方法一 多學(xué)習(xí)一些出色的范文,看一下他人是如何看待這一問(wèn)題的,他們是如何表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)的,他們又是如何來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)的,以及他們的寫法有河借鑒之處。
方法二 多關(guān)心一下時(shí)事新聞,特別是要看一些英語(yǔ)新聞和報(bào)道,從中可了解世界的動(dòng)態(tài),最新的時(shí)事見解以及對(duì)時(shí)事的透徹分析,這些內(nèi)容都有助于我們建立自己的觀點(diǎn)和拓展我們的思路。
在引言段確立了自己的觀點(diǎn)之后,最主要的任務(wù)就是進(jìn)行一個(gè)“brainstorming”,顧名思義,就是我們應(yīng)盡量地想出一些與主體段落中每個(gè)小段相關(guān)的想法,來(lái)為主體段落的寫作作好準(zhǔn)備。
先舉例如下:
Many people believe that women make better parents than men and that this is why they have greater role in raising children in most societies. Others claim that men are just as good as women at parenting.
Write an essay expressing your point of view. Give reasons for your answer.
這是我們?cè)跇?gòu)思時(shí)分析的一道題目,如前所述,主體段落分成兩個(gè)小段:
Main body:
A women’s advantages and disadvantages of raising children
B men’s advantages and disadvantages of raising children
下面我們就來(lái)進(jìn)行brainstorm,為它們找一些具體的論據(jù):
A women’s advantages and disadvantages of raising children
1 women have more understanding of children’s needs.
2 women can be more patient with young children.
3 women can devote more time and energy to children.
4 women tend to indulge their children and spoil them.
B men’s advantages and disadvantages of raising children
1 men can teach young children to be more creative.
2 men often tell young children to be independent.
3 men raise children by making them brave and decisive.
4 men sometimes lose patience with children.