計(jì)劃與行動(dòng)類(lèi)題是六級(jí)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中最常見(jiàn)的題型之一，題量較大。
（1）某人計(jì)劃或打算做什么。選擇項(xiàng)常以動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞不定式形式出現(xiàn)；也有以句子形式出現(xiàn)的選擇項(xiàng)，這類(lèi)選擇項(xiàng)的謂語(yǔ)部分常出現(xiàn)will，be going或be to。解題時(shí)，應(yīng)首先根據(jù)選擇項(xiàng)確定提問(wèn)的對(duì)象，即男士還是女士計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備去做某事，這樣聽(tīng)音時(shí)就可以集中注意力去聽(tīng)相關(guān)部分，尤其是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
［例］
A) Look for a more expensive hotel.
B) Go to another hotel by bus.
C) Try to find a quiet place.
D) Take a walk around the city.
W: I don't think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.
M: Let's walk a little further to see if there is another one. I just can't bear the traffic noise here.
Q: What will the speakers most probably do?
（2）某人正在做什么。選擇項(xiàng)通常是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。有時(shí)也會(huì)出現(xiàn)句子，但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式。這類(lèi)測(cè)試題的提問(wèn)方式比較單一，一般都是What's the man/woman doing now？或What are they doing now？這種類(lèi)型的測(cè)試往往比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要集中注意力聽(tīng)清對(duì)話(huà)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基本都能作出正確的判斷。
［例］
A) Looking for a young lady.
B) Looking for her wrist watch.
C) Looking for a young gentleman.
D) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
W: Excuse me, Sir, but have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wrist watch?
M: A young man, Madam?
Q: What's the woman doing?
（3）某人提出去做什么。這類(lèi)測(cè)試中，對(duì)話(huà)中的一方針對(duì)另一方提出的要求或建議，主動(dòng)提供幫助。試題的選擇項(xiàng)通常為動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞不定式。解題時(shí)，通常要集中注意力聽(tīng)清楚對(duì)話(huà)中第二個(gè)人的談話(huà)，特別是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
［例］
A) Go out to work.
B) Listen carefully to John.
C) Be calm and patient.
D) Do the easiest thing.
W: I'm really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M: Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out.
Q: What does the man advise Alan to do?
