中文最常用600句短語地道英文表達(dá)[1]
e.g you failed the test? serves you right for not studying!
2. 活該! you had it coming!
e.g. a: i gained weight!
b: well, you had it coming, because you've been eating so much without exercising.
3. 胡鬧 that’s monkey business!
e.g. a: stop fooling around! that’s monkey business! 別再混日子了!你根本在胡鬧嘛!
注：本句也可把monkey當(dāng)成動(dòng)詞說成“stop monkeying around!”
3.請(qǐng)便! help yourself. do as you please. (表示不需準(zhǔn)許而可取東西，就是請(qǐng)客人自在點(diǎn)，不必太拘束。)
4.哪有? what do you mean? not at all!
注：如果只說“what do you mean?”那是不帶任何用意的問句，只是想問清楚對(duì)方的意思;但是它也可用于挑釁及威脅，代表不滿對(duì)方表達(dá)的意見。若加上“not at all”，表示你在否認(rèn)對(duì)方表達(dá)的意思。
5.才怪! yeah，right!as if!
e.g. a: today’s test was very easy.
b: yeah, right!
a:he thinks he can socialize with us! as if! 他自認(rèn)可以跟我們交往! 才怪!
注：“yeah，right”常用于諷刺性的回答。“as if”大多是10到17歲女孩的用語。
6.加油! go for it!
e.g. a: go for it! you can do it!
注：這是鼓勵(lì)他人的話，也就是“give it a good try.”“try your best.”。
7.夠了! enough! stop it!
注：也可以加強(qiáng)語氣說“enough is enough!”。要是對(duì)方正在fooling around(無所事事)，你會(huì)罵 "enough of this foolishness!"(混夠了吧!)
8.放心! i got your back.
e.g. a: don’t worry, man. i got your back.
注：這句原本來自“i’m covering you from behind”(我在后面掩護(hù)你)，是打仗時(shí)軍人常說的一句話。但在現(xiàn)代的意思是我會(huì)照料一切，要對(duì)方不必?fù)?dān)心，所以這句男人會(huì)常用，女人反而較少用。
9.愛現(xiàn)! showoff!
e.g. a： he’s been doing that all day. what a showoff!
注：showoff是名詞，也可作動(dòng)詞，如：she likes to show off her toys. 或he is always showing off his strength.
10.討厭! so annoying!
e.g. a: stop that! you are so annoying! 夠了!你真討厭!
11.免談! no need to discuss!(no need for discussion.)
e.g. a: it’s all settled. there’s no need to discuss it anymore. 全都確定了。所以就免談了!
12.真棒! that’s great!
13.好險(xiǎn)! that was close!
e.g. a: i’m so glad you made it. that was close!
注：這里的close是很接近、幸好的意思，和開門關(guān)門(open and close)的close不同。
14.閉嘴! shut up!
15.好爛! it sucks!
e.g. a: that sucks. don’t buy it.
注：這句話可用來形容人、事物的狀況令人失望或十分不理想。
16.真巧! what a coincidence!
17.幼稚! immature!
e.g. a: she’s still sleeping with her favorite stuffed animal. she’s so immature.
what a baby!
e.g. a: look at her, still buying “hello kitty” stuff at age 30. what a baby!
注：這句話對(duì)美國(guó)人來說侮辱的程度比較大。
18.花癡! flirt!
e.g. a: you are such a flirt! stop kissing up to him! he doesn’t like you at all. 你是花癡喔?別再討好他了。他本不喜歡你。
注：不論男女，凡有如此行為的皆可用flirt表示。player(調(diào)情圣手)專指男性，tease(賣弄風(fēng)情的女人)專指女性。
19.痞子! riff raff!
e.g. a: these people give me the creeps. riff raff! 這些人使我起雞皮疙瘩。真是一群痞子!
注：在美國(guó)riff raff特別指人骯臟、下流。
20.找死! playing with fire!
e.g. a: are you crazy? you’re playing with fire!
注：這是表示某人在做的事很危險(xiǎn)或很有挑戰(zhàn)性。
21.色狼! Pervert!
e.g. A: He is such a pervert! I saw him looking at me in the toilet!
注：這句話除了指性變態(tài)，也指精神變態(tài)，可簡(jiǎn)單地說“perv”，也可作動(dòng)詞，例如：
“You are rally perverted.” 。
22.精彩! Super!
e.g. A: Good job. That’s super!
注：這字有點(diǎn)舊了，但年輕人喜歡在形容詞前面加super以強(qiáng)調(diào)它的意思，如“super-cool”。
23.算了! Forget it!
注：這句有“不談這件事了”，或“這沒什么”的意思。
24.糟了! Shit!/ Fuck!/ Damn!
e.g. A: Shit! This stinks! 糟了!這好臭!
