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2014年12月英語四級閱讀單選題沖刺:句子釋義題(2)

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We know nothing of what will happen in future , but by the analogy of past experience.
除了憑著對過去的經(jīng)驗加以類推之外,我們對今后的事一無所知。(美國總統(tǒng) 林肯) 
  

練習:
For an increasing number of students at American universities, old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby~boom (生育髙峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation’s elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050,25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65,up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society?of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions>and in law and business as well. In addition to the doctors,we,re going to need more sociologists,biologists,urban planners and specialized lawyers.” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USG) School of Gerontology (老年學).

  Lawyers can specialize in “elder law” , which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧視)? Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers,74 million strong,are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with,say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money. ” one professor say.

  Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria”. So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.,’

  "old is suddenly in"(Line 1,Para. 1) most probably means ______

  A. America has suddenly become a nation of old people

  B. gerontology has suddenly become popular

  C. more elderly professors are found on American campuses

  D. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students

  講解答案:

  B 根據(jù)第一段第二句:The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs.(原因很明顯:美國的老齡化提供了許多工作崗位。以及第三段最后:Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with,say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money.(任何一個有老年學專業(yè)知識的學生再加上工商管理學碩士或法學學位,就有了印鈔票的執(zhí)照。)可見 學習老年學的就業(yè)優(yōu)勢,所以這句話的意思是“老年學突然火起來”。故B項是正確的。


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