用法:If you abandon a place, thing, or person, youleave them forever or for a long time, especially whenyou should not do so.
例句:As time passed some rituals were abandoned,but the stories, later called myths, persisted andprovided material for art and drama.
absorb:
用法:
?、買f an object absorbs something such as liquid,gas, or heat, the liquid or heat enters the object oris drawn into it.
例句:Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for reducingthe effects of extreme heat. One adaptation is to be light in color, and to reflect rather thanabsorb the Sun's rays.
?、贗f a group is absorbed into a larger group, it becomes part of the larger group.
?、跧f you absorb information, you learn and understand it.
④If something absorbs a force or shock, it reduces its effect.
?、軮f a system or society absorbs changes, effects, or costs, it is able to deal with them withoutbeing badly affected.
?、轎f something absorbs something such as money, space, or time, it uses up a great deal of it.
?、逫f something absorbs you, it interests you a great deal and takes up all your attention andenergy.
abstract:
?、貯n abstract idea or way of thinking is based on general ideas rather than on real things andevents.
?、贏bstract art makes use of shapes and patterns rather than showing people or things theyactually are.
③An abstract of an article, document, or speech is a short piece of writing that summarizesthe main points of it.
?、躀f you abstract something from somewhere, you take it from there.