注： 這些都是低俗的用語，如同“***”等等咒罵的字，Damn是其中最溫和的一個(gè)。
25.廢話! Bullshit!
e.g. A: I don’t believe it. That’s bullshit!
注：這句也可用crap來表示，它的語氣比較溫和，但還是一樣無禮。
26.變態(tài)! Pervert!
e.g. A: Let’s get out of here. There are so many perverts here.
注：中文的變態(tài)從意思來看，其實(shí)比英文的pervert語意厭惡許多。
27.吹牛! Brag.
e.g. A: He’s bragging. There’s no way he could do that!
28.裝傻! Play dumb.
e.g. A: Don't play dumb. You know about that.
29.偏心。 Biased (prejudiced)。
e.g. A: Stop saying those things about it. You’re just biased. 不要再這樣說它了，你就是偏心。
A：He’s so prejudiced. He helps her just because he likes her.
注：prejudice本意就是負(fù)面的，常用來職責(zé)對(duì)方不公正， bias則是中性字，如“The author has a bias for apple pie”(這個(gè)作家對(duì)蘋果派有所偏好)。
30.無恥! Shameless!
e.g. A: How could you do such a thing! You’re shameless! 這種事你也做得出來!你無恥!
注： Shameless 和 no shame不同，no shame是not scared of being shameful，不怕丟臉的意思。
31.你敢? You dare?
e.g. A: I want to challenge you!
B: You dare?
32.贊成! I approve. / That’s a good idea.
e.g. A: Let’s go for a walk.
B: Sure. I approve.
33.好飽! I’m stuffed.
34. 休想! Over my dead body!/ No way!
e.g. A: You want to marry that guy? Over my dead body!
35.成交! It’s a deal!
36. 干嘛? What?/ What do you want?/ What’s wrong? / what do you think
you are doing? / what happened? / what for?
3 字篇
37. 不會(huì)吧? That won’t happen, will it?
e.g. A: He will win the game. That won’t happen, will it?
不會(huì)吧? No, she’s not like that, is she?
e.g. A: Are you sure she stole the jewels? No, she’s not like that, is she?
不會(huì)吧? No, it won’t, will it?
e.g. A: He may not have much longer to live.
B: No, he won’t die, will he?
不會(huì)吧? No way! (or Be smart!, 較禮貌一點(diǎn))
37. 起內(nèi)哄。 Fighting one’s own. / In-fighting.
e.g. A: That company wasted too much time fighting its own.
A: I won’t tolerate this in-fighting!
38. 狗屎運(yùn)! Lucky bastard!
e.g. A: He won the lottery! Lucky bastard!
39. 沒風(fēng)度。 Crass
e.g. A: He’s so crass. There’s no way I would date him.
注：另外，vulgar，boorish也可以用來形容別人沒風(fēng)度。
40. 你說呢? So what?
e.g. A: You are such a bad person. Who’s gonna like you?
B: So what?
你說呢! You tell me!
e.g. A: What are we going to do?
B: You tell me!
注：說“So what”時(shí)，若語氣冷淡，則表示不在乎;若語氣帶挑釁，則表示不要人干涉，有“你管我 ”“那又怎樣”的意思。
41. 別傻了! Wise up! E.g. A: Please, you believe that? Wise up!
Don’t be silly!
E.g. A: I think we can get everyone to give us money.
B: Don’t be silly.
注：當(dāng)女孩子說“Don’t be silly”時(shí)，大多是在打情罵俏。
42.別鬧了! Keep it down! E.g. A: You kids are too loud! Keep it down!
注：Keep it down是不要鬧了，但keep it up意思完全不同，是用來勉勵(lì)對(duì)方
繼續(xù)努力下去。如果keep it up!用威嚇的語氣說就變成：若繼續(xù)下去后果就不堪設(shè)想
(你再給我試試看!)。
42. 不許碰! Don’t touch it! / Hands off!
43. 膽小鬼! Coward! E.g. A: He dare not do it! What a coward!
44. 考慮中! Sitting on the fence。
e.g. A: I haven’t decided what to do. I’m sitting on the fence.
注： 表示此人的決定仍搖擺不定，隨時(shí)會(huì)受人影響。
45. 認(rèn)輸吧! Give in! e.g. A: Give in! You won’t have a chance.
注： 也可用“give it up!”，意即“不要再試了，你只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”。
46. 搶劫啊! Rip off! E.g. A: That shirt cost me $3,000! What a rip-off!
注： rip當(dāng)名詞也可當(dāng)動(dòng)詞，所以可說：He really ripped me off.” 。
47. 別催我! Don’t rush me. E.g. A: I’m on it! Don’t rush me. 別催我!我正在做呢!
48. 再聯(lián)絡(luò)! Keep in touch。
49. 干得好! Good job. / Well done!
50. 真劃算。 What a great deal!
E.g. I got two bikes for the price of one. What a great deal!
