醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯解剖學(xué) 03消化

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第二章 消化系統(tǒng)
Chapter 2 Digestive System

accessory pancreatic duct 副胰管
accessory parotid gland 副腮腺
aggregated lymphatic follicles 集合淋巴濾泡
alimentary canal 消化管
alimentary gland 消化腺
alimentary system 消化系統(tǒng)
alveolar bone 牙槽骨
ampulla of rectum 直腸壺腹
anal canal 肛管
anal columns 肛柱
anal pecten 肛梳
anal sinuses 肛竇
anal valves 肛瓣
angular incisure 角切跡
anocutaneous line 肛皮線
anorectal line 肛直腸線
anus 肛門(mén)
apex of tongue 舌尖
apical foramen 牙根尖孔
ascending colon 升結(jié)腸
ascending part 升部
bare arer 裸區(qū)
body of gallbladder 膽囊體
body of pancreas 胰體
body of stomach 胃體
body of tongue 舌體
caecum 盲腸
canine teeth 尖牙
cardia 賁門(mén)
cardiac incisure 賁門(mén)切跡
cardiac part 賁門(mén)部
caudate lobe 尾狀葉
cavity of pharynx 咽腔
cement 牙骨質(zhì)
cheek 頰
colic bands 結(jié)腸帶
conon 結(jié)腸
common bile duct 膽總管
common hepatic duct 肝總管
crown of tooth 牙冠
cystic duct 膽囊管
deciduous teeth 乳牙
deep part 深部
dental cavity 牙腔
dental pulp 牙髓
dentate line 齒狀線
dentine 牙質(zhì)
descending colon 降結(jié)腸
descending part 降部
diaphragmatic surface 膈面
duodenal bulb 十二指腸球
duodenojejunal flexure 十二指腸空腸曲
duodenum 十二指腸
enamel 釉質(zhì)
epiglottic vallecula 會(huì)厭谷
epiploic appendices 腸脂垂
esophagus 食管
extrinsic lingual muscles 舌外肌
falciform ligament 鐮狀韌帶
filiform papillae 絲狀乳頭
fissure for ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圓韌帶裂
fissure ofrligamentum venosum 靜脈韌帶裂
foliate palillae 葉狀乳頭
foramen cecum of tongue 舌盲孔
fornix of stomach 胃穹窿
fossa for gallbladder 膽囊窩
frenulum of tongue 舌系帶
fundus of gallbladder 膽囊底
fundus of stomach 胃底
fungiform papillae 菌狀乳頭
gall bladder 膽囊
genioglossus 頦舌肌
gingival 牙齦
greater curvature of stomach 胃大彎
haemorrhoidal ring 痔環(huán)
hard palate 硬腭
haustra of colon 結(jié)腸袋
head of pancreas 胰頭
hepatic fissure 肝裂
hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壺腹
horizontal part 水平部
ileocecal orifice 回盲口
ileocecal valve 回盲瓣
ileum 回腸
incisors 切牙
inferior duodenal flexure 十二指腸下曲
intrinsic lingual muscles 舌內(nèi)肌
isthmus of fauces 咽峽
jejunum 空腸
large intestine 大腸
laryngopharynx 喉咽
left colic flexure 結(jié)腸左曲
left interlobar fissure 左葉間裂
left intersegmental fissure左外葉段間裂
left lobe of liver 肝左葉
lesser curvature of stomach 胃小彎
ligament of Treitz Treitz 韌帶
ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圓韌帶
ligamentum venosum 靜脈韌帶
lingual tonsil 舌扁桃體
liver 肝
longitudinal fold of duodenum 十二指腸縱襞
lower dental arch 下牙弓
major duodenal papilla 十二指腸大乳頭
major salivary glands 大唾液腺
median glossoepiglottic fold 舌會(huì)厭正中襞
middle hepatic fissure 正中裂
minor duodenal papilla 十二指腸小乳頭
minor salivary glands 小唾液腺
molars 磨牙
nasolabial sulcus 鼻唇溝
nnasopharynx 鼻咽
neck of gallbladder 膽囊頸
neck of tooth 牙頸
notch for ligamentum teres hepatis 肝圓韌帶切跡
oral cavity 口腔
oral cavity proper 固有口腔
oral lips 口唇
oral vestibule 口腔前庭
oropharynx 口咽
palate 腭
palatine tonsil 腭扁桃體
palatoglossal arch 腭舌弓
palatopharyngeal arch 腭咽弓
pancreas 胰
pancreatic duct 胰管
papilla of parotid duct 腮腺管乳頭
papillae of tougue 舌乳頭
parotid duct 腮腺管
parotid gland 腮腺
perineal flexure of rectum 直腸會(huì)陰曲
periodontal membrane 牙周膜
permanent teeth 恒牙
pharyngeal opening of auditory tube 咽鼓管咽口
pharyngeal recess 咽隱窩
pharyngeal tonsil 咽扁桃體
pharynx 咽
philtrum 人中
piriform recess 梨狀隱窩
porta hepatis 肝門(mén)
premolars 前磨牙
pulp cavity 髓腔
pulp chamber 牙冠腔
pyloric antrum 幽門(mén)竇
pyloric canal 幽門(mén)管
pyloric part 幽門(mén)部
pyloric sphincter 幽門(mén)括約肌
pyloric valve 幽門(mén)瓣
pylorus 幽門(mén)
quadrate lobe 方葉
rectum 直腸
right colic flexure 結(jié)腸右曲
right interlobar fissure 右葉間裂
right intersegmental fissure 右后葉段間裂
right lobe of liver 肝右葉
root canal 牙根管
root of tongue 舌根
root of tooth 牙根
sasral flexure of rectum 直腸骶曲
salivary gland 唾液腺
secondary porta of liver 第2肝門(mén)
sigmoid colon 乙狀結(jié)腸
small intestine 小腸
soft palate 軟腭
solitary lymphatic follicles 孤立淋巴濾泡
sphincter of hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壺腹括約肌
sphincter ani externus 肛門(mén)外括約肌
sphincter ani internus 肛門(mén)內(nèi)括約肌
spiral fold 螺旋襞
stomach 胃
subcutaneous part 皮下部
sublingual caruncle 舌下阜
sublingual gland 舌下腺
submmandibular gland 下頜下腺
sulcus for vena cava 腔靜脈溝
superficial part 淺部
superior duodenal flexure 十二指腸上曲
superior part 上部
suspensory ligament of duodenum 十二指腸懸韌帶
suspensoy muscle of duodenum 十二指腸懸肌
tail of pancreas 胰尾
teeth 牙
terminal sulcus 界溝
tongue 舌
transverse colon 橫結(jié)腸
tubal tonsil 咽鼓管扁桃體
tubal torus 咽鼓管圓枕
uncinate process 鉤突
upper dental arch 上牙弓
uvula 腭垂
vallate papillae 輪廓乳頭
velum palatinum 腭帆
vermiform appendix 闌尾
visceral surface 臟面
white line 白線
wisdom tooth 遲牙