在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中，聽(tīng)力理解部分無(wú)疑是考生們需要重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的環(huán)節(jié)。小編為大家整理了“2022年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題聽(tīng)力第一套”News Report 1的內(nèi)容，希望為大家備考帶來(lái)幫助！
英文原文
News Report 1
新聞報(bào)道1
A new study finds that beverages containing added sugar might be harmful.
一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，含糖飲料可能有害健康。
In the study, researchers analyzed information from over 80,000 women and 37,000 men. Participants worked in the health profession. They were followed for approximately three decades. They completed surveys about their diet every four years. They also answered questions about sleep and exercise and health every two years. The more beverages containing added sugar that people drink, the greater their risk of death was. During the study period, these beverages included soda, energy drinks, and sports drinks. Beverages like pure fruit juice, which are sweet but do not contain added sugar, were not part of the study. The findings held even after the researchers considered other factors that could affect people's health. These factors included lack of exercise and not eating enough vegetables. They also included consuming too much meat.
在這項(xiàng)研究中，研究人員分析了來(lái)自8萬(wàn)多名女性和3.7萬(wàn)多名男性的信息。參與者均為醫(yī)療專業(yè)人士。研究人員對(duì)他們進(jìn)行了大約三十年的跟蹤調(diào)查。他們每四年完成一次關(guān)于飲食的調(diào)查。此外，他們每?jī)赡赀€會(huì)回答有關(guān)睡眠、運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康的問(wèn)題。人們飲用的含糖飲料越多，其死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就越大。在研究期間，這些飲料包括蘇打水、能量飲料和運(yùn)動(dòng)飲料。而像純果汁這樣雖然甜但不含添加糖的飲料則不在研究范圍內(nèi)。即使在研究人員考慮了可能影響人們健康的其他因素后，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)仍然成立。這些因素包括缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)和蔬菜攝入不足。還包括肉類攝入過(guò)多。
The scientists say that their results support limiting beverages with added sugar. They argue we should replace them with other drinks, with water being the best choice. However, the researchers admit this is simply their recommendation. The study found only an association; it did not prove that drinks with added sugar cause early death.
科學(xué)家表示，他們的研究結(jié)果支持限制含糖飲料的攝入。他們認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該用其他飲料來(lái)代替它們，而水是最好的選擇。然而，研究人員承認(rèn)這只是他們的建議。該研究?jī)H發(fā)現(xiàn)了關(guān)聯(lián)性，并未證明含糖飲料會(huì)導(dǎo)致早逝。
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
問(wèn)題1至2基于您剛剛聽(tīng)到的新聞報(bào)道。
Question 1: What do we learn about the news study from the news report?
問(wèn)題1：從新聞報(bào)道中，我們了解到關(guān)于這項(xiàng)新研究的什么內(nèi)容？
Question 2: What is the scientists' recommendation?
問(wèn)題2：科學(xué)家的建議是什么？
2022年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題聽(tīng)力第一套News Report 1的發(fā)布，為考生提供了寶貴的備考資料，助力他們提升聽(tīng)力成績(jī)，順利通過(guò)考試。