注：這里的deal是指買賣交易。在其他情況中“What’s the deal?”, “What’s going on?”, “Why are you doing this?” 都是在詢問“怎么了?”。
51. 看好喔! Watch me!
注：這句是要?jiǎng)e人注意自己在表演的特殊動(dòng)作或技巧。
52. 死定了! I’m dead!
E.g. A: I lost my computer. I’m dead. What am I going to do?
I’m dead meat.
E.g. A: I failed the exam! I’m dead meat!
注：以上兩句都是十分夸張的句子，表示真的不知如何是好，另外，常見的句子有“You’ll be the death of me.”意思是指你和你惹的麻煩會(huì)毀了我。
53. 羨慕吧! Eat your heart out!
e.g. A: Look out all these girls all over me! Eat your heart out! You’re never gonna find a girl who will like you.
注：說這句話的人有著炫耀的心態(tài)。
54. 無所謂。 Whatever。
E.g. A: You can do what you want. Whatever.
注：這是年輕人很常用的俚語，除了無所謂外，還有以下的意思：① I don’t care! (我才不在乎) ② etc., etc, (等等，諸如此類的) ③ No! ④ That’s not the way it is, but I don’t give a damn. (才不是那樣的，不過我不理它。)在不同上下文作不同解釋。
55. 別裝蒜! Don’t play innocent. / Don’t play dumb!
56. 去你的! Fuck you! (這句話十分粗俗，用生氣或厭惡的語氣說，有“滾你媽的蛋”之意。
57. 分?jǐn)偘? Let’s go Dutch.
58. 你做夢(mèng)! You’re dreaming. E.g. A: That will never happen. You’re dreaming.
注：“Dream on!”意思也是一樣，另外多了點(diǎn)玩笑的態(tài)度。
59. 你真笨! You’re so lame!
e.g. A: You’re so lame. Even a kid can make it. Try again.
注：Lame 原來的意思是跛腳、不適當(dāng)?shù)囊馑?。在這里指人不夠酷、無能。
60. 并不想。 Don’t feel like it.
e.g. A: Come out with us tonight. It’ll cheer you up.
B: I don’t feel like it.
61. 好可惜。 What a shame (pity).
62. 隨便你。 (It’s )Up to you. Whatever.
63. 安分點(diǎn)! Behave! E.g. A: Stop making so much noise! Behave.
注： 年輕人用這句話的時(shí)候，多是在鬧著玩的情況下，要對(duì)方“安分點(diǎn)”;男女朋友在打情罵俏時(shí)也會(huì)叫對(duì)方“安分”一點(diǎn)。
64. 再說啦! We’ll talk about it later.
65. 分手吧! Let’s break up.
66. 你看吧! I told you so!
E.g. A: I told you so! It won’t work See!
E.g. A: Like I said, it’s not as hard as you thought it'd be. See!
67. 不要臉! Shameless! E.g. A: I can’t believe she’s wearing that! Shameless!
注：本句除了用shameless外，也可用“She has no shame. ”。
68. 別管他! Don’t worry about it.
E.g. A: I don’t want to look bad.
B: Don’t worry about it. No one will notice. Don’t pay attention to it.
E.g. A: That guy over there is staring at me.
B: Don’t play attention to it.
What the heck!
E.g. A: Is it alright if I ask Dane to come over?
B: What the heck!
注： what the heck 與what the ****! 兩個(gè)意思一樣。
69.怎么說? How do I say this? E.g. A: It’s so hard to explain. How do I say this? What do you mean?
E.g. A: I’m feeling sorry for him.
B: What do you mean?
70.胡扯的! That’s rubbish!
E.g. A: It’s no like that at all. That’s rubbish.
71. 蠻配的。 Suits you well.
E.g. That color looks really good on you. It suits you well.
72. 很惡心! Blood and gore.
E.g. A: I don’t like scary and violent movies. There’s too much blood and gore.
That’s so gross!
E.g. Will you stop making those gestures? That’s so gross!
注：“Blood and gore”多半是指電影而言，而“gross”在一般的情況下都可使用。
73.懂了嗎? Get it?
E.g. A: We broke up two months ago! Stop calling me. Do you get it?
(Do you) know what I mean? / know what I’m saying?
E.g. A: That’s the way it is. ( Do you ) know What I mean? You know?
E.g. A: I really hate this. You know?
74. 別裝了! Stop pretending.
E.g. A: I know you hate it. Stop pretending.
注： Pretending可用playing 代替。
75.神經(jīng)病。 Crazy!
E.g. A: You can’t do that! Crazy!
注：這字暗示某人精神失常，行為反常;年輕人的俚語常以“mentally challenged” 代替crazy。
76.免了吧! No need!
E.g. A: I want to make sure that I get it straight.
B: There’s no need. Forget it.
