雅思口語(yǔ)中那些不可忽略的小詞

　　在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中，你忽略過(guò)小詞兒?jiǎn)?大多數(shù)同學(xué)的回答都是肯定的，很多同學(xué)覺(jué)得很委屈，“我已經(jīng)很努力的準(zhǔn)備了要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，也注意到了表達(dá)的方式”。但當(dāng)多次努力屢遭失敗后我們應(yīng)該思考一下是否自己的努力選錯(cuò)了方向?

　　那么何為錯(cuò)過(guò)的方向?整個(gè)口試過(guò)程，考生過(guò)分的把自己置身于一個(gè)被詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)象的角色，設(shè)法拼湊出符合問(wèn)題的完整答案，這不僅給自己增加了難度，也誤解了雅思考試的宗旨。雅思口語(yǔ)考試的目的在于考查測(cè)試者是否具備用英語(yǔ)與人交流的能力以便在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家生活或?qū)W習(xí)。我們?cè)诳荚囍袘?yīng)該關(guān)注的不是問(wèn)題的答案，而是【交流】!連貫性用語(yǔ)!就是我平常說(shuō)的小詞兒!

　　眼神的交流對(duì)口語(yǔ)考試只能起到輔助的作用，內(nèi)容更為重要。怎么樣在個(gè)人獨(dú)白的過(guò)程中體現(xiàn)交流?那就需要連貫性用語(yǔ)。這不僅是有效交流的利器，還能降低Part 2任務(wù)的難度。舉例說(shuō)明如下：

　　例1：以Describe a city 為例。Beijing is a large city. It is the capital of China. Beijing has many tourist attractions, such as, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and the Summer Palace. Beijing Roast Duck is very delicious. Peking Opera is amazing. Beijing successfully held the 2008 Olympic Games. …老師有話(huà)說(shuō)：你的確給出了關(guān)于一個(gè)城市的較多信息，但是表達(dá)十分生硬，片面追求答案只會(huì)給自己增加難度，其結(jié)果往往是吞吞吐吐，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，最后因?yàn)樗o的每句答案都過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)短直接因而還撐不滿(mǎn)一分鐘就無(wú)話(huà)可說(shuō)了。即使考試的時(shí)候能夠?qū)⑦@段話(huà)幾乎無(wú)停頓地流利順暢地講出來(lái)并且還給出了足夠的信息講滿(mǎn)了一分鐘(基本上不可能，除非考前準(zhǔn)備過(guò))，那么聽(tīng)起來(lái)也絕對(duì)像是背書(shū)，考官會(huì)猜疑答案是“記熟”的。相反，如果多一些連貫性用語(yǔ)那么結(jié)果就大不一樣了。

　　例2：　OK, the city I am going to talk about is Beijing. Well, as you may probably know, it is a large city. And um, it is the capital of China. I suppose if I had to describe Beijing, the first thing I would say is that it offers tourists so many wonderful places to go, you know, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and uh, of course, the Summer Palace. Another reason to visit Beijing is the Roast Duck, which is really, really delicious. I am sure you are gonna love it! Also, you can’t miss the Peking Opera. It’s amazing!...