掌握新美語會(huì)話核心二十個(gè)最典型的語言意

所屬教程:掌握新美語會(huì)話核心

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掃描二維碼方便學(xué)習(xí)和分享

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1.Time
時(shí)間
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
When?
什么時(shí)間？
For how long?
要多久？
For which day?
哪一天？
Have you been here long?
你在這兒多久了？
What day is it?
今天星期幾？
What day of the week is it?
今天星期幾？
What day was it yesterday?
昨天星期幾？
What day will it be tomorrow?
明天星期幾？
What time is it?
幾點(diǎn)了？
What time,please?
請問幾點(diǎn)了？
What time do you have?
你的表點(diǎn)了？
Have you got the time?
你知道時(shí)間嗎？
What's the day today?
今天星期幾？
What's today?
今天幾號？
What was the date yesterday?
昨天幾號？
What will the date be tomorrow?
明天幾號？
When's your birthday?
你的生日是那一天？
Do you have the time?
請問幾點(diǎn)了？
Do you know what time it is?
你知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎？
It's just nine o'clock.
剛剛九點(diǎn)鐘。
It's exactly five.
正好五點(diǎn)。
It's five o'clock sharp.
五點(diǎn)整。
It's about eight.
大約八點(diǎn)。
It's nearly five.
快五點(diǎn)了。
It will be five thirty.
快五點(diǎn)半了。
It's ten minutes to eight.
八點(diǎn)差十分。
It's ten minutes past eight.
八點(diǎn)過十分。
It's quarter to three.
三點(diǎn)差一刻。
It's almost noon.
快到中午。
It's zero hour ten minutes.
凌晨十分。
My watch is not going.
我的表停了。
My watch has stopped.
我的表停了。
There's something wrong with my watch.
我的表壞了。
It's time for supper.
是吃午飯的時(shí)間了。
It's lunch time.
吃午飯的時(shí)間到了。
It's Wednesday.
今天星期三。
It's on Wednesday evening.
星期三的晚上。
It's Oct.1.
今天十月一號。
It was Thursday.
那是星期四。
It was in 1949.
那時(shí)是1949年。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Excuse me.Could you tell me the time?
請?jiān)?。請問現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？
B:It's seven thirty.
七點(diǎn)半。
A:Thank you very much.
謝謝您。
B:You're welcome.
不客氣。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Can you tell me when is the next train to Shenzhen?
你能告訴我下一趟到深圳的火車是幾點(diǎn)鐘的嗎？
B:It'll be five minutes later.
五分鐘以后。
A:By the way,what's the time for the last train back?
順便問一下，最晚一班回來的車是幾點(diǎn)？
B:It's about nine fifteen.
大約在九點(diǎn)十五分。
2.Space
空間
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
My mother went to America last year.
我媽媽去年到美國去了。
Why did you stay at home for a whole day?
你為什么在家里呆了一整天？
Why don't you go out and get some fresh air?
為什么不出去呼吸一些新鮮空氣？
We used to go to Guangzhou by way of Wuhan.
我們過去常常經(jīng)由武漢到廣州。
David is going to New York via San Francisco.
大衛(wèi)將要經(jīng)舊金山到紐約去。
The truck turned off the main road.
汽車從大道開到岔路上去了。
The goalkeeper fell on the ground.
守門員撲倒在地。
The teacher wrote some new words on the blackboard.
老師在黑板上寫了幾個(gè)新單詞。
Taiwan is an island off the Mailand.
臺灣是大陸以外的一個(gè)島嶼。
There stands a big tree on the top of the hill.
山頂上長著一棵大樹。
There are three boats in the river under the bridge.
橋下面的小河里有三條船。
There is an apple tree in front of my house.
我們房子前有一棵蘋果樹。
Behind the building there is a big lake.
那棟建筑物后有一個(gè)大湖泊。
I was sitting between my parents at the movie.
看電影時(shí)我坐在爸爸媽媽中間。
There're lots of children playing in the park near school.
學(xué)校附近的公園里有很多孩子在玩耍。
Yesterday evening we had a walk along the river.
昨天傍晚我們在河邊散步。
You can find the post-office on the other side of the street.
你可以在街的另一邊找到郵局。
They can go to the town through this forest.
他們可以通過這片森林到鎮(zhèn)上去。
An old woman is sitting next to my mother.
一個(gè)老太太坐在我媽媽旁邊。
Did you see the small shop facing the post-office?
你看見了郵局對面的那家小商店了嗎？
When you arrive at the cross,the hotel is on your right.
當(dāng)你走到十字路口時(shí)，旅館就在你的右邊。
The car beside mine is my sister's.
在我的車旁邊那輛是我妹妹的。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Could you possibly tell me where the Friendship Hotel is?
您可以告訴我友誼賓館在哪里嗎？
B:It's in the third block.There's big park in front of it.
在第三區(qū)。前面有一個(gè)大公園。
A:How can I get there?
我怎么去呢？
B:Go straight along this avenue,when you're at the cross,turn right.The Hotel is at 100 meters from there.You can't miss it.
沿著這條大道一直向前走，到達(dá)十字路口時(shí)，右轉(zhuǎn)彎。友誼賓館就在前方一百米處。你一定找得到。
A:Thank you very much.
謝謝你。
B:You're welcome.
不客氣。
Dialogue
對話2
A:Where are the kids?
孩子們在哪兒？
B:Peter is playing football on the ground.
彼得在操場上踢足球。
A:Where's Mary?
瑪麗在哪兒呢？
B:She is still in her school.She said she would come back late.
她還在學(xué)校里。她說要晚一點(diǎn)回來。
A:Where are you?
你在哪兒？
B:I'm downtown.I'm walking with some of my friends along the river.There are lots of people playing here.
在市中心。我和幾個(gè)朋友在河邊散步。這里有很多人玩。
3)Definition
定義
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典名型
What is the definition of market economy?
市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的定義是什么？
How do you define the term"Market economy"?
你怎么定義“市場經(jīng)濟(jì)”這個(gè)詞？
What do you mean by"Black Death"?
你說的“黑死病”是什么意思？
A thermometer is defined as an apparatus which measures the temperature of the body.
體溫講可以定義為一種測量體溫的儀器。
You can define thermometer as "an apparatus which messures the temperature of the body".
你可以把體溫計(jì)定義為測量體溫的一種儀器。
You might say PC is the computer the individual uses.
