常用英語詞典之文化交流與社交禮儀

常用英語詞典一般是將英語詞匯按某種順序排列并加以解釋供人檢查參考的工具書，但實際生活中我們更習慣按照生活場景來進行詞匯輸出。下面是小編整理的關(guān)于常用英語詞典之文化交流與社交禮儀的資料，內(nèi)容比較適合用來日常練習，希望對你有所幫助!

子話題(一)　文化交流

①heritage n. 遺產(chǎn)

②symbol n. 象征

③cultural exchange 文化交流

④cultural background 文化背景

⑤cultural shock 文化沖擊

⑥cross­cultural communication 跨文化交流

⑦multicultural society 多元文化社會

⑧cultural diversity 文化差異

⑨cultural conflict 文化沖突

⑩cultural relics 文物

?local culture 本土文化

?mass culture 大眾文化

?traditional culture 傳統(tǒng)文化

?mainstream culture 主流文化

?traditional values 傳統(tǒng)價值觀

?spiritual civilization 精神文明

?humane historical sites 人文歷史遺址

?local customs and practices 風土人情

?national identity and value 民族認同和價值觀

?remove prejudice and misunderstanding

消除偏見和誤解

子話題(二)　社交禮儀

①appearance n. 儀表

②gesture n. 儀態(tài)

③occasion n. 場合

④formal adj. 正式的

⑤informal adj. 非正式的

⑥casual adj. 隨意的

⑦manner n. 方式，態(tài)度，舉止

⑧rank n. 職銜，軍銜

⑨status n. 地位，身份

⑩title n. 頭銜

?custom n. 風俗

?conversation n. 談話，交談

?behave vt. 守規(guī)矩，行為

?behavior n. 行為，舉止

?respond vi. 回答，回應，作出反應

?embarrass vt. 使窘迫，尷尬

?awkward adj. 令人尷尬的，使人難堪的

?impolite adj. 不禮貌的

?social adj. 社會的，社交的

?punctual adj. 準時的

body language 身勢語

eye contact 眼神交流

facial expression 面部表情

face to face 面對面

put up with 忍受

turn down 拒絕

turn up 出現(xiàn)，到達，來到

make an appointment with sb. 與某人約會

have an appointment with sb. 與某人有個約會

make an impression on ... 給……深刻印象

1.I don’t have a good command of English, especially spoken English, so I’m afraid I’ll have difficulty fitting in very soon.

我不精通英語，尤其是口語，恐怕我很難在短期內(nèi)適應。

2.I’m delighted to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student next term.

得知你下學期作為交換生到我校學習我非常高興。

3.I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture, which is believed to be the most diverse in the world. The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.

我一直盼望去美國，主要有兩個原因。其一是我能夠體驗美國文化，它被認為是世界上最多樣化的。其二是我能夠在這個發(fā)達國家開拓視野。

4.It is different kinds of foods and snacks that give you the chance to experience abundant Chinese food culture.

各種各樣的食物和小吃讓你有機會體驗中國豐富多樣的飲食文化。

5.I attach great importance to English study outside the classroom and I often turn to the website EnjoyReading for help，where I read a great number of articles about English and Western culture.

我非常重視課堂以外的英語學習，經(jīng)常求助EnjoyReading網(wǎng)站，在這個網(wǎng)站上閱讀大量的關(guān)于英語和西方文化的文章。

6.What strikes me most is that British middle schools attach great importance to students’ ability of practice.

給我印象最深的是英國中學對學生的實踐能力非常重視。

(2016·鄭州高三一模)假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Andrew不久前去美國留學，他給你寫信說很不適應那里的生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語給他寫一封回信，鼓勵他勇敢面對。

1.尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣;

2.與美國學生多交流;

3.積極參加戶外活動;

4.注意與人交往時的禮儀。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Andrew，

How nice to hear from you again!______________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

[范文必背]

Dear Andrew，

How nice to hear from you again!I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. ①Here I have some suggestions for you.

First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives’ lives. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them.Friendship will bring you happiness.What’s more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. ②Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.

I do hope my suggestions will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua