托福寫作過渡詞使用方法

　　比如：To begin with 首先

　　這個(gè)可以這么用：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."首先，公共場所禁止吸煙。"

　　再看這個(gè)：First of all 第一，首先

　　運(yùn)用：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一，居住在邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的許多人仍生活在貧困之中。"

　　還有：With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...隨著(經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì))的(發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長)...

　　運(yùn)用：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life."隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，婦女在社會(huì)生活中比以往發(fā)揮著更加重要的作用。"

　　再來看過渡詞的邏輯體現(xiàn)：

　　說明文中：Recently, ____________ 描述現(xiàn)象, 引起話題;It is true that ____________. 對于現(xiàn)象作出評論;There are many reasons explaining _______. 承上啟下，解釋這一現(xiàn)象的原因;The main reason is ________. 說明原因一;As a result, _________. 講述導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果;Considering all these, __________. 作者的態(tài)度;For one thing, _________. 觀點(diǎn)一。當(dāng)然這只是一部分，舉例出來是讓大家有一個(gè)更直觀的感受說明文的邏輯。

　　議論文;There is a heated debate over _______.And different people offer different ideas.

　　觀點(diǎn)論證： The truth of it is self-evident. 強(qiáng)調(diào)觀點(diǎn);Many examples can be found to prove ____. 提出事實(shí)，論證觀點(diǎn);It goes without saying that __________. 該相關(guān)的日常生活中的體現(xiàn);In conclusion, ____________. 總結(jié)全文。

　　比較類：unlike...與……不同

　　例句：Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal."與口頭英語不同，筆頭英語比較正規(guī)。"

　　On the other hand...另一方面

　　例句：The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past thirty years. On the other hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period."發(fā)展中國家的期望壽命在過去的30年間都增長了。另一方面嬰兒死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。"

　　寫完文章，也是有一些過渡詞的用法：

　　比如：In conclusion最后，在結(jié)束時(shí)

　　運(yùn)用：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war."最后，應(yīng)達(dá)成國際協(xié)定使世界避免戰(zhàn)爭。"

　　再看這個(gè)：In a word 總之

　　運(yùn)用：In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist."總之，沒有相互理解，真正的友誼是不存在的。"

　　還有這個(gè)：It is only when...that...只有當(dāng)……才……

　　運(yùn)用：It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people."只有當(dāng)人民成為國家的主人，科學(xué)才能為人民服務(wù)。"