你可以說PC是一種個(gè)人使用的電腦。
You might define a robot as a machine that can move and do some of the work of men.
你可以把機(jī)器人定義為一架能活動(dòng)、帶可以幫人干活的機(jī)器。
The definition of language is varied according to different angles.
從不同的方面來看，語言的定義可以不同。
How to define the term"Applied Linguistics"?
“應(yīng)用語言學(xué)”是如何定義的？
You can define egotism as "thinking only of yourself".
你可以把利己主義定義為只為自己著想。
How can you define geography?
你怎樣給地理下定義？
What do you mean by"ecology"?
你說的生態(tài)學(xué)是什么意思？
Can you tell me the definition of "terrorism"?
你能告訴我“恐怖主義”的定義嗎？
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:What do you mean by linguistics?
你說的語言學(xué)是什么意思？
B:Linguistics is a scientific study of language?
語言學(xué)是一門科學(xué)地學(xué)習(xí)語言的學(xué)問。
A:Then what is language?
那么，什么叫語言呢？
B:Language can be defined from different angels.So its definition is varied.
語言可以從不同的方面下定義，因此定義是不同的。
Dialogue
對話2
A:How to define"egotism"?
怎么給“利己主義”下定義？
B:You can define it like this:thinking only of yourself.
你可以解釋為：只為自己著想。
A:Well,yes.I suppose so.
哦，是的。我認(rèn)為是這樣。
4.Exemplification
舉例
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
For example
例如
For instance
例如
For example Xiao Wang,he's the most hard-working student in our class.
例如小王，他是我們班上最刻苦的同學(xué)。
For example,Lu Xun
例如魯迅
Let's take Lu Xun for example.
我們以魯迅為例吧。
Take it for an example.
以此為例。
Just take football for example.
就拿足球說吧。
Let's take Australia and New Zealand for example.
讓我們以澳大利亞和新西蘭為例。
Can you give us some examples?
你能給我們舉幾個(gè)例子嗎？
Could you show me some examples?
請您給我們舉幾個(gè)例子好嗎？
Give me some examples.
給我?guī)讉€(gè)例子吧。
Will you give us an example to prove it?
你能給我們舉例證明一下嗎？
I have read some English novels,such as GONE WITH THE WIND,WUTHERING HEIGHTS,and TALE OF TWO CITIES.
我讀過好幾本英語小說，比如《飄》，《呼嘯山莊》，和《雙城記》。
John set a good example for us all.
約翰給我們大家樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:So many changes have taken place after the opening towards the outside.
改革開放以來，發(fā)生了很大的變化。
B:Will you give us some examples?
你能給我們舉例說明嗎？
A:Let's take Shenzhen for example.
咱們以深圳為例。
B:Do you know any other instances?
還有其他的例子嗎？
A:Yes,of course we have a lot of places where people have made a great deal of achievements.
當(dāng)然有。我們有很多地方的人們都取得了巨大的成就。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:You can define language from different angles,such as functions,structure and sociology.
你可以從不同的角度來給語言下定義，比如語言的作用、結(jié)構(gòu)和社會(huì)等等。
B:Yes,I agree.
是的，我同意你的說法。
A;How do you define it?
你怎么給它下定義的呢？
B:I would like to define it as"a set of symbols used for human beings to communicate".
我想這樣來定義語言：人類用于交流的一套符號。
A:More or less,you're right.
差不多是這樣的。
5.Classification
分類
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
There are two types of apples in this shop.
在這家商店有兩種蘋果出售。
How many kinds of people are there?
這世界上有多少種人？
There are several classes of trees and flowers in this garden.
在這個(gè)花園里有好幾種樹和花。
There are two major varieties of English.
英語有兩種主要的變體。
We can classify the English words according to their usage.
我們可以根據(jù)用法把英語單詞分成幾類。
Do you know the classification of the English words according to the parts of speech?
你知道根據(jù)詞性而進(jìn)行的英語單詞的分類嗎？
We divide the class into three groups.
我們把班上分成三組。
The whole classroom is divided into two parts:one is for girls,the other is for boys.
全教室分成兩個(gè)部分：一部分給女生，另一部分給男生。
The books in the library are categorized.
圖書館里的書都被分類了。
I want to make a division of all these animals.
我想把這些動(dòng)物分類。
We can make a cup of tea in five steps.
我們可以分五個(gè)步驟來泡茶。
The story falls into three parts.
這個(gè)故事分成三部分。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Do you know how many different kinds of English words there are?
你知道英語單詞有多少種分類嗎？
B:English words can be classified according to different criteria.
英語單詞可以根據(jù)不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類。
A:What are they?
怎么分？
B:First,let's divide words into two major categories according to the functions:content words and functional words.
首先，讓我們根據(jù)單詞的功能把它們分為兩類：實(shí)意詞和功能詞。
A:Any other classifications?
還有其他的分類嗎？
B:Yes.They also can be classified into Verbs,Nouns,and Adjectives etc.,according to the parts of speech.
有。也可以根據(jù)詞性把它們分成動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等等。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:How many kinds of trees are there in your garden?
你的花園里有多少種樹？
B:I don't know exactly.Maybe ten,or fifteen.Some of them are fruit trees,others are not.
具體我不知道。大概有十種，或者十五種。有的是果樹，有的不是。
A:How many different types of fruit trees?
有多少種果樹呢？
B:Four.They are orange trees,apple trees,peach trees,and plan trees.
四種。它們是橘子樹，蘋果樹，桃樹，李樹。
Dialogue 3
對話3
A:How did you deal with the big class?
你是如何教大班的？
B:Usually I divided the big class into several smaller groups.Then,I taught the smaller groups individually.
通常我把大班分成幾個(gè)小班。然后給小班分別上課。
A:How did you divide?
你是怎么分的呢？
B:I divided them according to their age:I put the students of the same age together.
我根據(jù)年齡來分：年齡相同的就在一個(gè)班上課。
A:Any other ideas?
還有其他的方法嗎？
B:Sometimes,I made some changes:classified them according to their marks.That's to say,if they got the same marks in the test,they would study in the same group and learn the same things.
有時(shí)候我做點(diǎn)改變，根據(jù)他們的成績來分：考試中成績相同的就在一個(gè)班，學(xué)一樣的內(nèi)容。
B:Good.
