一、 縮略詞
英語當(dāng)中縮略詞使用的頻率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很顯然如果能熟練掌握縮略詞,會(huì)對(duì)考試大有裨益。
縮略詞的寫法一般為四種方式:
F拿掉所有元音
MKT: market
MGR: manager
MSG: message
STD: standard
RCV: receive
F保留前幾個(gè)字母
INFO :information
INS :insurance
EXCH exchange
I owe you IOU
In stead of I/O
F保留開頭和結(jié)尾個(gè)發(fā)音字母
WK:week
RM:room
PL:people
F根據(jù)發(fā)音
R :are
THO:though
THRU:through
縮略詞 原詞
APT :Apartment
ACC:Accountant
ACDG :According
ACPT: Accept
AD :Advertisement
ADS :Address
ADV: Advice
AMAP :As much/many as possible
AMT: Amount
APV :Approve
ASAP :As soon as possible
BAL :Balance
BLDG :Building
CERT Certificate
CFM :Conform
CNCL :Cancel
CNF: Conference
CMI :Commission
CMP :Complete
CMPE :Compete/competitive
CMU :Communication
CONC :Concern/concerning/concerned
COND :Condition
CO. :Company
DEPT:Department
DISC :Departure
EXCH: Exchange
EXPLN:Explain
EXT: Extent
FLT :Final
FRT: Freight
FYR :For your reference
GD :Good
GUAR :Guarantee
H.O. Home office
INFO :Information
IMPS :Impossible
IMP(T): Important
INCD :Include
INDIV :Individual
INS: Insurance
INTST :Interested
I/O :In stead of
IOU :I owe you
IVO: In view of
MANUF :Manufacture
MDL :Model
MEMO :Memorandum
MGR :Manger
MIN :Minimum
MKT :Market
MSG :Message
NCRY :Necessary
NLT :No later than
OBS :Observe
OBT :Obtain
ORD :Ordinary
PAT :Patent
PC :Piece
PKG :Packing
PL :People
PLS :Please
POSN: Position
POSS(BL): Possible
PROD: Product
QLTY: Quality
QUTY: Quantity
RCV: Receive
REF :Reference
REGL :Regular
REP :Representative
RESN: Reservation
RPT :Repeat
RESPON :Responsible
SEC: Section
SITN :Situation
STD :Standard
TEL :Telephone
TEMP :Temporary
TGM :Telegraph
THO :Though
TKS :Thanks
TRD :Trade
TRF: Traffic
TTL :Total
U :You
UR :Your
WK :Week
WL :Will
WT :Weight
XL: Extra large
為了能夠更快的跟上雅思聽力速度而且準(zhǔn)確的寫出所聽到的詞匯,考生朋友們可以看看以上所介紹的雅思聽力縮寫詞匯的四種形式,這幾種縮寫形式并不一定適合所有的人,但是可以從中學(xué)習(xí)找到適合自己的雅思聽力備考方法。
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