四級(jí)備考高頻詞匯 201

ignorance n.無知，無學(xué)問，愚昧

典型例句：If he did wrong it was only through ignorance.

譯文：要是他做錯(cuò)了，那也只是出于無知。

巧記：ignor[e](不顧，不理)+ance(名詞后綴)=ignorance

ignorant a.不知道的，無知的，愚昧的

歷年真題：Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an excuse for breaking the law.

譯文：對法律的無知并不能成為犯罪的借口。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：ignorant, illiterate和uneducated意思都含“無知的”。ignorant可指一個(gè)人總體上的知識(shí)水平很低，也可指一個(gè)人對特定事件缺少了解或知曉;illiterate指“文盲的，不能讀或?qū)懙?rdquo;;uneducated指“未受過正規(guī)系統(tǒng)(學(xué)校)教育的”。

ignore v.不顧，不理，忽視

典型例句：He completely ignored all these facts as though they never existed.

譯文：他完全無視這—切，好像它們根本不存在似的。

illegal a.不合法的，非法的，不合規(guī)定的

典型例句：The jewelry firm is just a front for their illegal trade in diamonds.

譯文：該珠寶公司不過是進(jìn)行非法鉆石交易的幌子。

illustrate v.舉例說明，圖解，加插圖于

歷年真題：During the lecture, the speaker occasionally illustrated his point by relating his own experiences.

譯文：在演講的過程中，演講者不時(shí)地聯(lián)系他自己的經(jīng)歷來解釋他的觀點(diǎn)。

想一想：illustrator

Key:n.說明者;插圖畫家