很好。
6.Belief
信念
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
I believe him.
我相信他。
He believe what you said.
他相信你說的話。
I can believe that.
我能相信。
I think you're right.
我想你是對的。
It's possible.
有可能。
I think what he said is true.
我想他說的是真的。
It's impossible.
不可能。
I can't believe that.
我不敢相信。
I don't believe a word of it.
我一點(diǎn)也不相信。
I can't believe you.
]我不相信你。
I know better than that.
我才不信呢！
It can't be true.
這不可能是真的。
Are you kidding me?
你開玩笑？
Don't pull my leg.
別拿我開玩笑了。
No kidding!
別耍我了。
He must be joking.
他一定在開玩笑。
You're joking.
你在開玩笑。
I don't think you're right.
我認(rèn)為你不對。
It's hard to believe.
令人難以相信。
Oh,come on.
噢，別說啦。
Are you serious?
你當(dāng)真？
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:He will come back this evening.
他今天晚上回來。
B:I can't believe you.He phoned me yesterday,and tole me he would come back next week.
我才不相信你。他昨天給我電話，說下個(gè)星期才能回來。
A:Do you believe him?
你相信他嗎？
B:Yes,I trust him.
是的，我信任他。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:I'm going to America next week.
我下個(gè)星期的今天就到美國去。
B:You're kidding!
你在開玩笑！
A:I'm serious.I've booked the ticket.
我是真的。我已經(jīng)訂好了機(jī)票。
B:It can't be true.I don't want to leave you.
這不可能是真的。我不想離開你。
A:No,we won't leave each other.I just stay there for a couple of weeks.
不，我們誰都不離開誰。我就呆幾個(gè)星期就回來。
B:Why?It's not easy to go!
為什么呢？去一次也不容易啊！
7.Negation
否定
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
I'm not a teacher.
我不是一個(gè)老師。
I am no teacher.
我根本就不是一個(gè)老師。
There aren't any people in the classroom.
教室里沒有人。
She's not my brother's girlfriend.
她不是我弟弟的女朋友。
We haven't had our supper.
我們還沒有吃晚飯。
Peter didn't do his homework yesterday.
我們昨天沒有做家庭作業(yè)。
Peter didn't do hid homework yesterday.
彼得昨天沒有做作業(yè)。
His parents weren't in China in 1953.
他的父母1953年時(shí)不在中國。
You mustn't lie to me.
你不許對我撒謊。
No smoking!
禁止吸煙！
No passage!
禁止通行！
No parking here!
[12:26.14]此處禁止停車。
No admittance!
非請莫入。
No spitting!
不要隨地吐痰。
No bill!
不準(zhǔn)張貼。
Not all that glitters is gold.
并非所有發(fā)光的都是金子。
All is not gold that glitters.
并非所有發(fā)光的都是金子。
All the answers are not right.
答案并非全對。
I do not know all of them.
我不認(rèn)識他們所有的人。
I haven't got both of them.
我不是兩本都有。
Nothing can stop me.
沒有什么能阻止我。
None of my students have been to Beijing.
我的學(xué)生中沒有一個(gè)到過北京。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Do you know Xiao Zhang's parents?
你認(rèn)識小張的父母嗎？
B:I don't know both of them.
我并不都認(rèn)識。
A:Do you know his father?
你認(rèn)識他的父親？
B:No,I know his mother.
不。我只認(rèn)識他的母親。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:How many students are there in the classroom?
教室里有多少個(gè)學(xué)生？
B:Nobody is in it.
一個(gè)人都沒有？
A:Where are they?
他們在哪兒？
B:I don't know.I couldn't find them anywhere.
我不知道。我哪里都找不到。
8.Reminders
提示
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Don't forget to shut the door after you.
出門別忘記關(guān)門。
Don't forget to tell the teacher about the homework.
別忘記告訴老師有關(guān)作業(yè)的事。
Please don't forget we have a meeting this Friday evening.
請別忘記我們本周五晚上有個(gè)會(huì)議。
Remember to call me when you arrive.
你到了以后別忘了給我打電話。
Please remember to bring the book next time.
下一次記得把書帶來。
Make sure that you've informed all of them.
記住你已通知他們?nèi)咳肆恕?br /> Are you sure you have written them on the notebook?
你能肯定你把它們記在筆記本上了？
Do you still remember me?
還記得我嗎？
Do you still remember what the teacher said in class?
你還記得老師在課堂上說的話嗎？
The picture reminds me of my boybood.
這張照片讓我想起了我的童年。
Can I remind you to book the ticket?
我能提醒你訂票嗎？
Could I remind you of the meeting you have to attend today?
我想提醒您必須參加今天的會(huì)議。
I'd like to remind you the class has been put off.
我想提醒你們上課推遲了。
Don't forget about your father's birthday?
不要忘記父親的生日。
Remember about the journey?
還記得那次旅行嗎？
Remember Uncle Wang who looked after you when I was out?
還記得我不在家里時(shí)照顧你的那個(gè)王叔叔嗎？
I'd like remind you the rent is due.
我想提醒你該交房租了。
May I remind you to go to meet Mr.Smith at 3?
請?jiān)试S我提醒您三點(diǎn)鐘去與史密斯先生見面。
Dialogue
對話1
A:What are you looking at so attentively?
你這么認(rèn)真地看什么？
B:Photo
看照片。
A;Which photos?
哪些照片？
B:The ones we took during the stay in America.
我們在美國期間拍的。
A:Why?
為什么？
B:They often remind me of the happy time.
它們總是讓我想起那些美好的時(shí)光。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Will you remind me of the meeting at three with Mr.Smith?
請你提醒我3點(diǎn)鐘與史密斯先生的會(huì)談。
B:Sure,Mr.James.
好的，詹姆士先生。
A:By the way,don't forget to tell Karl to come to see me before 3
順便說一下，別忘了告訴卡爾三點(diǎn)鐘以前來見我。
B:No problem.
一定。
9.Repetition
重復(fù)
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Pardon?
你說什么？
Sorry?
你說什么。
I beg your pardon?
請?jiān)僬f一遍。
What?
什么？
I'm sorry?
你說什么？
Please say it again.
請?jiān)僬f一遍。
Please repeat.
請重復(fù)一遍。
What did you say?
你說什么？
Sorry,but I missed that.
對不起，我沒有聽見。
Could you say that again?
