雅思寫作之議論文寫作技巧講解(2)

　　Ⅲ、八面玲瓏拓展法

　　1、金錢(money)補(bǔ)充詞匯：

　　浪費(fèi)，揮霍，節(jié)約

　　•Beprofuse in…

　　•Squander

　　•Lavish

　　•Throwmoney into thin air

　　•Economize

　　•Retrench

　　昂貴的，奢侈的

　　•Dear

　　•Costly

　　•Pricey/pricy/high-priced

　　•Luxurious

　　•Money-consuming

　　貧窮的，富有的

　　•Poverty/poorness(n)

　　•Needy

　　•Destitute

　　•Impoverished

　　•Poverty-stricken

　　•Economicdifficulty/burden

　　•Wealthy,affluent, well-to-do, well-off

　　缺乏，不足

　　•Beshort of…

　　•Insufficient

　　•Lack(n, v)

　　•Runout of/use up/spend up

　　•shortage/scarcity(n)

　　首要的，基本的

　　•First

　　•Basic

　　•premier

　　•principal

　　•Fundamental

　　責(zé)任

　　•Duty

　　•Job

　　•Task

　　•Obligation

　　•不可推卸的責(zé)任 unshakable duty

　　發(fā)展

　　•Spread

　　•Popularity

　　•Advancement

　　•Improvement

　　2、時(shí)間(time)補(bǔ)充詞匯

　　上癮，沉湎于

　　•Beaddicted to

　　•Beobsessed with

　　•Dwellon

　　•Wallowin

　　•Revelin

　　•Indulgein

　　程度副詞

　　•Absolutely

　　•Definitely

　　•Undoubtedly/Thereis no doubt that…

　　•Certainly

　　•Surely

　　•Probably

　　•Possibly

　　偏離

　　•Bedistracted to

　　•Bedetracted to

　　•Beinduced to

　　•Beenticed to

　　3、健康/環(huán)境(Health/environment)補(bǔ)充詞匯

　　有害的

　　•Behazardous to

　　•Beharmful to

　　•Bedetrimental to

　　•Endangerone’s health

　　•Doharm to 反義詞：do goodto

　　•Impair

　　•Jeopardize

　　同義詞替換 at the same time

　　•While,whilst, when, as, just as

　　•Meanwhile

　　•Simultaneously

　　同義詞替換 common

　　•Prevalent

　　•Prevailing

　　•Popular

　　•Widespread

　　•Rife,rifer, rifest

　　•同義詞替換due to: owing to, thanks to, because of

　　•同義詞替換waste: garbage, junk, rubbish, refuse,trash

　　•有助于 be beneficial/conducive to

　　•同義詞替換now: currently, presently, recently, nowadays, at present, in recentyears, these days