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新東方6級訓(xùn)練詞匯2

所屬教程:新東方6級訓(xùn)練

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提高英語的方法:
1、每天保證一定的閱讀量。 2、短期內(nèi)迅速突破詞匯量。
六級不考語法,只考詞匯。
 
六級最愛詞匯: deprive of 剝奪
 
摸底:Unit 8
41. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.
A) pertinent        
B) appropriate    
C) acute          
D) persistent

42. Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.
A) massive
B) quantitative
C) surplus 
D) formidable
massive 大量的
 
43. Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.
A) ingenious        
B) empirical      
C) objective      
D) indignant
indignant 憤怒的
 
44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones.
A) turbulent        
B) tragic         
C) vulnerable     
D) suspicious

45. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.
A) incompatible    
B) exceeding      
C) instantaneous   
D) eternal
eternal 永恒的,永遠(yuǎn)的六級最愛
 
46. She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems.
A) indefinitely     
B) infinitely     
C) optimistically  
D) seemingly
infinitely 非常地,無限地,極大地
 
47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______.
A) simultaneously   
B) spontaneously  
C) homogeneously   
D) contemporarily
三劍客詞匯simultaneously,spontaneously,contemporarily
 
48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______.
A) vain             
B) vicinity       
C) court           
D) jail
vicinity   附近鄰近
 
49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget.
A) nutrition        
B) expenditure    
C) routine         
D) provision
1. expenditure 花費(fèi)        2. budget 預(yù)算六級最愛
 
50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.
A) configuration    
B) constitution   
C) condemnation    
D) contamination
注:2道理科題;2道文科題;1道環(huán)保題。
 
51. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter.
A) transmission
B) transformation 
C) transition 
D) transfer
1. transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送疾病的傳播;文化的傳遞
        2. transformation 變革
        3. transition 季節(jié)的過度,時(shí)間的更替,社會制度的轉(zhuǎn)型
        4. transfer 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),調(diào)任工作
 
52. I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake.
A) guide            
B) entrepreneur   
C) consultant  
D) assessor
consultant 顧問  
 
53. The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time.
A) treaty           
B) lease
C) engagement      
D) subsidy
lease 租約
 
54. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.
A) pensions         
B) earnings       
C) salaries         
D) donations
pensions 養(yǎng)老金
 
55. There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A) appliance
B) accessory
C) machine         
D) mechanism

56. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.
A) deteriorated    
B) dispersed 
C) dissipated 
D) drained
1. drain 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果耗盡
        2. disperse 強(qiáng)調(diào)過程
        3. dissipate 強(qiáng)調(diào)過程
 
57. No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.
A) deprived         
B) ripped          
C) stripped        
D) contrived
deprive of 剝奪六級最愛
 
58. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator.
A) depressed        
B) immersed       
C) oppressed 
D) cursed
1. oppress 壓制         2. curse 詛咒
 
59. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.
A) harnessed        
B) hatched        
C) motivated       
D) geared
gear 調(diào)整以適應(yīng)

60. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.
A) provoked
B) irritated      
C) inspired        
D) hoisted
provoke 引起引發(fā)
 
61. The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime.
A) advocated       
B) alleged        
C) addressed      
D) announced

62. Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.
A) migrated         
B) matched        
C) mingled         
D) melted
mingle 混合六級最愛
63. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs.
A) adheres     
B) reflects       
C) conforms
D) satisfies
conform to 表符合
 
64. The wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down.
A) slapped 
B) scratched
C) flapped 
D) fluctuated
1. flap 拍動(dòng)        2. slap 摑耳光
    3. scratch 用爪子抓、刮、撓;scratch your head 思考scowl 皺眉頭  4. fluctuate 波動(dòng)
 
65. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relations between the two countries.
A) tumble           
B) jeopardize
C) manipulate      
D) intimidate
jeopardize 危險(xiǎn)
 
66. When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other?
A) coincide
B) extend         
C) overlap         
D) collide 碰撞運(yùn)動(dòng)撞運(yùn)動(dòng)
1. overlap 重疊       2. coincide 一致;coincident 一致的
         【門衛(wèi)大爺?shù)墓适拢簳r(shí)間的巧合;地點(diǎn)的一致;意見的巧合】   
    3. frugal 節(jié)儉的       4. collide 運(yùn)動(dòng)物體撞運(yùn)動(dòng)物體,撞擊
 
67. Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.
A) turn down        
B) turn up        
C) turn out        
D) turn in
turn in 上交
 
68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______.
A) laid out 
B) laid off
C) laid down 
D) laid aside
1. lay off 裁員                  2. lay out 布置
    3. lay down 制定政策;放下放棄4. lay aside 放到一邊,擱置積蓄
 
69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
A) compensate
B) remedy         
C) supplement      
D) retrieve
compensate 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)六級最愛
 
70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A) decorate         
B) disguise
C) fabricate       
D) fake
disguise 偽裝       disgusting 令人惡心的
 
英語表音,漢語表義(諧音法記憶):
1. trivial 瑣碎的,不重要的
    tricycle 三輪車
    triangle 三角形
2. vigor 精力,活力
3. naive 天真的
4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 對什么熟悉
5. Long time no see. 好久不見。
6. I will shanghai you. 我要傷害欺騙你。
7. ponderous 笨重的
8. liberty 自由
9. blush 臉紅
10. amorous 好色的,情愛的;amorous letter 情書
 
詞根詞綴法記憶:
-clude = close v.
-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括  inclusive adj.     inclusion n.
exclude ……排除在外
conclude 得出結(jié)論
preclude 防止,杜絕
 
詞義偏
1、一詞多義
delicate 【林黛玉的N個(gè)特征】脆弱的,嬌弱的;(顏色淡淡的,(味道淡淡的;細(xì)膩的皮膚;精致的;纖細(xì)的;精細(xì)的尤指眼科手術(shù)
 
2、同音異形詞
shear
sheer 完全的
complement 補(bǔ)充
compliment 贊揚(yáng)
isolate 使孤立,使隔離
 
3、完全同義詞(同時(shí)出現(xiàn)均不是答案):
bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
 
4、短語動(dòng)詞
記憶類型:
視覺型:重復(fù)寫下來
聽覺型:自己錄自己的講解
混合型:記情節(jié),細(xì)節(jié)
 
911事件故事:
1. clash 撞擊;沖突
2. crash 墜毀
3. smash 擊碎,打碎
4. ash 廢墟
5. abash 羞愧
6. cash 現(xiàn)金
avarice 貪婪
gaze 凝視
gazelle 瞪羚
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