能不能把那個(gè)再說一遍？
Please say it once again.
請?jiān)僬f一遍。
I didn't get your point.
我沒有聽懂。
I'm afraid I didn't hear that.
我恐怕沒有聽懂那個(gè)。
Could you repeat what you said?
能重復(fù)一下你說的話嗎？
Could you repeat that,please?
請你再重復(fù)一下，好嗎？
Sorry,I didn't catch you.
對不起，我沒有聽懂。
I'm sorry,could you repeat it,please?
對不起，能不能請你把那個(gè)再說一遍？
I'm sorry,could I ask you to repeat that,please?
對不起，能不能請你把個(gè)重復(fù)一遍？
I'm sorry,what was that?
對不起，你說什么？
You said where?
你說哪里？
You said when?
你說什么時(shí)候？
You said how?
你說怎么辦？
Dialogue 1
對話
A:We're going to have to picnic this weekend.
這個(gè)周末我們要去野炊。
B:What?What are you going to do?
什么？你們要做什么？
A:I said we were going to have a picnic this weekend.
我說我們這個(gè)周末要去野炊。
B:Oh?That's a good idea.
哦？那是個(gè)好主意。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Would you repeat what you said just now?I'm afraid I didn't catch you.
請您再重復(fù)一遍你剛才說的話好嗎？我恐怕我沒有聽見。
B:Mrs.Hillary is waiting for you in the sitting-room.
希拉里夫人正在客廳等你。
A:Who?
誰？
B:Mrs.Hillary.
希拉里夫人。
A:Oh,please show her in.
哦，快請她進(jìn)來。
10.Existence and Occurrence
存在和發(fā)生
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
I have a sister and a brother.
我有一個(gè)妹妹和一個(gè)弟弟。
Do you have any suggestions?
你有沒有什么建議？
Peter had got several days off.
彼得請了幾天假。
I have lots of questions to ask the teache
我有很多問題要問老師。
There's a big sports ground on the campus.
校園里有個(gè)大操場。
Someone I don't know has taken the money away.
有一個(gè)我不認(rèn)識的人把錢拿走了。
There was a loud noise outside the classroom.
那時(shí)教室外面很吵。
There's a woman waiting for you downstairs.
有個(gè)女的在樓下等你。
There's a fly in the soup.
湯里有個(gè)蒼蠅。
There are fifteen students on the bus.
車上有十五個(gè)學(xué)生。
There stood a boy in front of the house.
房前站著一個(gè)學(xué)生。
There rose overnight a tall building.
一夜之間起了一座高樓。
There exist a number of problems waiting to be solved.
有很多問題需要解決。
There occurred a sudden change in public attitude towards the project.
公眾對這個(gè)計(jì)劃的態(tài)度突然有了很多的改變。
There is taxi coming.
有一輛出租車開來了。
There are some students talking in the class.
課堂上有人在講話。
He wasn't at the railway station when I went there.
我到達(dá)火車站的時(shí)候他不在那兒。
Will there be a movie tonight?
今晚有電影嗎？
Some of us were absent from the meeting this morning.
我們有些人今天上午沒有來開會(huì)。
His parents are away on holiday.
他的父母出去旅游去了。
There happened a car accident last night.
昨晚發(fā)生了一起車禍。
A traffic accident happened downtown this afternoon.
今天下午市中心發(fā)生了一起車禍。
What happened here just now?
這里剛才發(fā)生了什么事？
A lot of great changes have taken place in our country.
我們國家發(fā)生了很大的變化。
Where do you think this dialogue took place?
你認(rèn)為這個(gè)對話發(fā)生在什么地方？
Nothing has happened in your family.
你家里沒事。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:What's happened here?
這里發(fā)生了什么事？
B:Nothing,sir.Only some students passing here.
沒什么，先生。只有一些學(xué)生從這里經(jīng)過。
A:How many?
有多少？
B:About thirty.
大約三十個(gè)。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:What can you see in the picture?
在那幅畫上你看到了什么？
B:There is a river in the middle,and there're some trees on both banks.
中間有一條河，河的兩岸有很多樹。
A:Anything else?
還有別的什么嗎？
B:Yes.There're some people swimming in the river.And there comes a boat from the north.
有，有一些人在河里游泳。還有一艘船從北面開過來。
A:That's it.There is a big crowd on the deck,isn't there?
正是。甲板上站著好多人是不是？
B:Yes.
是的。
A:Among them,there's a man in white.Can you see him?
他們中間有一個(gè)穿白色衣服的人，你看見了嗎？
11.Possession and Ownership
擁有和所屬
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
I have a new car.I boght it several months ago.
我有一輛新車，幾個(gè)月以前買的。
This is Xiao Wang's bedroom,that's mine.
這是小王的臥室，那個(gè)是我的。
Whose book is this?
這是誰的書？
It's mine.
是我的。
You will eat your sweet,and he'll eat his.
你吃你的糖，他吃他的。
My sister is a student of the English Dept,so is hers.
我姐姐是英語系的學(xué)生，她姐姐也是的。
The computer is Peter's.
這是彼得的電腦。
Why don't you use your own pencil?
為什么你不用自己的鉛筆？
There's something wrong with my pen.
我的鋼筆壞了。
The family is possessed of a large fortune.
這個(gè)家族擁有一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。
His sister is in possession of this firm.
他姐姐擁有這家公司。
This plane is in the possession of my company.
這架飛機(jī)屬我們公司所有。
This plane belongs to my company.
這架飛機(jī)屬于我們公司。
My company owns this plane.
我們公司擁有這架飛機(jī)。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A;Wow!What a car!Whose is it!
哇，好漂亮的車。是誰的？
B:It's my general manager's.
是我們總經(jīng)理的。
A:How many cars does he have?
他有幾輛車？
B:He possesses three luxurious cars and five ordinary ones.
他有三輛豪華型的車和五輛普通型的車。
A:Does he have a large fortune?
他很有錢嗎？
B:Yes,definitily.
對，沒錯(cuò)。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:My parents are visiting him in the countryside.
我的父母正在鄉(xiāng)下拜訪他。
B:Where do your parents live?
你父母住哪兒呢？
A:They used to live in a house belonging to my grandparents.
他們過去常常住在我祖父的房子里。
B:Who's in possession of the house now?
現(xiàn)在誰是那棟房子的主人呢？
A:A cousin of my father is .
