英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)精選內(nèi)容：城市涂鴉藝術(shù)

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)是提升英語(yǔ)能力不可或缺的環(huán)節(jié)。通過(guò)深入的閱讀練習(xí)，我們不僅能夠錘煉語(yǔ)言技巧，還能有效擴(kuò)充四級(jí)考試的詞匯庫(kù)，進(jìn)一步加深對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的理解。這種綜合性的學(xué)習(xí)方式，無(wú)疑為全面提升英語(yǔ)水平打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。以下，我們將以一篇城市涂鴉藝術(shù)的文章為例，進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)。

英文原文

Graffiti, once seen as a mere nuisance by many city dwellers, has evolved into a global art form with a rich history and diverse styles. From the anonymous tags of early subway cars to the intricate murals adorning urban walls, graffiti has transformed the urban landscape in unexpected ways.

涂鴉，曾被許多城市居民視為單純的滋擾，如今已演變成一種具有豐富歷史和多樣風(fēng)格的全球藝術(shù)形式。從早期地鐵車廂上的匿名標(biāo)簽到裝飾城市墻壁的復(fù)雜壁畫，涂鴉以意想不到的方式改變了城市景觀。

At its core, graffiti is a form of expression and communication. Artists use spray paint, markers, or even stencils to convey their messages, often political, social, or personal in nature. The anonymity of graffiti allows artists to speak freely without fear of reprisal, making it a powerful tool for social commentary.

從本質(zhì)上講，涂鴉是一種表達(dá)和交流的形式。藝術(shù)家們使用噴漆、記號(hào)筆，甚至模板來(lái)傳達(dá)他們的信息，這些信息往往是政治性、社會(huì)性或個(gè)人性質(zhì)的。涂鴉的匿名性使藝術(shù)家能夠自由發(fā)言而不必?fù)?dān)心報(bào)復(fù)，從而成為社會(huì)評(píng)論的有力工具。

However, the legality of graffiti remains a contentious issue. While some cities embrace it as a form of public art, others view it as vandalism and take strict measures to remove it. This has led to a cat-and-mouse game between graffiti artists and authorities, with artists constantly seeking new spaces to create their work while authorities strive to eradicate it.

然而，涂鴉的合法性仍然是一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題。雖然一些城市將其視為一種公共藝術(shù)形式，但其他城市則視其為破壞行為，并采取嚴(yán)格措施予以清除。這導(dǎo)致了涂鴉藝術(shù)家與當(dāng)局之間的貓捉老鼠游戲，藝術(shù)家們不斷尋找新的創(chuàng)作空間，而當(dāng)局則努力根除涂鴉。

問(wèn)題

1.What has graffiti evolved into in recent times?

A. A form of illegal activity.

B. A tool for political propaganda.

C. A global art form.

D. A means of personal revenge.

2.What is the primary purpose of graffiti as an art form?

A. To promote political agendas.

B. To express and communicate ideas.

C. To defy authority.

D. To vandalize public property.

3.How do cities differ in their attitudes towards graffiti?

A. All cities view it positively as public art.

B. No city tolerates graffiti at all.

C. Cities have varying opinions, with some embracing it and others opposing it.

D. Cities only tolerate graffiti in certain designated areas.

答案解析

1.答案：C

解析：第一段明確指出，涂鴉已經(jīng)從許多城市居民眼中的單純滋擾演變成了一種具有豐富歷史和多樣風(fēng)格的全球藝術(shù)形式。因此，答案是C，即一種全球藝術(shù)形式。

2.答案：B

解析：第二段解釋了涂鴉本質(zhì)上是一種表達(dá)和交流的形式，藝術(shù)家們通過(guò)涂鴉來(lái)傳達(dá)各種性質(zhì)的信息。這表明涂鴉的主要目的是表達(dá)和交流想法，因此答案是B。

3.答案：C

解析：第三段討論了涂鴉合法性的爭(zhēng)議性，指出一些城市將其視為公共藝術(shù)形式，而另一些城市則視其為破壞行為并采取清除措施。這表明城市對(duì)涂鴉的態(tài)度各不相同，有的接受，有的反對(duì)，因此答案是C。選項(xiàng)A和B都過(guò)于絕對(duì)，不符合文段內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)D雖然提到了城市對(duì)涂鴉的容忍范圍，但文中并未明確指出只在特定區(qū)域容忍，故不選。

以上就是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)：城市涂鴉藝術(shù)的文章示例，希望這些練習(xí)能夠成為你英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)路上的得力助手，助你輕松應(yīng)對(duì)四級(jí)考試！