四級高頻詞匯暑期版 23

If you can dream it, you can do it! 夢之所至，無所不及。

applicable a.能應(yīng)用的，適當(dāng)?shù)模У?

歷年真題：It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without exception.

譯文：很明顯這個新的規(guī)則毫無例外地適用于每個人。

想一想：①applicability ②applicably

Key:①n.適用性，適用范圍，可貼(合)性 ②ad.適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

applicant n.申請人，報名者，應(yīng)征人

典型例句：As the wages were low,there were few applicants for the job.

譯文：因?yàn)楣べY低，沒有什么人申請這份工作。

application n.請求，申請，施用，申請表

典型例句：The application of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency.

譯文：把新的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)運(yùn)用到工業(yè)生產(chǎn)上，通?？梢蕴岣咝省?/p>

apply v.應(yīng)用，實(shí)施，使用，申請，[計]運(yùn)用;涂，敷，抹

歷年真題：Private posting allows job seekers to quickly and easily apply for jobs that appear on Caree rBuilder.com without retyping their information.(2007年6月快速閱讀)

譯文：個人上傳資料使得求職者很快很容易地申請出現(xiàn)在Career Builder.com上的職位，還不必重復(fù)錄入個人信息。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞的考試重點(diǎn)為短語搭配，常與介詞to連用，但根據(jù)to的不同位置表意不同。①apply sth.to意為“涂，敷，抹”，如：Apply medicine to his wound.(在他傷口上涂藥)?；?ldquo;把……運(yùn)用于……”如：apply a theory to practice(把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐)。②apply to指“關(guān)系到，牽涉到，適用于”，如：a rule that applies to everyone(適用于每個人的規(guī)則)。

巧記：來自拉丁語applicare,固定于ad(到)+plicare(折疊)，原義是重疊于某種東西之上

appoint v.任命，委任，約定

典型例句：We must appoint a new teacher at once to the mountain school.

譯文：我們必須立即委派一名新教師到那山村小學(xué)去。