我爸爸的一個(gè)堂兄。
Dialogue 3
對話3
A:This is Karl's schoolbag.
這是卡爾的書包。
B:Where's yours?
你的在哪里？
A:Mine is in his desk.
我的在他的書桌里。
B:How's that?
怎么會(huì)這樣？
B:Because I don't like mine,I'd like to use his.
因?yàn)槲也幌矚g我的，我想用他的。
12.Addition and Inclusion
添加和包括
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
In addition to the tax,anything else we should pay?
除了稅以外，我們還需要交別的錢嗎？
You'd better give me the other three besides this one.
除了這個(gè)以外，你最好把其他的三本都給我。
Can you show me the questions as well as the answers to them?
你能把答案同題目一起給我看一看嗎？
What have you got,in addition to the working experience?
除了工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)之外，你還獲得了什么？
As well as this one,I have written three altogether.
包括這個(gè)在內(nèi)，我總共寫了三個(gè)。
Both you and I must go.
我們兩個(gè)都得走。
All of us are human beings,so we all may make mistakes.
我們都是人，因此我們都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。
Whatever he asked,I answered with patience.
不管他問什么，我總是耐心地回答。
Whoever we report,we must ask permission from him.
不管我們報(bào)道誰，都必須得到他的允許。
Whichever you choose,you'll take care of it.
不管你選擇哪一個(gè)，你都要好好愛惜。
Whenever you go,I'll get up and see you off.
無論你什么時(shí)候走，我都會(huì)起來為你送行。
Wherever you go,they'll follow you.
無論你走到哪里，他們都會(huì)跟隨你的。
Not only Peter,but also Dave wants to go with us.
不僅是彼得，還有大衛(wèi)都想和我們一起去。
I asked them to bring everything,not only to eat,but also to use.
我讓他們把所有的東西帶來，不僅是吃的，還有用的。
He invited all of us,not only you,but also the whole class.
他邀請了我們大家，不僅有你，還包括了全班。
Both of us have been to Shanghai.
我們兩個(gè)都去過上海。
Neither of the answer is right.
沒有一個(gè)答案是正確的。
None of them are in the room.
他們都不在房間里。
I have two books,each of you can get one.
我有兩本書，你們每人可以得到一本。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:How are you all these days?
這幾天你怎么樣？
B:Too bad.In addition to the cold,I've got a temperature.
太糟了。除了感冒以外，我還發(fā)燒。
A:That's really too bad.
的確是很糟。
B:What's more.I cough day and night.
還有，我日夜咳嗽不停。
B:Really?Let me have a look.
是嗎？讓我看看。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Where are you going?
你到哪里去？
B:I don't know.
我不知道。
A:Wherever you go,they'll follow you.
無論你走到哪里，他們都會(huì)跟著你的。
B:What's your idea?
你說怎么辦？
A:Neither of us will escape.We just stay here and wait for them.
我們倆都不逃跑。我們就呆在這里等他們。
B:Don't you think both of us will be caugh
你不認(rèn)為那樣我們都會(huì)被抓起來嗎？
A:No way out.
那是沒辦法的事。
13.Exception and Restriction
排除和限制
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
We all went but John.
除了約翰以外，我們都去了。
I can answer the questions except the fifth.
除了第五個(gè)以外，我能回答其他所有的問題。
Your presentation is quite good except for some small points.
除了幾個(gè)小問題外，你的發(fā)言很好。
There are twenty foreign students not counting the overseas Chinese students.
不算華僑，他們有二十個(gè)留學(xué)生。
Excluding the one I bought in Shanghai,I have five wool coats.
不算我在上海買的那件，我還有五件羊毛衫。
We'll go without you.
我們不帶你去。
We all have been invited besides those two.
不光有他們倆，我們也都被邀請了。
Only Mr.Smith could afford to buy the plane.
只有史密斯先生買得起這架飛機(jī)。
Only a few students were present at the meeting.
只有幾個(gè)學(xué)生出席了會(huì)議。
My parents only let me out on Friday evening.
我父母只許我星期五晚上出去。
Peter was very cold because he only wore a jacket.
彼得很冷，因?yàn)樗淮┝艘患A克。
I have only 100 dollars with me.
我身上只有一百元錢。
We don't know much of him,only the place where he was born.
我們對他了解不多，只知道他在哪兒出生的。
This is the movie I saw with my friend last week.
這就是我上星期和我的朋友一起去看的那部電影。
Do you know the name of the men I mentioned to you yesterday.
你知道我昨天向你提到的那個(gè)人的名字嗎？
I'll show you the picture I took in Tokyo.
我會(huì)把我在東京照的照片給你看。
I'd like the one you gave me as the birthday present.
我要你作為生日禮物送給我的那件。
He wants to eat the red apple,but I want the green one.
他想吃紅蘋果，可我想吃青蘋果。
Man can't live without air.
沒有空氣人就會(huì)死。
Dave is nice guy except that he has some shortcomings.
大衛(wèi)是個(gè)好小伙，就是有點(diǎn)小毛病。
Dialogue
對話1
A:What do you think of this film?
你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？
B:I like it very much except that the ending is too sad.
我很喜歡，就是結(jié)尾太悲哀了。
A:I'm afraid I can't agree.I like the ending only.It's impressing.
我不同意。我就是喜歡那個(gè)結(jié)尾。那樣才令人印象深刻。
B:Yes,indeed.But it made me cry.I think the heroine should have a better life than that.
的確是印象深刻?？墒撬屛伊鳒I了。我覺得那個(gè)女主角應(yīng)該生活得更好一點(diǎn)。
A:You're sympathetic.
你很有同情心。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Do you know the new manager of the company?
你認(rèn)識公司的新經(jīng)理嗎？
B:No,nothing but his family name.How about you?
不認(rèn)識，除了他姓什么以外啥也不知道。你呢？
A:I only know the place where he lives.
我也只知道他住的地方。
B:Maybe the secretary knows him very well.
也許秘書很了解他。
A:Neither does she.She knows his telephone number only.
她也不了解。她只知道他的電話號碼。
14.Means and Instrument
方法和工具
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
My sister is deaf.She communicates with others by means of signs.
我的妹妹耳聾。她通過手勢與別人交流。
My English isn't good enough,but I read the original novels with the help of an English-Chinese dictionary.
