您今天可以下床了，但在下床前先要在床邊坐坐，沒有頭暈才能下床。

　　病人：不過我感到腹脹得很。

　　護士：有氣從肛門排出嗎?

　　病人：沒有。

　　護士：可以多翻身，如果傷口不疼可下床活動，那樣有助于恢復(fù)腸蠕動，使氣體排出減輕腹脹。

　　病人：傷口疼，而且有痰又難咳出來。

　　護士：您應(yīng)該坐起來，那樣可以幫助您深呼吸，使痰較容易咳出，以防痰積在肺內(nèi)引起肺炎。

　　病人：好的。

　　護士：您喝過水了嗎?

　　病人：喝過了。

　　護士：您感覺胃脹和惡心嗎?

　　病人：沒有。

　　護士：那很好，您可以開始吃流質(zhì)，過兩天吃稀飯。

　　病人：謝謝。

　　病人：我住院還需多久?

　　護士：一個星期左右便可出院了。

　　護士：醫(yī)生，早晨好。

　　醫(yī)生：早晨好，病人手術(shù)后情況如何?

　　護士：傷口有點疼。傷口引流有些滲血，換過一次敷料。

　　醫(yī)生：那很好。

　　護士：靜脈輸液和青霉素是否繼續(xù)給?

　　醫(yī)生：繼續(xù)。