雅思口語解析：Childhood

　　今天聊聊Childhood這個話題正合適

　　越長大就越想回到小時候

　　那代表著單純、快樂、無憂無慮

　　但我們都沒想到

　　不是每個孩子的童年都能灑滿陽光

　　愿烏云早日散去

　　01

　　Why do some adults miss their childhoods?

　　02

　　In general, do children in China enjoy their childhoods?

　　03

　　What do children like to do in China?

　　04

　　Do you think there are benefits for children to play computer games?

　　1. Why do some adults miss their childhoods?

　　這道題的答案應該會比較常規(guī)，大家都能想到：

　　1)童年無憂無慮(但是得注意展開，舉例說明如何地無憂無慮，建議和現(xiàn)在的擔憂和焦慮進行對比 )

　　2)童年總是有很多美好的故事，比如禮物，玩游戲，這些成年后都不太發(fā)生了

　　其他的理由可以深入講解的有：

　　1)大人的世界人際關系太復雜，很多人越來越冷漠和疏遠indifferent and estranged，很多假象 artificial things , dishonest people 讓人很疲憊

　　2)大人需要承擔太多的責任，比如家庭，父母，子女，have to tolerate

　　注意：

　　這道題比較常規(guī)，可以往有建設性或比較深刻的方面說

　　One apparent reason is that childhood is so carefree. (展開)All children have to do is studying and having fun, nothing else. I remember my childhood memory was all about a park and several fellows playing until very late.(拿自己的童年舉例證明)However, there are so many worries in adulthood, people rarely feel totally relieved. There is fast pace of life (快節(jié)奏的生活)，endless to-do list (完不成的代辦清單，這是個比較形象的說法),and the toughest thing is that you have no where to hide for a moment; you need to be confronted with it, pretending you are positive and strong. (必須面對還得顯得很好，說得悲觀了點，不過也是如此)

　　Another thing is that adult life is very sophisticated, I mean the way people get along with each other. It’s very tiring to deal with the people you are not into … 關于人際關系的陳述，而小孩的世界則是直接表達愛恨。

　　2. In general, do children in China enjoy their childhoods?

　　大體上講，中國小孩的童年應該是不夠幸福的，尤其是和發(fā)達國家比的話。(參考答案部分以此展開)

　　但也不能一概而論，對于問中國的情況或現(xiàn)象的一類題，我們很多時候可以分情況討論。比如發(fā)達城市的小孩，還是很幸福的，特別是和欠發(fā)達國家比的話。但是廣大農(nóng)村的小孩，還需要幫助家里做工，有些甚至不能正常上學。

　　Generally, Chinese children are not very happy, especially compared with children in some developed countries, as I know. I say so because children here have very heavy class loads since very little, not from the compulsory classes, mainly through the extra courses out of school.(主要是補習班)后文解釋這個現(xiàn)象。Parents are afraid that their children are lagged behind and always want children to be the top students. 可以舉例來說，比如家里的nephew, 小小年齡就很忙。

　　One more important reason is that (這點比較深刻一些，就是中國家長的態(tài)度問題，不夠尊重小孩，有時控制小孩，或者認為成績好是唯一評判標準，使得很多小孩從小就不太自信)Parents in China sometimes don’t have the right attitude toward kids. They don’t respect them very well and neither do they give children enough freedom. They impose their expectations on kids and even only regard good scores as the only criteria of a good kid… 可以舉一些認識的例子。

　　3. What do children like to do in China?

　　問中國的情況或現(xiàn)象的一類問題。建議思路是：先說generally, 即大體上，普遍上的情況。(如果合適，可以和老外熟知的西方發(fā)達國家進行一些對比，會更有說服力。)然后說 but there are people who…

　　當然某些題目也可以直接分情況討論，比如本題可以就城市小孩和農(nóng)村小孩進行展開，這樣思路會開闊一些。

　　除了直接回答客觀的情況以外，也可以說說自己主觀的看法，即你認為是積極的還是消極的，你覺得該怎么樣。

　　As all kids, Chinese kids would spend a lot of time watching cartoons and playing computer games nowadays. (細節(jié)和例子展開)I know so many kids are very keen on the games on iPad and they can spend the whole day on it. (自己的例子)And my childhood was mostly about watching cartoons. (主觀看法)Well, but actually I don’t think it’s very advisable.(合理的靠譜的) Childhood should be spent on (被動)more meaningful things like cultivating a hobby, reading books, etc.

　　Moreover, kids nowadays have fun alone, which I think really negative.

　　4. Do you think there are benefits for children to play computer games?

　　電子游戲的利弊是一個很重要的素材，而這道題是針對小孩，且不問弊端，只問好處?？梢韵氲煤唵我恍?/p>

　　1)好處可以as simply as having a delightful time(為開心)電子游戲高科技是給了我們很多享受的，這點必須承認。

　　2)在電子游戲中也可以由競爭合作意識，和其他的伙伴建立良好關系，還能樹立自信

　　3)有可能會arouse their interest in technology, possibly, 小孩接觸高科技確實有可能讓他們對科學產(chǎn)生興趣，如果很贊同這一點，可以用具體名人展開

　　Certainly, there are, despite many negative things about that.

　　1) 快樂對童年是最重要的事 Firstly, it brings children so much delight, without doubt, which I think is the most crucial part of childhood. Being happy can make kids grow positively and love life.

　　2) Moreover, some games can cultivate some abilities like cooperating with others. There are many games requiring communicating and cooperation. Once they beat the rivals, they can also build some confidence, for sure.

　　3) Well, and there’s the likelihood that (有這樣的可能性)，high-tech games can arouse kids’ interest in science… 這一點可以舉一個人的例子說明。