我的英語不是很好，但我借助英漢詞典能看懂英文原著。
I can climb the wall with the help of a ladder.
我借助一個(gè)梯子爬上墻。
How do you go to work everyday?
你每天怎么上班？
I go to work by bus.
我乘公共汽車。
Turn on the power by pressing the button at the bottom.
按下面的那個(gè)按鈕打開電源。
We sent the letter to them by air.
我們通過航空寄那封信。
How did you travel?
你們怎么旅行？
We traveled by train,not by bus.
我們乘火車，沒有坐汽車。
I opened the bottle with a knife.
我用一個(gè)小刀打開了那個(gè)瓶子。
How did you get into the house without the key?
你沒有鑰匙如何進(jìn)屋的？
I went into through the window.
我從窗子爬進(jìn)來的。
How did you get the news?
你是如何得到這個(gè)消息的？
I heard it on the radio.
我從收音機(jī)上聽到的。
What do you write with?
你用什么寫作？
I write with a computer instead of a pen.
我用一臺電腦寫作，不用筆。
Dialogues 1
對話1
A:How did you come here?
你怎么到這兒來的？
B:By bu
乘汽車。
A:Why didn't you take the train?It saves time and is comfortable.
為什么不坐火車呢？那樣既節(jié)約時(shí)間又舒服。
B:Yes.But taking a train would spend more money.
的確如此?？墒浅嘶疖囈F一些。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A;What do you usually write with?
你用什么寫作？
B:I write with a computer.
我用一臺電腦。
A:Do you think it is convenient to write on the computer?
你認(rèn)為用電腦寫作方便嗎？
B:I used to write with a pen,you know.
你知道的，我以前是用筆寫的。
A:I'm still using the pen.It's my old friend.
我還在用筆寫，它是我的老朋友了。
15.Comparison
比較
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Peter is as tall as you.
彼得和你一樣高。
Tom is taller than Peter.
湯姆比彼得高。
Jack is the taller of the two boys.
杰克是兩個(gè)男孩中比較高的。
Tom is the tallest among the three.
湯姆是三個(gè)孩子中最高的。
You're as intelligent as the others of the class.
你和班上其他同學(xué)一樣聰明。
I know as much Cantonese as English.
我懂的粵語和英語一樣多。
His English is much better than mine.
他的英語比我好。
My teacher speaks English much more fluently than my father.
我老師的英語比我爸爸說得流利。
Class One got higher marks than Class Two.
一班的分?jǐn)?shù)比二班高。
He works slower than most of his classmates.
他比他的同學(xué)學(xué)得慢一些。
He works harder than his classmates.
他比他的同學(xué)刻苦一些。
Light travels faster than sound.
光的速度比聲音快。
He's more of a sportsman than his brother.
與他的弟弟相比，他更像一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
Xiao Chen's house is as beautiful as his sister's.
小陳的家同他姐姐一樣漂亮。
Three and three makes six.
三加三等于六。
A quarter is equal to fifteen minutes.
一刻鐘等于十五分鐘。
A century is 100 years.
一個(gè)世紀(jì)是一百年。
Do you think a kilometer is the same as 1000 meters?
你認(rèn)為一公里與一千米是一樣的嗎？
Three early mornings will make a day.
早起三天相當(dāng)于多做一天。
You did less work today,so you just got less than yesterday?
你今天做的工作少，所以報(bào)酬也比昨天少。
There's fewer people in the class than last time.
今天班上的人沒有上次的多。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Do you know the twins?
你認(rèn)識那對雙胞胎嗎？
B:Yes,I met them on the campus this morning.But I found the younger one is taller than the older one.
認(rèn)識，我今天在校園里還遇見她們了。不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)小的那個(gè)比大的還高。
A:You're right.And she is more intelligent.
你說對了。而且她更聰明一些。
B:Really?Interesting enough.
真的嗎？太有趣了。
A:But the older one is prettier than the younger one.
但大的比小的漂亮。
B:Yes,I noticed that.
是的，我注意到了。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:What do you think of your new house?
你認(rèn)為你的新房子怎么樣？
B:It's just newer than my old house.
只不過比原來的新一點(diǎn)。
A:Don't you think it's bigger?
難道你不認(rèn)為它要大一些嗎？
B:No,I think they're same.
不，我覺得它們是一樣大的。
A:How about the garden?
花園怎么樣？
B:It's quite small.I found it's a little smaller than the old one.
太小了。我發(fā)現(xiàn)比原來的還小一點(diǎn)。
A:That's impossible.And the kitchen?
不可能。廚房呢？
B:Oh,it's only biy enough for me to put my feet in.Anyway,in gets more sunshine.
噢，小得容不下身。不過，采光好一點(diǎn)。
A:That's all righ
那就行了。
16.Contrast and Concession
對比和讓步
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Although I like him,he doesn't like me.
盡管我喜歡他，可他不喜歡我。
He went to work,although he still had a temperature.
他上班去了，盡管還在發(fā)燒。
My classmates visited the farm,although it was raining hard.
盡管下著很大的雨，我的同學(xué)們還是參觀農(nóng)場了。
Although I told him thousands of times,he forgot it again.
盡管我告訴過他上千次，他還是忘記了。
Whatever you told him,he said"no".
無論你說什么，他都說“不”。
Whenever you come,you're welcome.
無論你什么時(shí)候來，都?xì)g迎。
Wherever you go,remember to make telephone calls back.
無論你到哪里，別忘記給家里打電話。
I wanted to stay,however,my parents insisted on leaving.
我想留下，可我父母堅(jiān)持要走。
No matter what you do,do it as well as possible.
不管你做什么，都要盡可能做好。
No matter where you go,I'll follow you.
不管你走到哪里，我都跟著你。
No matter to whom you speak,you must speak slowly and clearly.
不管你同誰講話，都應(yīng)該講得又慢又清楚。
No matter how we persuaded,they wouldn't listen to us.
不管我們怎么勸說，他們就是不聽。
I'm active,while my sister is quite quiet.
我很活潑，可我妹妹卻很文靜。
He said yes,but he did something different.
他嘴上同意，做的卻是另外一套。
You like sports,while your brother would rather read.
你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，而你的弟弟卻偏愛看書。
Betty was lively and talktive,while her sister was quiet and reserved.
貝蒂很活潑、健談，而她的妹妹卻沉靜而含蓄。
While I listened to you,I didn't catch what you meant.
