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雅思聽力考點詞匯整理

所屬教程:雅思聽力

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2020年05月07日

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掃描二維碼方便學(xué)習(xí)和分享
  一、 Listening situation: social events (section 2)

  雅思聽力section 2中經(jīng)常會考到一些社會事件,比如說會議、展覽、節(jié)日等。參加這些社會活動就需要通過網(wǎng)站、單頁、通知版、廣告等來了解活動的信息、日程安排、主題等詳細 信息。一些大型會議和活動學(xué)生是可以選擇參加的,而且還提供住宿和餐飲,一切都只需要在注冊的時候聲明并且繳納相應(yīng)的費用即可。

  Events:

  Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

  Examples:

  Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, businessconference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, worldexpo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

  Publicity:

  website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters,advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens

  Transportation:

  bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

  Agenda:

  dates, timetable

  Focus/theme:

  music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business,demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

  Celebration:

  parade, dance, chorus, music band

  Catering:

  café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, diningroom, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

  Security:

  security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff,fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, childreneasily get lost

  二、 Listening situation: environment (section 2/4)

  這類單詞肯定是大家感覺到比較專業(yè)和難于掌握的,并不是需要學(xué)員們?nèi)坑洃浵聛?,但起碼要做到對發(fā)音和中文意思比較敏感,這樣才會對全文的聽力內(nèi)容有一個較好的把握。否則就好像是聽到了科普類文章一樣,茫然不知所措,進而導(dǎo)致完全放棄。

  atmosphere:

  Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide,Ozone, sulphur monoxide

  pollution:

  air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant,contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

  Geographical:

  soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing,over-felling, deforestation

  energy:

  fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power,nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

  recycling:

  plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spareparts/components

  三、 Listening situation: repair (section 1)

  這個場景主要是購物或者租房子后發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些這樣那樣的問題,物體的型號、主要的問題、需要什么時間來修理、有沒有質(zhì)保、替換還是退款等都會是很重要的考點。雅思聽力還是非常實用的,能讓我們提前預(yù)習(xí)到在國外會碰到的場景,幫我們了解外國人處理一些事情的流程和規(guī)則。

  What to repair:

  fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electriclight, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)

  Model type/number

  Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fanbroken, steam escaping

  When to repair:

  immediately, straight away, right now, urgent

  Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks

  Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

  Quality warranty:

  expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

  Compensation:

  refund, replacement

  Payment:

  cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

  四、 Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)

  飲食和健康不但是現(xiàn)在人們越來越關(guān)心的問題,也會是雅思聽力考試中永恒不變的主題。在Section 4中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)關(guān)于健康飲食和生活方式的探討。與此同時,聽力中關(guān)于一些疾病的原因和治療也都跟此有著密切的聯(lián)系。我想Heart disease, chronicillness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已經(jīng)并不陌生了。

  Food intake/elements:

  protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid,calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie

  diet:

  cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit,red meat, white meat

  cereals:

  wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice

  health:

  low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight,intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heartdisease, tuberculosis

  Physical exercises:

  running, jogging, swimming

  五、 listening situation: medicine (section 1 )

  這個場景每年都會進行幾次考查,重點要明確各種關(guān)于醫(yī)生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術(shù)、醫(yī)院的英文表達方式,以及弄清楚西方國家的醫(yī)療體系和看病流程。比如 說familydoctor這個概念在中國幾乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社區(qū)里非常普遍。如何注冊一個家庭醫(yī)生,他們看病如何收費等都是我們應(yīng)該去了解的。在國外某些地區(qū),如果沒有注冊家庭醫(yī)生,很可能出現(xiàn)一些急癥沒有醫(yī)生來看的情況。

  doctors:

  physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician,therapist, general practitioner

  treatments:

  cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,

  diseases:

  headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heartdisease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employmentmedical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

  medicine:

  antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets),painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

  surgery: operation

  hospital:

  clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

  六、 listening situation: library (section 1/4)

  圖書館是雅思聽力中經(jīng)久不衰的場景之一,對于這個場景,小編建議大家應(yīng)該把握住圖書館的基本布局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書館所藏的素材。除了上 課以外,圖書館應(yīng)該是學(xué)生待的時間最長的地方了。國外的書籍價格還是比較高的,尤其是一些專業(yè)書籍,所以圖書館比較受歡迎也就理所應(yīng)當(dāng)了。

  registration:

  information desk, information sector, librarian desk

  registration fee, membership fee

  ID documents:

  passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license,credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter

  Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN,password

  Books:

  fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion,academic

  Periodicals:

  magazines, journals Current issues, back issues

  Technical Resources:

  photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white andblack photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access,computers, laptops

  Electronic, digital:

  CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM

  Recall system:

  catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip,librarian

  Circulation:

  borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve

  Loan time:

  weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)

  Training classes:

  research methods, IT, computer software, dissertationwriting

  七、 Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)

  邊上學(xué)邊打工是絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以貼補生活費用,另一方面可以增加社會經(jīng)驗和擴大朋友圈。如果有機會進入一些大公司當(dāng)實習(xí)生的話必將對未來的工作有很大的幫助。以下是雅思找工作場景中經(jīng)常考查的細節(jié)點,大家要注意哦!

  Type of work:

  vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress,zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant,sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job,full-time job, temporary job

  Main roles:

  receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo),educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling gardentools/carpets, handle customer complaint

  Advantages and disadvantages:

  pay, working hours, workload, flexible,equipment, transportation

  Working hours:

  am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays,public holidays, New year, Christmas

  Pay rate:

  pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

  Clothes:

  formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt,trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

  Transportation:

  bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab

  Magazine reporters:

  housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sportsmagazine, economy magazine, IT magazine

  八、 Listening situation: shopping

  在劍橋雅思中有出現(xiàn)過對比幾家商店或者品牌的產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)缺點,進而得出一個綜合評價并給出買或不買的最終建議的聽力場景。對于追逐時尚,喜歡購物的年輕一代而言,如果在購物上失分就比較不給力了,fighting!

  Price:

  discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price,30% off

  Packaging:

  economy package, family package, container, image, presentationof products

  Where to buy:supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chainstore, online shopping

  Receipt:

  invoice, quality warranty, receipt

  Supermarket:

  entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles(hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)

  以上是小編為大家整理的雅思聽力考點詞匯,各位考生在備考中多注意積累詞匯,打好詞匯基礎(chǔ)可以有效的幫助我們備考,提高學(xué)習(xí)的效率。


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