大學(xué)英語六級閱讀練習(xí)：制陶藝術(shù)

英語六級閱讀練習(xí)，是提升英語能力的重要途徑。通過它，不僅能夠鍛煉語言技能，還能擴(kuò)充六級詞匯，深化語法知識(shí)，為英語水平的全面提升奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。以下是大學(xué)英語六級閱讀練習(xí)示例：

英文原文

The art of pottery making, also known as ceramics, has a rich history spanning thousands of years. It involves shaping clay into various forms and firing them at high temperatures to create sturdy and beautiful vessels, bowls, and sculptures. This ancient craft is still practiced in many parts of the world, with each region having its unique style and techniques.

制陶藝術(shù)，也稱為陶瓷藝術(shù)，有著數(shù)千年的豐富歷史。它涉及將黏土塑造成各種形狀，并在高溫下燒制以制成堅(jiān)固而美麗的容器、碗和雕塑。這種古老的手工藝在世界許多地方仍然被實(shí)踐，每個(gè)地區(qū)都有其獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格和技術(shù)。

In China, pottery making dates back to the Neolithic Age, where primitive tools and methods were used to shape and fire the clay. Over time, Chinese pottery evolved into intricate and sophisticated designs, such as the famous blue and white porcelain. In Europe, pottery making flourished during the Renaissance period, with Italian potters leading the way in innovative designs and techniques.

在中國，制陶藝術(shù)可以追溯到新石器時(shí)代，當(dāng)時(shí)使用原始的工具和方法來塑造和燒制黏土。隨著時(shí)間的推移，中國陶瓷逐漸演變成復(fù)雜而精美的設(shè)計(jì)，如著名的青花瓷。在歐洲，文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期是制陶藝術(shù)的繁榮時(shí)期，意大利陶工在創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)和技術(shù)方面領(lǐng)先。

Today, pottery making is not only a craft but also a popular hobby enjoyed by many. People find it relaxing and rewarding to create their own unique pieces, whether it's a simple mug or a complex sculpture. With the rise of the DIY culture, pottery classes and workshops are becoming increasingly popular.

如今，制陶不僅是一項(xiàng)手工藝，還是許多人喜愛的愛好。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)造自己獨(dú)特的作品是一種放松和有益的體驗(yàn)，無論是簡單的馬克杯還是復(fù)雜的雕塑。隨著DIY文化的興起，陶藝課和工作室越來越受歡迎。

However, the art of pottery making is also facing challenges. As technology advances, traditional pottery making methods are being replaced by more efficient and automated processes. Some fear that this may lead to a loss of the craft's authenticity and cultural value.

然而，制陶藝術(shù)也面臨著挑戰(zhàn)。隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，傳統(tǒng)的制陶方法正在被更高效和自動(dòng)化的工藝所取代。一些人擔(dān)心這可能導(dǎo)致手工藝品的真實(shí)性和文化價(jià)值的喪失。

問題

1.What is pottery making?
A. A sport involving clay throwing.
B. An ancient craft involving shaping and firing clay.
C. A modern art form using metal materials.
D. A traditional Chinese weapon.

2.Where did Chinese pottery originate?
A. In the Bronze Age.
B. In the Neolithic Age.
C. In the Renaissance period.
D. In modern times.

3.What is the concern about the use of technology in pottery making?
A. It may lead to a loss of authenticity.
B. It makes pottery less durable.
C. It requires less skilled labor.
D. It reduces the popularity of pottery.

4.What has contributed to the popularity of pottery making as a hobby?
A. The rise of DIY culture.
B. The development of traditional pottery techniques.
C. The decrease in the price of pottery.
D. The availability of automated pottery machines.

答案

B，B，A，A

解析

1.制陶藝術(shù)是什么？
A. 一種涉及扔泥巴的運(yùn)動(dòng)。（錯(cuò)誤，制陶與扔泥巴無關(guān)）
B. 一種涉及塑造和燒制黏土的古老手工藝。（正確，與文章描述一致）
C. 使用金屬材料的現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)形式。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及制陶使用金屬材料）
D. 一種傳統(tǒng)的中國武器。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及制陶是武器）

2.中國陶瓷起源于哪里？
A. 青銅器時(shí)代。（錯(cuò)誤，文章提到中國制陶起源于新石器時(shí)代）
B. 新石器時(shí)代。（正確，與文章描述一致）
C. 文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期。（錯(cuò)誤，文藝復(fù)興是歐洲的一個(gè)時(shí)期）
D. 現(xiàn)代。（錯(cuò)誤，文章明確提到制陶是古老的手工藝）

3.關(guān)于在制陶中使用技術(shù)的擔(dān)憂是什么？
A. 它可能導(dǎo)致真實(shí)性的喪失。（正確，文章提到一些人擔(dān)心技術(shù)可能導(dǎo)致手工藝品的真實(shí)性和文化價(jià)值的喪失）
B. 它使陶器不那么耐用。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及這一點(diǎn)）
C. 它需要較少的熟練勞動(dòng)力。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及這一點(diǎn)）
D. 它降低了陶器的流行度。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及這一點(diǎn)）

4.什么促進(jìn)了制陶作為愛好的普及？
A. DIY文化的興起。（正確，文章提到隨著DIY文化的興起，陶藝課和工作室越來越受歡迎）
B. 傳統(tǒng)制陶技術(shù)的發(fā)展。（錯(cuò)誤，文章提到技術(shù)進(jìn)步是挑戰(zhàn)而非推動(dòng)因素）
C. 陶器價(jià)格的下降。（錯(cuò)誤，文章未提及這一點(diǎn)）
D. 自動(dòng)化制陶機(jī)器的可用性。（錯(cuò)誤，文章提到這可能導(dǎo)致手工藝品的真實(shí)性和文化價(jià)值的喪失）

以上就是英語六級閱讀練習(xí)的文章示例，希望對大家有所幫助！