在英語四級的學(xué)習(xí)中，詞匯的積累與掌握扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色。豐富的詞匯量不僅有助于我們構(gòu)建清晰、準確的表達，更是提升聽、說、讀、寫各項技能的關(guān)鍵。為了更好地幫助考生們備考，以下是小編精心整理的英語四級詞匯短語分類之一：收入開支相關(guān)常用詞匯短語，希望能為大家的英語學(xué)習(xí)之路添磚加瓦。
1.earn one’s living vt. 謀生，維持生活
例句：He works hard to earn his living as a freelance writer.
例句含義：他努力工作，以自由撰稿人的身份謀生。
2.live off sb/sth vt. 依靠……為生
例句：She lives off her savings after retiring from her job.
例句含義：她退休后依靠儲蓄生活。
3.add a penny to revenue vt. 增加一點收入
例句：The new product line has helped the company add a penny to its revenue.
例句含義：這條新的產(chǎn)品線幫助公司增加了一些收入。
4.cover the spending vt. 支付開支
例句：She carefully budgets her income to cover all her spending.
例句含義：她仔細規(guī)劃收入以支付所有開支。
5.financially ill-managed adj. 財務(wù)管理不善的
例句：The company's recent bankruptcy was attributed to financially ill-managed decisions.
例句含義：公司最近的破產(chǎn)歸因于財務(wù)管理不善的決策。
6.pour cash into sth vt. 大量花錢在某事上
例句：He poured cash into his startup company, hoping for a successful launch.
例句含義：他大量投資自己的初創(chuàng)公司，希望它能成功上市。
7.deserve subsidy vt. 理應(yīng)獲得補貼
例句：Small farmers deserve subsidy to help them weather economic hardships.
例句含義：小農(nóng)戶理應(yīng)獲得補貼以幫助他們度過經(jīng)濟困難。
8.raise prices vt. 漲價
例句：Due to inflation, the company had to raise prices on its products.
例句含義：由于通貨膨脹，公司不得不提高產(chǎn)品價格。
9.costs rocket v. 成本飆升
例句：Production costs rocketed after the introduction of new regulations.
例句含義：新規(guī)定出臺后，生產(chǎn)成本飆升。
10.family earnings n. 家庭收入
例句：Their family earnings have increased significantly over the past few years.
例句含義：過去幾年里，他們的家庭收入顯著增加。
11.economic frustrations n. 經(jīng)濟挫折
例句：The company faced economic frustrations during the recession.
例句含義：公司在經(jīng)濟衰退期間遭遇了經(jīng)濟挫折。
12.let alone conj. 更不必說
例句：He can't even pay his rent, let alone save for a car.
例句含義：他甚至付不起房租，更不用說存錢買車了。
13.income tax n. 所得稅
例句：Employees must pay income tax on their earnings.
例句含義：員工必須就其收入繳納所得稅。
14.fixed costs n. 固定成本
例句：The company's fixed costs, such as rent and utilities, remained constant despite the decline in sales.
例句含義：盡管銷售額下降，但公司的固定成本（如租金和公用事業(yè)費）保持不變。
15.dividend n. 股息，紅利
例句：Shareholders expect a high dividend from the company's profitable year.
例句含義：股東們期待公司在盈利年份支付高額股息。
16.fiscal year n. 財政年度
例句：The company's fiscal year ends on December 31st.
例句含義：公司的財政年度于12月31日結(jié)束。
17.deficit n. 赤字
例句：The government has been running a budget deficit for several years.
例句含義：政府多年來一直存在預(yù)算赤字。
18.savings n. 儲蓄
例句：She has been diligently saving for her retirement.
例句含義：她一直在為退休而勤奮儲蓄。
19.investment n. 投資
例句：The company plans to make a significant investment in renewable energy.
例句含義：公司計劃對可再生能源進行重大投資。
20.economic growth n. 經(jīng)濟增長
例句：The country's economic growth has been steady over the past decade.
例句含義：過去十年里，該國的經(jīng)濟增長一直保持穩(wěn)定。
以上便是英語四級詞匯：收入開支相關(guān)常用詞匯短語的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，通過學(xué)習(xí)和記憶這些詞匯及其例句，相信大家在備考英語四級時能夠更加得心應(yīng)手，取得優(yōu)異的成績。
