368. They also carry out research work aimed at extending man's knowledge of these subjects.
譯文
他們也會(huì)開(kāi)展旨在擴(kuò)充人類對(duì)這些學(xué)科的知識(shí)的研究工作。
點(diǎn)睛
carry out意為“實(shí)行，進(jìn)行”。如：
You should carry out that plan as soon as possible. 你應(yīng)該盡快實(shí)施那項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
They carried out the commander's instructions to the letter. 他們不折不扣地執(zhí)行了指揮官的指示。
aimed at意為“目的是，旨在”。如：
The measures were aimed at preventing crimes. 這些措施旨在預(yù)防犯罪。
extend此處意為“擴(kuò)充，擴(kuò)大范圍”。如：
The company plans to extend its operations into Africa. 公司計(jì)劃將業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到非洲。
考點(diǎn)歸納
有關(guān)carry的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的還有：
carry on意為“繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持”。如：
Carry on, everyone! 大家堅(jiān)持??！
They carried on dancing as if nothing was happening. 他們繼續(xù)跳舞，就好像什么事都沒(méi)發(fā)生一樣。
carry over意為“繼續(xù)存在，留后使用”。如：
Vacation time can be carried over into next month. 假期可以延至下個(gè)月。
carry through意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成；使渡過(guò)難關(guān)”。如：
He's determined to carry that through. 他決意完成那件事。
Your support carried me through. 是你的支持讓我渡過(guò)了難關(guān)。
