英語四級閱讀練習(xí)精選內(nèi)容：城市速寫

英語四級閱讀練習(xí)是提升英語能力不可或缺的環(huán)節(jié)。通過深入的閱讀練習(xí)，我們不僅能夠錘煉語言技巧，還能有效擴(kuò)充四級考試的詞匯庫，進(jìn)一步加深對語法知識的理解。這種綜合性的學(xué)習(xí)方式，無疑為全面提升英語水平打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。以下，我們將以一篇城市速寫的文章為例，進(jìn)行英語四級閱讀練習(xí)。

英文原文

In the world of art, there exists a unique form of expression known as 'Urban Sketching' – the art of capturing the essence of cities through hand-drawn illustrations. Practitioners, often referred to as 'Urban Sketchers', roam the streets with sketchbooks in hand, capturing fleeting moments and hidden gems that would otherwise go unnoticed.

在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域，存在一種獨(dú)特的表達(dá)方式，即“城市速寫”——通過手繪插圖捕捉城市的精髓。實(shí)踐者通常被稱為“城市速寫者”，他們手持速寫本漫步街頭，捕捉轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的瞬間和隱藏的瑰寶，這些往往是人們未曾留意的。

Urban Sketching is not merely about documenting the urban landscape; it's a form of meditation, allowing artists to connect deeply with their surroundings. Each stroke on the paper becomes a conversation with the city, reflecting its character, mood, and energy.

城市速寫不僅僅是記錄城市景觀；它也是一種冥想形式，讓藝術(shù)家與周圍環(huán)境建立深刻的聯(lián)系。紙上的每一筆都成為了與城市的對話，反映著它的特征、情緒和活力。

Contrary to popular belief, Urban Sketching doesn't require professional training or expensive equipment. All one needs is a passion for observing, a willingness to experiment, and a basic set of drawing tools. Even children can participate, fostering creativity and observation skills from a young age.

與普遍觀念相反，城市速寫不需要專業(yè)訓(xùn)練或昂貴的設(shè)備。所需的一切只是對觀察的熱情、嘗試的意愿以及一套基本的繪畫工具。甚至孩子們也可以參與，從小培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力和觀察力。

Moreover, Urban Sketching has gained popularity as a social activity, with sketchers gathering in parks, cafes, or during organized events to share their work and inspire each other. These gatherings often evolve into vibrant communities, promoting art appreciation and fostering a sense of belonging among its members.

此外，城市速寫作為一種社交活動也越來越受歡迎，速寫者們聚集在公園、咖啡館或組織活動中分享作品、相互啟發(fā)。這些聚會往往發(fā)展成為充滿活力的社群，促進(jìn)藝術(shù)鑒賞，并在成員間培養(yǎng)歸屬感。

In today's digital age, where everything is captured with a click, Urban Sketching serves as a reminder of the beauty of analog art. It encourages us to slow down, observe, and appreciate the world around us in a more mindful and creative way.

在當(dāng)今的數(shù)字時(shí)代，一切都可以通過點(diǎn)擊來捕捉，城市速寫則提醒我們模擬藝術(shù)的美麗。它鼓勵(lì)我們放慢腳步，觀察并以更加專注和創(chuàng)造性的方式欣賞周圍的世界。

問題

1.What is Urban Sketching?

A. A form of digital photography.

B. The practice of capturing city scenes through hand-drawn illustrations.

C. A type of urban planning.

D. A method of self-reflection through writing.

2.According to the passage, what is the deeper significance of Urban Sketching?

A. It requires professional training.

B. It promotes fast-paced urban life.

C. It serves as a form of meditation, connecting artists with their surroundings.

D. It is a way to compete with other artists.

3.What is not necessary for Urban Sketching according to the passage?

A. A passion for observing.

B. Expensive equipment.

C. A basic set of drawing tools.

D. A willingness to experiment.

4.How does Urban Sketching contribute to social activities?

A. It promotes isolation among artists.

B. It encourages people to avoid social gatherings.

C. It fosters art appreciation and a sense of belonging among sketchers.

D. It discourages sharing of work.

5.What is the main message of the passage regarding Urban Sketching in the digital age?

A. It is outdated and should be replaced by digital tools.

B. It serves as a reminder of the beauty of analog art and encourages mindfulness.

C. It is only suitable for professional artists.

D. It is a waste of time in the fast-paced modern world.

答案解析

1.答案: B

解析：根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，“In the world of art, there exists a unique form of expression known as 'Urban Sketching' – the art of capturing the essence of cities through hand-drawn illustrations.”，我們可以明確知道“Urban Sketching”是一種通過手繪插圖來捕捉城市精髓的藝術(shù)形式。因此，正確答案是B，即“通過手繪插圖捕捉城市場景的實(shí)踐”。

2.答案: C

解析： 第二段明確闡述了城市速寫的更深層次意義：“Urban Sketching is not merely about documenting the urban landscape; it's a form of meditation, allowing artists to connect deeply with their surroundings.”，這表明城市速寫不僅僅是對城市景觀的記錄，更是一種讓藝術(shù)家與周圍環(huán)境建立深刻聯(lián)系的冥想方式。因此，正確答案是C，即“它作為一種冥想形式，讓藝術(shù)家與周圍環(huán)境建立深刻聯(lián)系”。

3.答案: B

解析： 第三段中明確指出：“Contrary to popular belief, Urban Sketching doesn't require professional training or expensive equipment.”，這句話告訴我們，城市速寫不需要專業(yè)訓(xùn)練或昂貴的設(shè)備。接著文章列出了進(jìn)行城市速寫所需的其他條件，如觀察的熱情、嘗試的意愿和基本的繪畫工具。因此，可以推斷出昂貴的設(shè)備不是必需的，正確答案是B。

4.答案: C

解析： 第四段提到，“These gatherings often evolve into vibrant communities, promoting art appreciation and fostering a sense of belonging among its members.”，說明城市速寫促進(jìn)了藝術(shù)鑒賞，并在速寫者之間培養(yǎng)了歸屬感，因此C選項(xiàng)正確。

5.答案: B

解析： 最后一段提到，“In today's digital age, where everything is captured with a click, Urban Sketching serves as a reminder of the beauty of analog art. It encourages us to slow down, observe, and appreciate the world around us in a more mindful and creative way.”，說明在數(shù)字時(shí)代，城市速寫提醒我們模擬藝術(shù)的美麗，并鼓勵(lì)我們以更加專注和創(chuàng)造性的方式觀察并欣賞周圍的世界，因此B選項(xiàng)正確。

以上就是英語四級閱讀練習(xí)：城市速寫的文章示例，希望這些練習(xí)能夠成為你英語學(xué)習(xí)路上的得力助手，助你輕松應(yīng)對四級考試！