四級(jí)聽力中轉(zhuǎn)折類題型常見短語(yǔ)

轉(zhuǎn)折題看似比較難，搞的考生摸不著頭腦，其實(shí)你要抓住其內(nèi)在的規(guī)律便可迎刃而解。所謂轉(zhuǎn)折，代表意思的改變，往往答案關(guān)鍵線索之處在轉(zhuǎn)折詞的后面。當(dāng)你聽到原文中出現(xiàn)顯性轉(zhuǎn)折詞but(四級(jí)聽力出現(xiàn)頻率最高，考生應(yīng)注意其在句子里面的發(fā)音連讀和爆破), or , otherwise , however , anyhow 等，及隱性如：In fact, to tell the truth, frankly speaking, to be honest, sounds great, I’d love to, I’m afraid to, That’s great等，就需對(duì)前面的信息180度大轉(zhuǎn)彎，再來(lái)判斷正確答案。

【例1】 2000.6英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽力題

W: Did you visit the Television Tower when you had your vacation in Shanghai last summer?

M: I couldn’t make it last June. But I finally visited it two months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.

Q: What do we learn about the man?

A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV .

B) He has visited the TV tower twice.

C) He has visited the TV tower once.

D) He will visit the TV tower in June.

【預(yù)測(cè)】 選項(xiàng)是關(guān)于誰(shuí)去了TV tower沒有，去過(guò)幾次的干擾。

【解析】 男士說(shuō)去年6月，沒有游覽成電視塔，很多同學(xué)看見否定就掉進(jìn)這個(gè)陷阱(couldn’t)，后面but轉(zhuǎn)折的話才是要點(diǎn)，提到兩個(gè)月后去了，計(jì)劃明年還去一次，所以實(shí)際只游覽了一次。因此選C。

【例2】 2001.6英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽力題

M: How did you like yesterday’s play?

W: Generally speaking, it was quite good. The part of the secretary was played wonderfully, but I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic to be realistic.

Q: How does the woman feel about the man?

A) He played his part quite well. B) He was not dramatic enough.

C) He performed better than the secretary D) He exaggerated his part.

【解析】 關(guān)于整個(gè)play女士覺得quite good，不要在這里上當(dāng)。but 后面的是關(guān)鍵，“the boss”的角色太戲劇化，不像是真的，說(shuō)明表演過(guò)頭。所以選D。其他選項(xiàng)都相反。