在英語四級(jí)考試中，聽力理解部分無疑是考生們需要重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的環(huán)節(jié)。小編為大家整理了“2023年12月英語四級(jí)真題聽力第二套”Passage 3的內(nèi)容，希望為大家備考帶來幫助！
英文原文
Passage 3
短文3
Taking risks in business does not mean going into business blindly and then expecting great results. On the contrary, taking risks in entrepreneurship involves careful planning and hard work.
在商界承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)并不意味著盲目地進(jìn)入商界并期待巨大的回報(bào)。相反，創(chuàng)業(yè)中的承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)需要周密的計(jì)劃和辛勤的工作。
Nobody can really be sure if risks will be met with success, no matter how calculated they may be. But this should not stop you from taking risks, as risks are necessary if you want your business to succeed.
沒有人能真正確定風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是否會(huì)帶來成功，無論這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)可能多么經(jīng)過計(jì)算。但是，這不應(yīng)該阻止你承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)槿绻阆胱屇愕钠髽I(yè)成功，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是必要的。
Some risks may not work out, but an optimistic risk taker will always look at failure as an opportunity to learn.
有些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)可能不會(huì)成功，但樂觀的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)者總是會(huì)把失敗看作是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。
The willingness to experiment with new ideas is key to business growth. As the old saying goes, "nothing ventured, nothing gained."
愿意嘗試新想法是商業(yè)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)鍵。正如一句老話說的，“不入虎穴，焉得虎子?！?/span>
Failure will teach you how to think and plan strategically, but just remember that not all risks are good ones. And when you fail, learn from it and move forward.
失敗會(huì)教你如何戰(zhàn)略性地思考和計(jì)劃，但請(qǐng)記住，并非所有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)都是好的。當(dāng)你失敗時(shí)，從中學(xué)習(xí)并繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。
Since most people tend to avoid risk, businesses that are brave enough to take risks already have a competitive advantage. They are the ones setting the standard with new ideas, fresh offers, and bold inventions.
由于大多數(shù)人傾向于避免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，敢于承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的企業(yè)已經(jīng)具有了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)。他們是用新想法、新優(yōu)惠和大膽發(fā)明來設(shè)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人。
Risk takers are best at adapting in difficult times. Simply put, when most individuals stay away from risk, it means less competition for risk takers.
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)者在困難時(shí)期最擅長(zhǎng)適應(yīng)。簡(jiǎn)單地說，當(dāng)大多數(shù)人避免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)，這意味著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)者面臨的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)較少。
We don't know if you'll achieve what these risk takers have achieved, but for as long as you want to stay safe and for as long as you are content with where your business is right now, you will never find out.
我們不知道你是否能達(dá)到這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)者所達(dá)到的水平，但只要你想要保持安全，只要你對(duì)你的企業(yè)目前的位置感到滿意，你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道。
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
問題22到25是基于你剛才聽到的短文。
Question 22: What do entrepreneurs have to do when taking risks, according to the passage?
問題22：根據(jù)短文，企業(yè)家在承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)該做什么？
Question 23: What does the passage say is key to business growth?
問題23：短文說什么是商業(yè)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)鍵？
Question 24: What are we advised to do when we fail?
問題24：我們被建議失敗時(shí)應(yīng)該做什么？
Question 25: What does it mean to risk-taking businesses when most people tend to avoid risk?
問題25：當(dāng)大多數(shù)人傾向于避免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)，對(duì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)型企業(yè)意味著什么？