雖然我在聽，可我沒聽懂。
The family moved into the new house despite of the wet paint.
那家人不顧油漆未干就搬進(jìn)新居。
In spite of the thunderstorm,they went to look for the lost baby.
他們不顧雷雨，仍然去尋找那個(gè)走失的孩子。
I always enjoy the music even if there is a loud nois
即使很少，我也能盡情地欣賞音樂。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Where's Helen's book?
海倫的書在哪兒？
B:She forgot again,although I told her a thousand times.
我告訴她一千次了，她還是忘了。
A:Ask her to come to see me.
讓她來見我。
B:Whatever I said,she replied with yes,but she did in the different way.
不管我說什么，她總是回答“是”，可做起來又是另外一套。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:How's the kid?
孩子怎么樣？
B:He's fine,although there's a little temperature.
他還好，就是有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。
A:Keep him in the house,no matter what he says.
無論他說什么，要讓他呆在家里。
B:Ok.
好的。
17.Cause and Result
原因和結(jié)果
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Since the weather was bad,we didn't start until 10 o'clock this morning.
由于天氣很差我們今天早上十點(diǎn)才出發(fā)。
Because the weather is bad,the sports meet will be put off.
因?yàn)樘鞖夂懿?，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)要推遲。
Because you didn't tell me,I failed to attend the meeting.
因?yàn)槟銢]有告訴我，所以我沒有來開會(huì)。
Because of his father,we could go into the building.
由于他爸爸的緣故，我們才得以進(jìn)入大樓。
As you've agreed,we bought five more.
因?yàn)槟阃饬?，所以我們多買了五個(gè)。
We must start early,for we have a long way to go.
我們得早一點(diǎn)出發(fā)，因?yàn)槲覀冇泻荛L一段路要走。
It was raining hard,so we had to stop working.
由于雨下得很大，我們不得不停止工作。
I've never been to that city;therefore I didn't know anything about it.
我從來沒有到過那個(gè)城市，所以我對該市一無所知。
The mid-term exams have finished,in which case we can plan for an outgoing.
既然期中考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，那我們可以考慮出去郊游了。
Having no money,I'll stop my plan to travel to China.
由于沒有錢，我將中止我到中國的旅行計(jì)劃。
I have to stop the plan for I haven't enough money.
我得取消那個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)槲覜]有足夠的錢。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Why are you late for the meeting?
你們開會(huì)為什么遲到？
B:We didn't start until 10 o'clock because of the rain.And since we're late for 2 hours,the meeting had begun when we arrived.
因?yàn)橄掠?，我們十點(diǎn)鐘才出發(fā)。由于我們遲到了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候，會(huì)議已經(jīng)開始了。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:I left the school earlier today,because I wasn't very well.
由于不太舒服，我今天提前離開了學(xué)校。
B:What's wrong with you?
你怎么了？
A:I felt dizzy and had a headache.
我感到頭暈，而且還頭疼。
B:Did you go to see a doctor?
你去看醫(yī)生了嗎？
A:Yes,I had gone to see the doctor right after I came back.
去了。我一回來就去了。
B:What did he say?
醫(yī)生怎么說？
A:He said I was lack of nutrition.
他說我缺乏營養(yǎng)。
B:So,you shouldn't go on diet,you must eat more.
就是嘛，你不能再節(jié)食了，你得多吃一點(diǎn)。
A:I think I will.
我想我會(huì)的。
18.Condition and Supposition
條件和假設(shè)
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
If I have money,I'll go and see the world.
如果我有錢，我就去周游世界。
If you're free this evening,let's have dinner at the new restaurant.
如果你今天晚上有空，我們一起到那家新餐館吃飯。
If you ask me,I'll say "no".
如果你問我，我就說“不”。
We can bring you some fresh fruits if you want.
如果你們想要，我們會(huì)給你們帶一些新鮮水果。
He said he would go to the party if the hostess invited him.
他說如果女主人邀請他，他就參加晚會(huì)。
If you're late for the class,you'll be fined.
如果你們上課遲到，就要受罰。
If you park your car here,it'll be taken away by the police.
如果把車泊在這里，會(huì)被警察拖走的。
Why didn't you go to work,since you need money?
既然你需要錢，為什么你不出去工作呢？
Suppose we have a large fortune,what would you do?
假設(shè)我們有一大筆財(cái)富，你會(huì)做什么？
Suppose they are at the railway station,what can I do now?
假設(shè)他們在火車站，我現(xiàn)在該怎么辦？
You can go with me only if you've finished your homework.
只要你把作業(yè)做完了，你就可以同我們一起去。
If only I could remember his name!
要是我能想得起他的名字就好了！
If only I knew my new headmaster!
要是我認(rèn)識我的新校長就好了！
If only he had insisted!
要是他堅(jiān)持就好了！
If only I had met her!
要是我見過她就好了！
If only we have lots of money!
要是我們有很多錢就好了！
If only dad was at home!
要是爸爸在家就好了！
I will go only if you go with me.
只要你和我一起，我就去。
I'll keep my promise only if you keep yours.
如果你守信，我也會(huì)守信的。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Will you go to the cinema with me tonight?
你今天晚上和我一起去看電影嗎？
B:Only if I finish my housework.
只要我的家務(wù)活做完了，我就去。
A:If we go to the cinema,you can do your housework later.
如果我們?nèi)タ措娪埃憧梢陨院笤僮觥?br /> B:No,it's impossible.If only I had a dishwasher and washing machine!
不，不可能的。要是我有一臺洗碗機(jī)和洗衣機(jī)就好了。
A:You will.
你會(huì)有的。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:If we arrive at Guangzhou Station,please awake me.
如果我們到達(dá)廣州站，請叫醒我。
B:No problem.But what if I oversleep?
沒有問題。但如果我也睡過了頭怎么辦？
A:If you also oversleep,we'll go to the next station.
如果你也睡過頭，我們就到下一戰(zhàn)下車。
B:That's terrible!
那就太糟了。
A:So,you'd better not sleep.
所以，你最好不要睡。
19.Purpose
目的
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Susan called to see her friend.
蘇珊來訪是想看一看她的朋友。
I'm saving up to buy a new house.
我存錢是要買新居。
He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
為了趕早班車，他起得很早。
In order to catch up with my classmates,I work day and night.