注： “no need”可自成一句，也可在句中使用。如：There was no need to call the president.
77.又來了! Again.
E.g. A: Here it come again. I don’t want to deal with it.That’s typical.
E.g. A: He’s not taking responsibility for this mistake.
B: That’s typical.
78. 不騙你! Not joking。
E.g. A: Believe me. I’m not joking.
79.我請(qǐng)客。My treat。
E.g. A: please, it’s your birthday. My treat!
注： Treat也作動(dòng)詞用，如：I’ll treat you tonight. (今晚我請(qǐng)客。)
80.不賴嘛! Not bad。
81.去死啦! Go to hell!
E.g. A: you’re such a bully. Go to hell.
注：生氣時(shí)在口語上詛咒別人去死前面有時(shí)會(huì)加上“you can”。
82.冷靜點(diǎn)! Calm down!
E.g. A: Don’t get so excited. Calm down. Keep your pants/shirt on!
E.g. A: What’s the hurry? Keep your pants/shirt on!
83.我保證。 I guarantee.
E.g. A: You’ll be fine. I guarantee.
84. 我發(fā)誓! I swear!
E.g. A: It will never happen again. I swear!
注：swear還有下列用法：
?、?I swear by my bike that I can get anywhere in town in 15minutes. (swear by…, 對(duì)著…發(fā)誓，表示很有信心)。② The chief of justice swore in the president. (司法院長(zhǎng)監(jiān)督總統(tǒng)宣誓就職)。
?、?I’m going to swear ff candy for the next month. (下個(gè)月我要戒吃糖果)。
85.來單挑! Let’s fight one-on-one!
e.g. A: let’s go, you and me, let’s fight one-on-one.
B: All right, leave the others alone. It’s between you and me.
86. 正經(jīng)點(diǎn)! Have some decency!
E.g. A: Stop playing with the cake. Have some decency! Seriously…
E.g. A: Ok, stop joking around. Seriously …
注：說這兩句話的情況不同，“have some decency”通常是在對(duì)方有了一些惡作劇的行為之后，用來提醒他舉止莊重一點(diǎn)。“Seriously…”則多用來轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)掝}，跟中文的“說真格的……”類似，說完這句話，說者就把話題轉(zhuǎn)為嚴(yán)肅的內(nèi)容。
87.干脆點(diǎn)! Make up your mind!
E.g. A: Geez, we’ve been over this a thousand times. Make up your mind!
88.打擾了! Excuse me for bothering you.
注：因?yàn)槲幕牟町?，美?guó)人很少有這種說法，大部分的美國(guó)人都不認(rèn)為要說這么謙虛的話。
89.清醒點(diǎn)! Sober up!
E.g. A: Your parents are coming. Sober up.
Wake up! (Wake up and smell the coffee!)
e.g. A: Wake up! You look like you had a long night. 清醒點(diǎn)，你看起來像是整夜沒睡。
注：酒醉或吃藥后，多會(huì)用“Sober up”。“Wake up!”或“Wake up and smell the
coffee!”則是“腦袋里在想什么呀，醒醒吧你!”用來訓(xùn)斥別人面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。
90.別理他! Don’t mind him.
E.g. A: Don’t mind him. He’s just playing. Forget him.
E.g. A: He saw me steal the diamond!
B: Forget him. I’ll take care of him.
注：forget him是“別理他!”，而“別理我!”是leave me alone。
91.有眼光! Good taste.
E.g. A: That looks really good. You’ve got good taste.
92.誰說的? Who said that? E.g. A: It’s not like that at all. Who said that? Says who?
E.g. A: They cancelled our show.
B: Says who?
注：這兩句話除了可用來詢問是什么人說的，它的意思多半是用來否認(rèn)所聽到的消息。
93.很難說。 Hard to say. 表示不清楚、不確定而難下定論。
94.老實(shí)說。 To tell you the truth (that…)/ Honestly…
95.你撒謊! You lie!
96.真惡心! So disgusting!
97.真礙眼! Rubs me the wrong way.
e.g. A: I can’t put my finger on it, but he really rubs me the wrong way.
我說不上來，但他真礙眼!
注：說這句話時(shí)通常有人惹到你，但也可能只是因?yàn)槟橙说耐饷?、言行令人不舒服?/p>
98.別想溜! Don’t run away!
注：run away也可指閃避問題，如：“Don’t run away from your problems. ” 是要對(duì)方面對(duì)，并解決問題。
99.不客氣。 You’re welcome. / No problem. / No bother./ Don’t worry about it/ Don’t mention it.
100. 不上道。 Don’t know how to play the game.
E.g. A: Everyone accepted the bribe except him. He doesn’t know how to play the game.
注：這是現(xiàn)代的俚語。有一句Playing the field，它的意思就大不一樣了，是表示同時(shí)跟很多不同的人約會(huì)。
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