四級(jí)備考高頻詞匯 186

growth n.增長(zhǎng)，增長(zhǎng)量，生長(zhǎng)，種植，栽培

典型例句：It is hoped the tax cuts will act as a stimulant to further economic growth.

譯文：希望降低稅率這一措施能刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)一步增長(zhǎng)。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞屬于?？荚~匯，相關(guān)短語(yǔ)為 mushroom growth(雨后春筍般的增長(zhǎng)，迅速發(fā)展)。

巧記：grow(生長(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng))+th(名詞后綴)=growth

guarantee n.保證，擔(dān)保物 v.保證，擔(dān)保

歷年真題：The Car Club couldn't guarantee to meet the demands of all its members.

譯文：汽車俱樂(lè)部無(wú)法保證滿足全體會(huì)員的要求。

guidance n.引導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

典型例句：He did the work with his teacher's guidance.

譯文：他在老師的指導(dǎo)下做了這件工作。

巧記：guid (e)(指導(dǎo))+ance(名詞后綴)=guidance

guideline n.方針

歷年真題：However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing.

譯文：但是，對(duì)書寫個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷的指導(dǎo)方針總是經(jīng)常變化的。

guilt n.罪行，罪過(guò)，內(nèi)疚

典型例句：His face showed guilt though he said he had done nothing wrong.

譯文：盡管他說(shuō)自己沒(méi)做錯(cuò)事，但他的臉上卻顯出了內(nèi)疚的神情。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞屬于常考詞匯，相關(guān)短語(yǔ)為confess one's guilt(坦白認(rèn)罪)。

想一想：guiltless

Key:a.無(wú)罪的，無(wú)辜的