為了趕上我的同學(xué)，我日夜努力。
He came to tell you the meeting had been put off.
他來告訴你們會(huì)議已經(jīng)被推遲了。
The birds cry for food.
鳥兒叫著要吃的。
Why didn't you ask me for help?
為什么不找我?guī)兔Γ?br /> I called you just wanting to tell you there'll be a movie tonight.
我給你打電話是想告訴你今天晚上有電影。
He is learning spoken English so that he can work with foreigners.
他正在學(xué)習(xí)英語口語，以便能和外國人一起工作。
We have to leave in order not to miss the late train.
我們得走了，免得誤了晚班車。
My mother stopped working in order to look after my sister and I.
為了照顧我和我妹妹，我媽媽停止了工作。
The teachers came out of the office to see what happened outside.
老師們走出辦公室看看外面發(fā)生了什么事。
Keep quiet.Let me have a rest.
安靜點(diǎn)，讓我休息一會(huì)兒。
We shall set out early so we have enough time to dress up.
我們要早點(diǎn)出發(fā)，這樣我們才有足夠的時(shí)間化妝。
The students work hard so that they could go into the universties.
為了能上大學(xué)，學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)得都很刻苦。
His friends went to the new world to seek fortune.
他的朋友們到新大陸去淘金去了。
Turn off the radio.I want to sleep.
關(guān)上收音機(jī)。我想睡覺了。
Turn on the power,so we can use the hot water.
把電源打開，這們這們就有熱水用。
The chairman spoke at the top of his voice in order for everybody in the hall to hear well.
為了每個(gè)人都能聽清楚他的聲音，主席放開嗓門講。
Will you speak louder so that everyone can hear you?
你可以說大聲點(diǎn)嗎？這樣我們每個(gè)人都能聽見。
Why don't you stand out,so that all of us can see you?
為什么不站出來？這樣我們就都能看見你了。
Dialogue 1
對話1
A:Where are you going?
你到哪兒去？
B:I'm going out to see what's happening outside.
我出去看一看外面發(fā)生了什么？
A:Wait a minute,so we can finish it.
等一會(huì)兒，讓我們做完它。
B:Oh,let it be.We have enough time to do it tomorrow.
哦，讓它去吧。我們明天還有很多時(shí)間。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:Will you pull the curtain apart,letting the sun in?
請你把窗簾拉開，讓陽光照進(jìn)來，好嗎？
B:Sorry,I'm doing some experiments.
對不起，我正在做一些實(shí)驗(yàn)。
A:What sort of experiments are you doing in the dark room?
你在做什么實(shí)驗(yàn)要在黑屋子里做？
B:A secret.I'll let you know after I finish.
秘密！等我做完了就告訴你。
Dialogue 3
對話3
A:Who is speaking?
誰在講話？
B:The teacher in the next room,he speaks at the top of his voice in order that everybody can hear him.
隔壁的老師，為了讓每個(gè)人都能聽見他，他講得很大聲。
A:Yes,everybody can.The problem is that I don't want to hear.
是的，的確每個(gè)人都能聽見。問題是我并不想聽。
B:So,I'll go and ask him to lower his voice,OK?
那我去讓他小聲點(diǎn)兒，好不好？
A:Thanks a lot.
謝謝了。
B:You're welcome.
不用謝。
20.Summary and Generalization
總結(jié)和概括
1)Typical Expressions
經(jīng)典句型
Generally speaking,we're in favor of the new plan.
總的說來，我們支持新計(jì)劃。
Generally speaking,the living standard in that country has been greatly improved.
總的說來，那個(gè)國家的生活水平有了很大的改善。
In general,we've finished the work.
總而言之，我們的工作做完了。
He summarized the speech with a joke.
他以一個(gè)笑話結(jié)束了發(fā)言。
As a rule,big houses are always draughty.
一般說來，大房子總是比較通風(fēng)的。
As a rule,pop music is usually noisy,but is warmly welcomed by young people.
一般說來，流行音樂往往很吵，但是卻很受年輕人的歡迎。
As a rule,the girls in our class are working harder than the boys.
我們班上的女同學(xué)通常比男同學(xué)刻苦一些。
As a rule,mothers have the final say at homes.
一般來講，母親們在家里說了算。
As a rule,boys grow slower than girls at the earlier stage,but later they grow faster than girls.
一般來講，男孩在早期長得比女孩慢，但后期就要快一些。
In most cases,we leave school at 5 o'clock.
大多數(shù)情況下，我們五點(diǎn)放學(xué)。
In most cases,I won't talk at the meetings.
大部分情況下，我在會(huì)上是不會(huì)發(fā)言的。
In a few cases,I went to have a cup of coffee after the class.
有時(shí)，下課后我會(huì)去喝杯咖啡。
In a few cases,I had about 100 Yuan with me.
有時(shí)，我身上只有一百元錢。
In a few cases,the teacher would come into the classroom without telling us.
有時(shí)，老師事先不告訴我們就進(jìn)教室來了。
In most cases,our monitor collects the exercise books,in a few cases his friend does instead of him.
大部分情況是由我們的班長收作業(yè)，但偶爾由他的朋友替他收。
Generally speaking,most of us can overcome the shortcomings.
總的說來，我們大部分人能克服缺點(diǎn)。
Generally speaking,our people can fight against the flood without help.
總的說來，我們不要幫助就能戰(zhàn)勝洪澇災(zāi)害。
Dialogue
對話1
A:Do you have any difficulties?
你們有什么困難嗎？
B:Generally speaking,we can deal with everything with effort.
總的說來，我們靠自己的力量可以應(yīng)付一切。
A:You had a hard time.
你們真不容易。
B:Yes.In a few cases,we had no money to buy the necessary instruments.
是的。有時(shí)我們沒有錢購買必要的設(shè)備。
A:Tell us if you need help.
如果需要幫助就告訴我們。
Dialogue 2
對話2
A:As a rule,the boys are less diligent than girls.
一般來說，男孩子沒有女孩子用功。
B:I agree.It's the same in my class.
我同意這種說法。我的班上也是如此。
A:How do you deal with it?
你是怎么處理的呢？
B:No way,I just encourage boys to work hard by asking them more questions in class.
沒有辦法，只是通過多提問男孩子來鼓勵(lì)他們學(xué)習(xí)。
A:Good idea!
好主意！