2014年12月四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯復(fù)習(xí) 102

Falling in love is like jumping off a really tall building, your brain tells you it is not a good idea, but your heart tells you, you can fly.
戀愛就像跳樓，大腦它說(shuō)這不是個(gè)好主意，但內(nèi)心它說(shuō)，你可以飛。

典型例句：Their firm has contracted to build a double-purpose bridge across the river.

譯文：他們公司已簽約承建一座橫跨大江的兩用大橋。

contradict v. 反駁;反對(duì);否認(rèn);與……矛盾，與……抵觸，與……相反

典型例句：Your actions contradict your declared moral principles.

譯文：你的行為違背了你宣稱的道德準(zhǔn)則。

巧記：contra(相對(duì)立的)+dict(說(shuō))=相反之言

contradiction n. 矛盾

歷年真題：There is no contradiction in my going on to say that a teacher should be a bit of an actor.

譯文：我將要說(shuō)的老師有點(diǎn)像演員的這句話中，沒(méi)有任何矛盾之處。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：在考試中出現(xiàn)的頻率很高。常見的用法有：in contradiction to(反之，與……相反，同……矛盾);in Contradiction with(與……相抵觸)。

巧記：contra(相對(duì)立的)+ dict(說(shuō))+ion(名詞詞綴)=說(shuō)對(duì)立的話

contrary n. 相反，反對(duì)命題 a. 相反的

歷年真題：Contrary to popular belief that classical music is too much complex, it achieves as implicity that only a genius can create.

譯文：人們普遍認(rèn)為古典音樂(lè)太深?yuàn)W，其實(shí)相反，古典音樂(lè)具有只有天才才能創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的簡(jiǎn)樸。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：常見的搭配有：be contrary to(與……相反);on the contrary(與此相反，而是，反之)。

巧記：contra(相對(duì)立的)+ ry(形容詞詞綴)=相反的

contrast n. 對(duì)比，對(duì)照，懸殊

典型例句：Black and white show a striking contrast.

譯文：黑和白形成明顯的對(duì)比。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞屬于?？荚~匯，常見的搭配有：be a contrast to (和……成對(duì)比);by contrast with(和……成對(duì)照/和……比起來(lái));in contrast with/to (和……形成對(duì)比/對(duì)照)。

巧記：contra(相對(duì)立的)+st(站立)=站在對(duì)面=對(duì)立