在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,詞匯的積累與掌握扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色。豐富的詞匯量不僅有助于我們構(gòu)建清晰、準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá),更是提升聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫各項(xiàng)技能的關(guān)鍵。為了更好地幫助考生們備考,以下是小編精心整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯短語(yǔ)分類之一:收入開(kāi)支相關(guān)常用詞匯短語(yǔ),希望能為大家的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)之路添磚加瓦。
1.earn one’s living vt. 謀生,維持生活
例句:He works hard to earn his living as a freelance writer.
例句含義:他努力工作,以自由撰稿人的身份謀生。
2.live off sb/sth vt. 依靠……為生
例句:She lives off her savings after retiring from her job.
例句含義:她退休后依靠?jī)?chǔ)蓄生活。
3.add a penny to revenue vt. 增加一點(diǎn)收入
例句:The new product line has helped the company add a penny to its revenue.
例句含義:這條新的產(chǎn)品線幫助公司增加了一些收入。
4.cover the spending vt. 支付開(kāi)支
例句:She carefully budgets her income to cover all her spending.
例句含義:她仔細(xì)規(guī)劃收入以支付所有開(kāi)支。
5.financially ill-managed adj. 財(cái)務(wù)管理不善的
例句:The company's recent bankruptcy was attributed to financially ill-managed decisions.
例句含義:公司最近的破產(chǎn)歸因于財(cái)務(wù)管理不善的決策。
6.pour cash into sth vt. 大量花錢在某事上
例句:He poured cash into his startup company, hoping for a successful launch.
例句含義:他大量投資自己的初創(chuàng)公司,希望它能成功上市。
7.deserve subsidy vt. 理應(yīng)獲得補(bǔ)貼
例句:Small farmers deserve subsidy to help them weather economic hardships.
例句含義:小農(nóng)戶理應(yīng)獲得補(bǔ)貼以幫助他們度過(guò)經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。
8.raise prices vt. 漲價(jià)
例句:Due to inflation, the company had to raise prices on its products.
例句含義:由于通貨膨脹,公司不得不提高產(chǎn)品價(jià)格。
9.costs rocket v. 成本飆升
例句:Production costs rocketed after the introduction of new regulations.
例句含義:新規(guī)定出臺(tái)后,生產(chǎn)成本飆升。
10.family earnings n. 家庭收入
例句:Their family earnings have increased significantly over the past few years.
例句含義:過(guò)去幾年里,他們的家庭收入顯著增加。
11.economic frustrations n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)挫折
例句:The company faced economic frustrations during the recession.
例句含義:公司在經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退期間遭遇了經(jīng)濟(jì)挫折。
12.let alone conj. 更不必說(shuō)
例句:He can't even pay his rent, let alone save for a car.
例句含義:他甚至付不起房租,更不用說(shuō)存錢買車了。
13.income tax n. 所得稅
例句:Employees must pay income tax on their earnings.
例句含義:?jiǎn)T工必須就其收入繳納所得稅。
14.fixed costs n. 固定成本
例句:The company's fixed costs, such as rent and utilities, remained constant despite the decline in sales.
例句含義:盡管銷售額下降,但公司的固定成本(如租金和公用事業(yè)費(fèi))保持不變。
15.dividend n. 股息,紅利
例句:Shareholders expect a high dividend from the company's profitable year.
例句含義:股東們期待公司在盈利年份支付高額股息。
16.fiscal year n. 財(cái)政年度
例句:The company's fiscal year ends on December 31st.
例句含義:公司的財(cái)政年度于12月31日結(jié)束。
17.deficit n. 赤字
例句:The government has been running a budget deficit for several years.
例句含義:政府多年來(lái)一直存在預(yù)算赤字。
18.savings n. 儲(chǔ)蓄
例句:She has been diligently saving for her retirement.
例句含義:她一直在為退休而勤奮儲(chǔ)蓄。
19.investment n. 投資
例句:The company plans to make a significant investment in renewable energy.
例句含義:公司計(jì)劃對(duì)可再生能源進(jìn)行重大投資。
20.economic growth n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)
例句:The country's economic growth has been steady over the past decade.
例句含義:過(guò)去十年里,該國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)一直保持穩(wěn)定。
以上便是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯:收入開(kāi)支相關(guān)常用詞匯短語(yǔ)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和記憶這些詞匯及其例句,相信大家在備考英語(yǔ)四級(jí)時(shí)能夠更加得心應(yīng)手,取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。
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