怎么訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬？養(yǎng)一只寵物所需的花費(fèi)是多少

 

怎么訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬？養(yǎng)一只寵物所需的花費(fèi)是多少

來(lái)聽(tīng)今天的講解:

 

A: Hello, Matt!

 

你好，馬特！

 

B: Hello, Todd!

 

你好，托德！

 

A: Matt, I'm going to ask you some questions about pet. (OK!) First question, do you have a pet?

 

馬特，我將會(huì)問(wèn)你幾個(gè)關(guān)于寵物的問(wèn)題。（好的！）第一個(gè)問(wèn)題，你養(yǎng)寵物嗎？

 

B: Yes, in fact, my mom's house we have three, three pets; two dogs and a cat. My family actually raises dogs for helping blind people.

 

是的，事實(shí)上，在我媽媽的房子里，我們養(yǎng)了三只寵物，兩只狗和一直貓。我家培養(yǎng)的是能幫助盲人的導(dǎo)盲犬。

 

A: Oh, really!

 

哦，真的嗎！

 

B: Yeah, yeah, yeah.

 

是的。

 

A: Wow, like how do they train the dogs?

 

哇，那么怎么訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬呢？

 

B: How do they train the dogs? Well, I mean, it's a long process, right...we get them when they're puppies.....and so we train them basic...you know, sit, come... really basic things...then, after they're about two year old, they go a different training school.

 

如何訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬？這其實(shí)是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程。我們會(huì)帶回來(lái)出生不久的幼犬。接著訓(xùn)練小狗基本功，比如坐下，過(guò)來(lái)這些很基本的東西。然后，等到它們兩歲大，我們會(huì)送它去一家培訓(xùn)學(xué)校。

 

A: Oh, wow , that's great!

 

哇，太棒了！

 

B: Yeah, yeah!

 

是的。

 

A: Well, how many dogs do they train at a time?

 

一次訓(xùn)練幾只導(dǎo)盲犬呢？

 

B: Oh, just one! We have our own dog, and then we have a dog that we have that we are training.

 

只有一只！我們自己養(yǎng)只狗，還有一只訓(xùn)練中的導(dǎo)盲犬。

 

A: Oh, OK.

 

好的。

 

B: Yeah, just one dog at a time.

 

一次只訓(xùn)練一只。

 

A: Do you ever see the dogs you trained, like out on the street, or anything?

 

你有沒(méi)有偶遇自己訓(xùn)練過(guò)的導(dǎo)盲犬，例如在街上，有沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的重聚？

 

B: Sometimes we'll see them, they'll have like sort of conventions of reunions of the pets so, yeah, you get to see them once in awhile.

 

有時(shí)候我會(huì)看到它們，導(dǎo)盲犬和訓(xùn)練人相聚是約定俗成的的慣例，訓(xùn)練人偶爾可以看它們。

 

A: Oh, wow, that's cool. Um, why do people keep pets?

 

哇，太酷了。那么人們?yōu)槭裁匆B(yǎng)寵物？

 

B: I guess the most important thing is companionship, right! So there is always somebody there for you that will like you no matter what.

 

我想最重要的一個(gè)原因就是寵物對(duì)主人的陪伴！無(wú)論如何，寵物總會(huì)圍繞在主人身邊，不問(wèn)原因地喜愛(ài)自己的主人。

 

A: Yeah, that's true. OK, besides cats, dogs, and fish, what are some other pets people keep?

 

是的，確實(shí)如此。那么除了貓，狗和魚(yú)，人們還養(yǎng)什么寵物？

 

B: Well, I guess if you are Sigfreid and Roy you can keep a tiger or lion. I guess all types of things don't they.

 

我想如果你是馴獸師Sigreid和Roy，也許你能養(yǎng)一只老虎或獅子。我想各種動(dòng)物都能成為人類(lèi)的寵物。

 

A: Yeah.

 

是的。

 

B: I mean, my friend has a snake....I don't know if you mention that: snake and ferrets and insects, spiders...

 

我的一位朋友就養(yǎng)了一條蛇。我忘了你是否提到過(guò)，蛇，雪貂，昆蟲(chóng)，蜘蛛都可以成為人類(lèi)的寵物。

 

A: OK.

 

好的。

 

B: All kinds of things.

 

各種動(dòng)物。

 

A: All right, yeah, like there is so many. What are some costs associated with keeping a pet?

 

好的，養(yǎng)一只寵物所需的花費(fèi)是多少呢？

 

B: Food is probably the biggest cost, but also if you keep the dog, particularly a dog in your house, when they are puppies, and we have a lot of puppies they'll chew up everything they can so we're constantly replacing shoes and, you know, cleaning up pee from the carpet and things like that..so.. it can be a hassle.

 

食物也許是最大的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)，但如果你養(yǎng)的是狗，尤其是小狗，你把它放在屋里，我們?cè)?jīng)就把許多小狗放到屋里，它們會(huì)把屋里能咬的東西都咬了，因此我們老得換新鞋，而且還得清理地?cái)偵系哪蚝鄣?，這些也很麻煩。

 

A: Yeah, OK. Thanks a lot, and by the way, where are you from?

 

好的。十分謝謝，順便一提，你來(lái)自哪里？

 

B: I'm from the U.S.A., from Minnesota.

 

我來(lái)自美國(guó)，明尼蘇達(dá)州。